Mbiri Yodziwika
Makosh (onyoza) ndi mulungu wamkazi wachilendo, wolemekezedwa ndi a Slavs m'nthawi ya Chikristu chisanachitike. Woyang'anira zopota ndi kuluka adalamulira mabungwe a anthu, omwe amaziyika mzere umodzi wokhala ndi milungu yotchuka monga mu peun, maula ndi svarog.Mbiri ya Chilengedwe
Tanthauzo la Slavic Herine linali nkhani yophunzira ofufuza achikunja. Malinga ndi matanthauzidwe, amapangidwa kuchokera ku liwu lachi Greek lokos, lomwe limamasuliridwa ngati "kuluka".
Ndi malingaliro oterewa olumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi cholinga cha mulungu wamkazi, chifukwa amadziwika kuti ndi aluso. Msungwana wa nthawi yayitali Popeza ubwana umaphunzira izi, mosasamala kanthu - ndi anthu wamba, komanso ana aakazi achifumu. Chifukwa chake, Makosh (kutsindika pa silale yoyamba) yakhala mawonekedwe odziwika kwambiri muntheon wachikunja.
Chidwi choyenera ndi mtundu wina wa komwe dzina lake. Ofufuza ena amachititsa fanizo ndi mawu oti "wonyoza." Ndipo apa pali ubale wochepera pakati pa njira ya Patrone ndipo malingaliro monga "mvula" ndi "kututa". Chifukwa cha chiphunzitsochi, mutu wa Makosh watsimikiziridwa - mulungu wamkazi wapadziko lapansi.
Pomaliza, mtundu wachitatuyo umayang'ana dzinalo monga kulumikizana kwa mizu - "ma" ndi "kos". Maziko oyamba amatanthauziridwa ngati "mayi", gawo lachiwiri likufanana ndi malingaliro a "tsoka" ndi "Loti". A Slavs pokhudzana ndi malingaliro oterewa panali lingaliro pa Makoshi kukhala ngwazi ngati heroine, momwe njira ya moyo wa munthu aliyense amadalira. Komabe, liwu loti "kos" m'mbuyomu lotchedwa nkhokwe ndi mabasiketi.
Kuphatikiza kwa mfundozi kumafotokoza kutchuka kwa chipembedzocho. Makosh ku Slavs sanali olungama kapena a chonde. Adalowa pantheon ya zilembo zodziwika bwino kwambiri, posonyeza achikazi. Komanso - adakonzeratu tsogolo la anthu. Ndizosadabwitsa kuti chosema chake unayikidwa ndi Prince Vladimir ku Kiev kyiv.
Komabe, ngwazi iyi sinalemekezedwe, komanso anali ndi mantha olungama. Mwachitsanzo, mu ntchito ya "mawu pamotolas", nthawi zambiri ankayerekeza ndi Highki wa Greek Hakat, womwe unali wotchuka pa ufiti ndi ufiti. Njira imodzi, adayesa kukangana ndi Makassa, amapindulitsa ndi kutsatira mapangano ake.
Ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa Chikristu, zachikunja mu mawonekedwe kapena wina wina adapitilizabe kukhala momwemo. Mwachitsanzo, Lada-Rozhaninda amayerekezeredwa ndi namwali, akulozera kufanana kwake.
Ndipo mu mawonekedwe a Mary Magdalene, zotsatira za chikunja cha chikuni chimatsata. Ngakhale kuti akazi oluka, okonda kuluka ndi mitundu ya amuna - kulimba mtima, nyonga. Magdaline adachitanso ngati wophunzira yekha wa Yesu Khristu, yemwe sanamusiye ngakhale pakuphedwa.
Malinga ndi ofufuza angapo, mawonekedwe a ozungulira aluso a akazi adasinthira kwa Woyera wa Saint paraskeva-Lachisanu. Heroine wachikhristu amakaonedwa kuti "Babity Woyera", chifukwa anabwera ku azimayi opulumutsa azopulumutsa.
Chithunzi chamakina ndi biography
Mzimu wachikhumi wonena za tsoka limagwirira ulusi wamoyo m'manja. Osati pachabe kale anali mawu - "Zidzakhala momwe Mafuta adamangiriridwa." M'zaka zina, ngwazi zimawonekera mkazi wake veles, ngakhale kuti palibe chidziwitso chodalirika pankhani yokhudza chibwenzicho.Komanso chidziwitso chokhudza chiyambi cha mawonekedwe. Koma m'matunga ena, ana awo aakazi awonekera - kugawana komanso kulibenso. Malinga ndi nthano zachiwerewere, mayiyo amatumiza amodzi a iwo kwa anthu kutengera kuchuluka kwa chilungamo.
Makos ndi odekha komanso kuweruza. Amadziwa chilichonse chokhudza zakale komanso zam'tsogolo, motero milungu inanso inayamba kudzafunsana. Muchikunja, ulemu wa wothandizirayo, adatembenukira kuti athe kuthana ndi mavutowa ndikuyitanitsa gawo labwino. Komabe, ngwaziyo idalowererapo m'moyo wa munthu pokhapokha ngati sizikuvulaza ena.
Chizindikiro chotchuka kwambiri ndi Rodovik. Chithumwachi chikuimira ubalewu, ubale wa tsoka. Amayi ndi abambo amamugwira. Amakhulupirira kuti Amulet anayamba kupanga lingaliro, komanso anathandizanso kupanga chisankho chokhudza tsoka.
Mwa zikhumi za mulungu wamkazi wachikazi m'mafamu kunali spindle ndi ulusi. Pojambula penti adagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zoyera ndi zakuda zomwe zimakhala ndi tanthauzo lomangiriza.
Azimayi amapanga zofuna (zopereka). Ena mwa iwo anali photo lafupi, malaya ndi matawulo. Panali mwambo wotchedwa "mokrids". Patsiku lina, mtsikanayo adabweretsa nsembeyo - adamasulidwa pachitsime ndi ulusi. Amakhulupirira kuti izi zimapangitsa kuti banja la banja likhale lolemera komanso mokwanira.
Wosangalala kumadzulo kwa heline heroine, Lachisanu lidatchulidwa. Ndondomekoyi idachitika, malinga ndi momwe adakhudzira mwapadera mpaka 2 Lachisanu pachaka - chimodzi mu mwezi uliwonse.
Kuyang'anira kuyang'anira kunachitika ndi matsenga. Anthu ankakhulupirira kuti amathandizira kulimbitsa thupi. Miyambo idatha kugwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro - Spindle ndi kuperewera. Dzina lake anali kutchula mfundo zikagwedezeka. Amayi adayamba kukhala mulungu wabwino komanso wowoneka bwino ngati mwana wakhanda kudzipumula. Nthawi zina amayika pang'onopang'ono.
Ndipo lero pali gawo lotchuka lotchuka pa Runes ndi apilo ya Makoshi. Gwiritsani ntchito mphamvu za anzawo - amene amabweretsa imfa (Mary), ndi moyo, ndikupatsa moyo.
Mankos mchikhalidwe
Pakukula kwa chipembedzo cha Satellite, mimbulu inapanga ziboliboli. Zipangizo za fano la fano la "chitsulo" - mwachitsanzo, birch kapena pine. Nthawi yomweyo, mulungu wamkazi adafotokozedwa ndi mayi yemwe adadziwika kuti zinthu zimadziwika m'manja - msana, mzere wopindika, ndi zina.
Nthawi zambiri chithunzi chaowongoka cha Mulungu chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga. Chithunzicho chinaikidwa pakatikati pa canvas, ndipo dzuwa, mbalame, ziwonetsero za owala zinali pafupi.
Masiku ano, cholowa cha Makoshi sichiiwalika. Mwachitsanzo, pakati pa zipembedzo zimafalitsa malamulo omwe ngwazi idamasulira mtundu wa anthu. Pano pali mapangano osachita kaduka, osawopa kugonjetsa, osalungamitsa. Mosiyana ndi Lada, bambo wa Mulungu sanasangalale ndi aliyense padziko lapansi. Ndipo mosavuta, oletsedwa kuchokera kwa iwo omwe sanali oyenera.
Miyambo yamatsenga yolumikizidwa ndi macinohy adatchuka. Amayi amafunsa za chisangalalo cha banja. Zovuta - za tsogolo labwino. Osauka - zokhudzana ndi kusintha kwachuma.
Olga Boyanova adatulutsa buku pomwe mafotokozedwe adapangidwa kuti azichita zilakolako zapamtima. Zolemba zakale zili ndi umboni wosungidwa wa zikhulupiriro za makolo, zomwe zimangofotokoza mapemphero akale, omwe akugawidwa masiku ano.
Zosangalatsa
- Malinga ndi asayansi ena, dzina la likulu la Russia limagwirizanitsidwa ndi dzina la zojambulajambula za akazi.
- Tizilombo timayankhidwa tizilombo. Ngati njuchi itawulukira mnyumba kapena kangauderman, zimatanthawuza nkhani yabwino. Ndipo kupha zolengedwa izi zidawopseza mkwiyo wa mulungu wamkazi Wamlungu.
- Tsiku la Makoshi lidazindikiridwa pa Okutobala 26. Nthawi yomweyo adabweretsa zofunazo ndikuponya nsalu zokumbatira, ulusi ndi ulusi pachitsime.
- Malinga ndi zikhulupiriro zakale Lachisanu, zinali zoletsedwa kuchita singano. Kupanda kutero, mkazi wowopsa adafika kwa Viyauni, ndikumva ndi singano, ndikuphedwa.
Mawu
"Unagwedezeka pansi paukadaulo wako, koma sunagwe, sunaswe loto la chisangalalo ndipo sanagwedezeke padzanja lake, akunena, Cucks atulutsa." Munthu wamafuta ndi waulesi. "" Musakane thandizo la abwenzi ndipo osatseka kwaulere. "M'bali
- 2012 - "cholowa cha Mulungu wamkazi"
Kafukufuku
- 1995 - "Nkhani za mulungu wamkazi wa Makosh"