Chiphunzitso
Maukwati akumwa mabanja, monganso, chikondi chokha, chomwe chimaperekedwa kwa ntchito. Sizachilichonse pachabe mu nyimbo yotchuka yomwe palibe mfumu yomwe imaloledwa kukwatiwa ndi chikondi. Mphepo yamchere ya ku Russia idapewa tsoka lotere, ngakhale kuti nthawi zina amakayikira. Ndikosavuta kuganiza kuti adamva umodzi wa zipani za mgwirizanowu, pokhala momwe kukhalapo kwake kukhothi kumayambitsa kudodometsa komanso mkwiyo. Katherine Dolgoruki amatha kuyankha funsoli.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Ekaterina Mikhailovna Dolgoruky (palemba lina - Dorgorukova) ndi ya imodzi mwa mayina akale kwambiri ku Russia - Dolgortuki, mbadwa za rririk iyemwini. Pakati pa makolo ake, mayina akulu ambiri, kuphatikizapo woyambitsa moskow, Yuri Dolgoruky. Kuchokera kumbali ya abambo, ankhondo odzitcha okha, kalonga a Adderuil Dolgorukh, adapangidwa ndi oyang'anira a Admiral Oosip, woyambitsa wa Odessa, ndi Purezidenti wa Arts Artskaya petskaya.
Amayi Vera Gavrilovna adawerengera mlongo wa temmbmbrist Fyodor Vishnevsky. Banjali linali ndi maulalo okhudzana ndi mbadwa za General Murth Marshal Ivan Yurevich trubersky. Zachidziwikire, mbiri ya munthu wobadwira wotere sakanakhala wamba.
Prince Dollaroky, malinga ndi zomwe munthu adazikonda, zomwe zimatsatana ndi banja, omwe amakhala motsatira, malinga ndi ena, adamaliza kuchitapo kanthu. Amayi omwe ali ndi ana asanu ndi mmodzi adakhalabe popanda ndalama. Emperor Alexander II anatenga ana kuti asamalire: Anawo analowa m'malo a gulu la St. Petersburg, ndipo alongowo adatengedwa ku Smulny Institute, yemwe arrearsaw Revess.
Malinga ndi umboni wa kawopsezo wa ku France Maurice Paleologus, atsikanawo adadzipatula ndi kukongola kwakuthupi. Kuchokera pa zolemba za Ekateri, zimadziwika kuti moyo ku Smulny Institute sunakonde.
Roman ndi Emperor
Sorokollen Alexander II adakumana ndi Katya mu 1859, ndikuyendera ma dolgortuky ku malo awo. Zomwe mumakonda mtsogolo zinali zaka 11. Pamaphunziro ake, mtsikanayo yemwe ali m'Mwari wa Smiluny adamuthandiza. Chidwi Chosiyana ndi Katherine, Alexander adayamba pomwe anali ndi zaka 17, ndipo phunziroli m'Chikaziye 9 idamalizidwa. A Alexander omwe sanakwaniritse kulephera kwa mkaziyo adadabwa kuti mtsikanayo anapitilizabe kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo sanayankhe pakukakamira mfumu ya Russia yonse.
Pakatha chaka chimodzi ubale unayandikira. Malo achibwenzi anali a Belvedere sakhala kutali ndi Peterhof. Ngati Alexander adapita kudziko lina kapena pamaulendo ku Russia, mfumukazi yachinsinsi adamtsata Iye ndikukhala padera. Popita nthawi, mfumukazi dolgoroky idafika kunyumba yachifumu.
Kuphatikiza apo, Catheritheri uko nthawi zonse umapezekapo, Alesandro adasankha mtsikana Frellan mkazi wake. Adakhulupirira kwambiri Kathetherine, adakambirana za mavuto a State komanso mavuto apadziko lonse lapansi. Mkazi wovomerezeka wa Emperor Maria Alexandrovna, yemwe akhala akuchita thanzi lake, sanachite zinthu momveka bwino kuti asiye chibwenzicho.
Kulumikizana kwa alexander ndi Catherine kunapangitsa kuti akhale ngati mkwiyo komanso kukwiya m'banja la Romanv ndi Aristocraccy. Mwa ana a Emperor ndi mfumukazi, iwo adawona opikisana nawo, makamaka popeza Dolgoruky ndi ana adakhala m'nyumba imodzi ndi wolowa m'malo wa Alexander III.
Mafuta kumoto anathira nthano yomwe mkulu wakale anali wachikulire, anauzidwanso asanamwalire kunyumba ya Romanov, yemwe amakwatiranso mtunda wautali. Monga chitsimikiziro, Peter II Iimwalira patsiku, yoikidwa paukwati ndi Prince Katherine Aleksevna Dolgorukova. Mwa njira, zochitika zazikuluzi zimatchulidwa pamtundu wa mafilimu onena za mbiri ya Russia "chinsinsi cha Palace Dobor".
Pambuyo pa kumwalira kwa Mariya Alexandrovna mu 1880, pa chaka cha 14 chodana ndi maliro a 14 a Alexander II adakwatirana ndi Katherine Dolgoruk. Muukwati wa pile, maliro a mfumu ya mfumuyo adakhudzidwa ndi miyambo ya Orthodox, yomwe iyenera kuti inali nsapato zoyera. Alexander oterewa adafotokozeranso zomwe zimafuna kuti tisamaliro m'moyo wake ndipo tinkafuna chiyembekezo chabwino kwa mkazi wokondedwa ndi ana.
Komabe, ukwatiwu unali wotchedwa kudzakhala kosangalala. Panthawi yomwe anakhala okwatirana ovomerezeka, Alexander ndi Katherine anali ndi ana atatu - olga, Catherine ndi Gestargy. Mwana wina wamwalira kuyambira ali wakhanda.
Moyo wa ana wakwanitsa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Olga adakwatirana ndi mdzukulu wa Alexander Pushkin a Runn - Graph George-Nicholas Von Menberg. Catherine adakwatirana ndi Prince Alexander Baryathinsky, pambuyo pake - Prince Sergei Obanonnsky, adakhala woimba waluso, amakhala ku England amakhala ku England.
Ndili ndi mwana wake, zinakhala zosangalatsa kwambiri. George anamaliza maphunziro a ku Soriboti University, pambuyo pake, mwana wamkazi wa Kalonga Konstantine Ardenburg, yemwe, nawonso anali mdzukulu wa Katherine Pallorna, nthawi yomweyo mbiri yakale.
Ndi lamulo Lake, Alexander II adadandaula za Ekaterina mutu wa mwana wa m'kaildevskaya, anawo adalembedwa ndi kumbuyo kwa tsikulo ndikupeza dzina la Yourevsky. M'dzina la Katherine Mikhalovna to kubanki adatulutsa ma ruble oposa 3 miliyoni - kuchuluka kwakukulu. Koma, malinga ndi malipoti ena, akukhala bwino pamapazi okulirapo, mfumukaziyi yolankhula ndalama ndipo anasiya ngakhale alionse olowa.
13 (1) Marichi 1881, Alexander II idaphedwa ndi mtendere. Pambuyo pa kumwalira kwa mkaziyo, tsogolo la Kniyagini Youryevskaya lidali bata. Kumvetsetsa momwe kukhalira kwa bwalo kumakhudza banja, Catherine adasiya anawo kukhala abwino, osakwatiwa sanatulukenso. Pansi pa Pseud Clar Walfert ofalitsa buku la kukumbukira kwa mwamuna wake.
Nthawi zina, ekaterina mikhalovna adabwera ku St. Petersburg. Mu umodzi mwazomwe abwera, adazindikira kuti akukonzekera kubwerera kuti abwere kudzapereka mipira. Komwe Alexander III, poyankha, adalangizidwa kuti apite ku nyumba ya amonke.
Ku France, nthawi zambiri ankayendera mdzukulu wa mwamuna wake, Olga Alekksyandrovna. M'nyumba yachifumu yaying'ono ku St. Petersburg, malo osungirako zinthu zakale a Alexander II adakonza zotseguka pagulu. Kukonzekera kwakukulu kwa wolamulira ndi mfumukazi, kuwonetsa zokonda zawo moona mtima wina ndi mnzake, achibale achibale, zojambula.
Imfa
Princess Ekiterina Dorgoruky adamwalira bwino mu 1922, adaikidwa m'manda a Russia. Pamodzi ndi iye, mlongo wamng'ono Maria Mikhailovna Berg adaikidwa m'manda mu SCLEPE.Kukumbuka
Mbiri ya Chikondi Catherine ndi Alexander adapeza yankho m'mabuku, utoto ndi sinema. Chithunzi cha mwana wamfumuyo adagwirizana ndi ochita sewero, Roma Schnetiova, Natalia Antonava, Marian TsareaGalaya.
Kujambula:
- 1883 - Ivan Kramskaya. "Osadziwika" (mwina, zojambula za Catherine)
Mabuku:
- 1933 - Kalonga wamkulu Alexander Mikhailovich Romanov. "Buku la Zikumbu Bwino"
- 1938 - Lucilille COCK. "Katya - Blue Tsar Tsar Alexander"
- 1988 - Valentin Azirnikov. "Christic Christicle ndi Imfa: Alexander II ndi Princess YourryEvskaya"
- 2011 - Elena Arseenieva. "Mphatso Yomaliza Yachikondi"
- 2012 - Evgeny Bellkin. "Ukwati wachinsinsi wa mfumu. Romani za chikondi chomvetsa chisoni cha Emperor Alexander II "
Mafilimu:
- 1938 - "Katya"
- 1959 - "Katya - Mfumukazi Yodzaza"
- 1967 - "Sophia Pepovskaya"
- 1994 - "Mfumu Yachiroma"
- 2003 - "Chikondi cha Emperor"
Chithunzi