Taariikh nololeed
Guurka Qoysaska Dynastic Qoysaska Dynastic, sida, run ahaantii, jacayl naftiisa, had iyo jeer waa la gaarsiiyey adeegga. Maaha wax aan micne lahayn oo aan ahayn hees caan ah oo aan lahayn boqor aan loo ogolaan inuu guursado jacayl. Magaca reer Ruushku ma ka fogayn masiirkaas oo kale, in kasta oo xaaladaha qaarkood dareemayaasha ay wali heleen meel ay joogaan. Way adag tahay in la qiyaaso inuu dareemay mid ka mid ah xisbiyada isbahaysiga noocaas ah, isagoo ku jira xaalad ay joogitaankiisa / keeda maxkamadda soo jirtay ay keenaan kaliya jahwareer iyo xanaaq. Catherine Dalgoruuki ayaa ka jawaabi kara su'aashan.Caruurnimada iyo dhalinyarada
Ekaterina Mikhaikna Dalgoukna (oo ku saabsan qorista kale - Dolgorukova) waxaa iska leh mid ka mid ah magacyada ugu da'da weyn Ruush - Dolgoruuki, farcankii Rurik laftiisa. Awowayaasheeda dhexdooda, magacyo badan oo cod dheer, oo ay ku jiraan aasaasaha Moscow, yuri doloruky. Laga soo bilaabo dhinaca aabaha, milatariga dhaxalka ah, amiir Mikhail Dolorurukh, aasaasaha OSIRY derisgeek, aasaasaha Odessa, iyo madaxweynaha Akademiyada Argneyrata ee Ivan Petsshaada Petskaya.
Hooyo Vera Gaavrilovna ayaa loo xisaabay walaashii Dembrist Fyodor Vishnevsky. Qoysku waxay ka koobnaayeen xiriiriyeyaal la xiriira faraqa guud ee Goobaha Guud ee Marshal Ivan yurevich nebetsky. Dabcan, taariikh nololeedkii qofka loo yaqaan 'cinwaankiisu yahay' cinwaan looga dhigi kari waayey.
Amiir Dolgoruky, sida uu sheegay hal macluumaad, oo la yaabay xaalad qoys, oo ku noolaa xaalad, sida laga soo xigtay, sida ay ku soo gabagabeeyeen heshiis aan lagu guuleysan. Hooyada leh lix caruur ah ayaa weli ah lacag la'aan. Emperor Alexander II wuxuu qaatay carruur si uu u daryeelo xarumaha militariga ee St. Petersburg, oo walaalo ka mid ah ayaa lagu soo qaatay machadka Smolny, kuwaas oo maraya gudcurka.
Sida uu sheegayo maragga diblomaasi Faransiis ah Maurice Paleulos, Gabdhaha waxaa lagu kala soocay qurux dhigta. Laga soo bilaabo xuska Ekaterina lafteeda, waxaa la ogyahay in nolosha machadka Snolny uusan jeclaan.
Roman oo leh Emperor
Sorokolofenny Alexander II ugu horreysay wuxuu la kulmay Katya sanadkii 1859, isagoo booqanaya Dolgoruky ee gurigooda. Mustaqbalka uu jecel yahay wuxuu ahaa 11 sano. Intii lagu gudajiray waxbarashadiisa, gabadha ku jirta Emperor Smolny waa la furay iyada. Xiiso gabi ahaanba ka mid ah Catherine, Alexander asal ahaan ka soo baxay markii ay ahayd 17 jir, iyo daraasadda machadka haweenka sharafta leh ayaa la dhammeeyay. Alexander oo aan ka soo bixin guuldaradii dumarka ayaa la yaabay in gabadhu ay sii wadatay muddo dheer oo aan ka jawaabin ku adkaysiga boqoradda oo dhan Russia.
Kaliya sanad ka dib xiriirku wuu soo dhowaaday. Goobta shukaansigu ma aha mid ka fog Pethof. Haddii Alexander uu safray dibedda ama fuushan ee Ruushka, amiirad qarsoodi ah ayaa si qarsoodi ah u raacday isaga oo si gooni ah ayaa loo dejiyay. Waqti ka dib, Princess Dalgoruky wuxuu marin u helay qasriga.
Intaa waxaa dheer, in Catherine uu si joogto ah u yimaado dhinaca, Alexander wuxuu u magacaabay gabadh Freillan xaaskiisa. Xaqiiqdii wuu aaminay Catherine, wuxuu ka hadlay arrimaha gobolka iyo dhibaatooyinka caalamiga ah ee ku saabsan. Xaaska sharciga ah ee Emperor Maria Alexandrovna, oo ku lug yeeshay caafimaadkiisa, ma uusan qaadin talaabooyin cad si loo joojiyo xiriirkan.
Alexander iyo Xiriirka Catherine ayaa sababay naxariis daran oo xanaaq badan qoyska Romanov iyo aristocracy. Caruurta Emperor iyo Princess, waxay arkeen tartamayaal ku jira qiimayaasha, gaar ahaan tan iyo markii Dolguky ay la noolaayeen caruurtii ay dhaxal ku noolaayeen Alexander III.
Saliida dabka ayaa ku shubtay halyeeyadaas in 200 sano ka hor oday hore ka soo baxday geeridii hore ee ka soo gaadhay geerida dhicis ee ka soo gaareyso guriga Romanov, oo guursata mid ka mid ah muddada dheer. Xaqiijinta, Peter II geeri dhimasho maalin kasta, oo loo magacaabay aroos Amiir Catherine Aleksevna Dalksevna. By habka, dhacdooyinkan cajiibka ah waxaa lagu xusay wareegga filimaanta ku saabsan taariikhda Ruushka "qarsoodiga ah ee Palace Dobor".
Dhimashada ka dib Maryandrovna ee 1880, sanadkii 14-aad ee xiriirka, oo aan ka hor istaagnay Mourning-ka, Alexander II wuxuu guursaday Catherine Dolgoruk. Arooskaas oo kale, aaska Emperor ee uu soo dhaqaaqay caadooyinka Orthodox, oo ay tahay inay noqdaan kabo quduus ah. Kuwaas oo soo deg-degga ah ee Alexander wuxuu sharraxay fikradaha fikradaha ka baqa naftiisa wuxuuna rabay inuu siiyo mustaqbal wanaagsan oo ku saabsan naagta uu jecel yahay iyo carruurta.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, guurkan mowduucan waxaa loo yaqaanaa mecalinal faraxsan. Waqtiga ay noqdeen kuwo sharci ah oo sharci ah, Alexander iyo Catherine waxay lahaayeen seddex caruur ah - Olga, Catherine iyo Georgy. Ilmo kale ayaa ku dhintay dhalaanka.
Nolosha carruurtu waxay si siyaabo kala duwan u horumarisay. Olga waxay guursatay Alexander Puatkin - Graph George-Nicholas Von Menberg. Catherine wuxuu guursaday amiir ALEXWRIBSY, goor dambe - Prince Sergei Cadelsky, wuxuu noqday heerar ku nool England.
Wiilkiisa, waxay noqotay mid xiiso badan. George wuxuu ka qalin-jabiyay Jaamacadda Sabown, ka dib wuxuu guursaday gabadha Pringo Konstuninburg, kaasoo, sidoo kale, wuxuu ahaa wiilkii uu ahaa Ca Pule, oo ah gabadha Emperor Paul i. Taasi waa soo-jeedinta taariikhda.
Alexander II wuxuu ka cawday Ekaterina cinwaanka Princess ifaya ee Yourevskaya, carruurta waxaa sharci ka ah dhabarka maalinta oo waxay heleen magaca Yeurevsksky. Magaca Catherine Mikhailovna ee bangiga ayaa maal galiyay in kabadan 3 milyan oo Rubles ah - qaddar aad u badan oo qaddarka ah. Laakiin, sida ay sheegayaan wararka qaar, oo ku noolaashaha wanaagsan lug ballaaran, amiirad ayaa ku dhacday lacag oo uga tagtay wax dhaxal ah.
13 (1) Maarso 1881, Alexander II ayaa lagu dilay nabada. Dhimashadii xaaska / seyga, masiirka Knugagini Yururevskaya ayaa xasilloon. Fahmitaanka sida nacaybka ee barxadda barxadda ay saameyn ku yeelan doonto qoyska, Catherine ayaa carruurta uga tagtay si fiican, guursaday mar dambe ma soo baxday. Marka loo eego 'Pseudonymman "Victor Lafort ayaa daabacay buug xusuus ah ninkeeda.
Mararka qaarkood, Ekaterina Mikhailovna waxay timid St. Petersburg. Mid ka mid ah arrintan ka mid ah, waxay ogaadeen inuu qorsheynayo inuu ku laabto oo uu kubado bixiyo. Taas oo Alexander III, oo laga jawaabayo, lagula taliyo inuu aado daanyeerka.
Faransiiska, waxay badanaa booqataa ninkeeda ayeeyo, Olga Aleksandrovna. Gudaha pace-ka yar ee Marblersburg, matxafka xusuusta ee Alexander II ayaa loo habeeyay inuu u furan yahay dadweynaha guud. Ururinta ballaaran ee Boqortooyada iyo Princess, oo muujineysa lifaaqyadooda xiisaha leh ee is-jecel, xubnaha qoyska, sawirrada.
Dhimashada
Princess Ekaterina Dalgoruky wuxuu ku dhintay Nice sanadkii 1922, lagu aasay Qabuuraha Ruushka. Iyaga iyo iyada oo ay weheliso iyada, walaasheed ka yar Maria Mikhailovna Bergna waxaa lagu aasay SClepe.Xusuus
Taariikhda jacaylka Catherine iyo Alexander ayaa jawaab ka helay suugaanta, rinjiyeynta iyo shineemada. Muuqaalka amiiradda amiiraddu waxay korsatay qarkadii Daniel Daru, Romi Schneider, Vera Sotnikova, Natalia Antonova, Marian Tsaregadskaya.
Rinjiyeynta:
- 1883 - Ivan kramskaya. "Lama yaqaan" (sida muuqata, sawirrada Catherine)
Buugaagta:
- 1933 - Amiir Amiir Adelexander Mikhaich Romavich Romanov. "Buugga xusuusta"
- 1938 - Lucille Deco. "Katya - Blue Devon Tsar Tsar Alexander"
- 1988 - Valentin Azernikov. "Taariikhda jacaylka iyo dhimashada: Alexander II iyo Princess Yeurevskaya"
- 2011 - Elena Arseneneta. Hadiyadda ugu dambeysay ee jacaylka "
- 2012 - Evgeny Belykinkin. "Arooska qarsoon ee boqorka. Roman ku saabsan jacaylka naxdinta leh ee Emperor Alexander II "
Filim:
- 1938 - "Katya"
- 1959 - "Katya - boqoradda xamuulka ah"
- 1967 - "Sophia Pepovskaya"
- 1994 - "Emperor Roman"
- 2003 - "Jacaylka Emperor"
Sawir