Umlando Wemilingiswa
Inganekwane yasendulo yamaGrikhi inothile ngezinhlamvu ezifuna ukwazi. Ngaphezu konkulunkulu kanye nenzalo yabo, izinganekwane zichaza isiphetho sabantu abajwayelekile nalabo abaphila ngayo ukuba bahlotshaniswe nezidalwa zaphezulu.Umlando Wemvelaphi
Ngokusho kwenganekwane, uDaphne - i-Mountain Nymph, ezalwe ebunyeni bonkulunkulukazi bomhlaba womhlaba nomfula uNkulunkulu. Ku- "Metamorphosis", uvidphosis uchaza ukuthi uDaphne wazalelwa ezindabeni ze-nymph ngemuva kokuxhumana nge-foam.
Lo mbhali wanamathela ezinganekwaneni ezilandisa iqiniso lokuthi u-Apollo wathandana nentombazane ebukekayo, ebhongwa ngumcibisholo oshubile. UBeauty akazange aphendule kuye, ngoba elinye ukuphela kwemicibisholo kwamenza wangenandaba nothando. Njengoba efihlekile ekushushisweni kukaNkulunkulu, uDaphne wacela usizo kumzali owawushintsha waba yisihlahla se-laurel.
Ngomunye umlobi, uPausania, indodakazi kaGay noNkulunkulu wemifula yesundu badluliswa kumama esiqhingini saseKrethe, nasendaweni abekhona, kwavela uLaurel. Kuyathandeka ngothando olungahlobene, u-Apollo wavimbela umqhele wamagatsha ezihlahla.
Inganekwane yamaGreek idume ngokuhlukahluka okuchazayo, ngakho-ke abafundi banamuhla bayayazi inganekwane yesithathu, ngokusho kwaka-Apollo noLevipp, indodana yombusi u-Enonaya, babethandana nentombazane. I-Tsarevich, ishintsha ngengubo yowesifazane, yaxosha intombazane. U-Apollo wamfaka, futhi le nsizwa yayibhukuda kanye namantombazane. Ukuze inkohliso yama-NIF abulala uTsarevich.
Ngenxa yokuthi uDaphne ahambisana nesitshalo, isiphetho saso esizimele ngenganekwane silinganiselwe. Akwaziwa ukuthi owesilisa usephenduke indoda ngemuva kwalokho. Ezinhlosweni eziningi, kuhlotshaniswa nemfanelo, yonke indawo ehambisana ne-Apollo. Umsuka wegama ugxile ekujuleni komlando. Ngokwesi-Hebrew okushiwo igama lahunyushwa ngokuthi "Laurel".
Inganekwane ngo-Apollo noDaphne
Umvikeli wezobuciko, umculo nezinkondlo, u-Apollo wayeyindodana kankulunkulukazi waseLaton noZeus. URhenya, unkosikazi wesithonjana akazange anikeze umfazi ithuba lokuthola indawo yokukhosela. UHera wathumela udrako ngemuva kwakhe uPipron, owashayela i-Laton waze wahlala eDelome. Kwakuyisiqhingi esiqinile esingahlali muntu, esiqhakaza ngokuzalwa kuka-Apollo nodadewabo baka-Artemis. Izitshalo zivele ogwini olushiyisile futhi zizungeze amadwala, isiqhingi sakhanyiswa ukukhanya kwelanga.
Uhlome ngomnsalo wesiliva, le nsizwa yanquma ukuyiphindisela ePeppone, engazange inikeze umama wayo. Uvuke esibhakabhakeni waya eGloomy Gorge, lapho udrako atholakala khona. Isilo esinamandla sasikulungele ukudonsa u-Apollo, kepha uNkulunkulu wamshaya ngemicibisholo. Le nsizwa yangcwaba ophikisana naye futhi yabelwa esizeni se-oracle nethempeli. Ngokusho kwenganekwane namuhla kule ndawo kukhona ama-delphs.
Kude kude nendawo yempi, uRosasnik Uros. Ububi badlalwa ngemicibisholo yegolide. Elinye isiphetho se-boom ukuhlobisa ithiphu legolide, kanti elinye liholile. Ubekwe phambi kwe-hooligan yokunqoba kwakhe, u-Apollo wanamathela ulaka lwe-erota. Umfana wabeka umcibisholo enhliziyweni kaNkulunkulu, oyiphuzu legolide lakhe labangela uthando. Umcibisholo wesibili onamatshe angena enhliziyweni ye-Nymph Dafna enhle, esephule amandla akhe okuthanda.
Ebona intombazane enhle, u-Apollo wayemthanda ngenhliziyo yakhe yonke. UDaphne wagijima. UNkulunkulu wamsukela isikhathi eside, kepha akakwazanga ukubamba. Lapho u-Apollo esondela eduze, waze waqala ukuzwa umoya wakhe, uDaphne wathandaza kuYise wosizo. Ukuze asindise indodakazi yakhe ekuhlushweni, izinhlawulo zaphenduka umzimba wakhe esihlahleni sikaLaurel, izandla zakhe egatsheni, nezinwele ezikumahlamvu.
Ebona ukuthi uthando lwakhe lwaholelani, i-Apollo ephukile yagawula isihlahla eside isikhathi eside. Unqume ukuthi i-Laurel Wreath yayiyohlala ihambisana nememori yabathandekayo.
Kumasiko
"UDaphne no-Apollo" - Inganekwane, abaculi abaphefumulelwe amakhulu eminyaka. Kuphakathi kwezinganekwane ezithandwayo ze-ellinism ERA. Ezikhathini zasendulo, icebo lathola isithombe ezibaziweyo ezichaza isikhathi sokuguqulwa kwentombazane. Kwakukhona uMoses okuqinisekisa ukuthandwa kwenganekwane. Abaculi kanye nabaculi besikhathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi baqondiswa isethulo se-ovid.
Ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa kwe-antiquance, kwabhekwa kakhulu. Ngekhulu le-15, inganekwane kaNkulunkulu edumile ne-nymph yathola impendulo emibhalweni yabadwebi bakaPaullaiolo, uBernini, uThipolo, uBruegel kanye namaRubens. IBernini Studerest ngo-1625 yathunyelwa e-Orghese yeKhadinali.
Ezincwadini, izithombe zika-Apollo noDaphnes kushiwo kaninginingi ngenxa yeHomer. Ngekhulu le-16, imisebenzi ye- "Tsarevna" yombhali kaSax noD. babhala Ukubhalwa kweBeccari, okwakususelwa ezinsizini zenganekwane. Ngekhulu le-16, ukudlala kweRharucchchini "Daphne" kwabekwa emculweni futhi, kanye nemisebenzi ka-Obian noLafntaine, baba yi-Opera Larletto. Ukugqugquzela indaba yothando olungadingekile, imisebenzi yomculo yabhala uShzyuz, Scarlayti, Handel, ama-Fuchs kanye noStrauss.