I-Biograge
Eno Rauda wayemiselwe ukuba abe umbhali omkhulu, ngoba wakhulela emndenini zokudala. Umbhali Estonia baduma ngenxa umjikelezo kumnandi imisebenzi phezu uhambo we Zaktsitral, okuyinto waba uphawu lokuhlala ebuntwaneni abafundi kabani yokukhulekela kwabalelwa ngokuba 70-80s kwekhulu lamashumi amabili.Ubuntwana nentsha
Eno Rouda Wabelethwa ngenyanga kaMhlolanja ngomhlaka 15, 1928 emzini Tartu, ngobuzwe Estonia. Kusukela eminyakeni yokuqala biography, isimo lokusungula esasikuyo manje nayo yayibiyelwe umoya wakhe, ngoba uyise wayengumGreki Umbhali odumile Soviet. Umama wayesebenzela njengoba uthisha, kwaba yena owafaka indodana yakhe wayefisa ukuthola izincwadi, ukufunda izingane amabhuku kusuka umtapo ekhaya.
Raud kusukela ebuntwaneni kwadingeka fantasy ephapheme futhi ezimibalabala. Ingane wasungula inganekwane mayelana uhambo we gnomes, umsolwa baqala eyanyatheliswa ngo iphephabhuku yezingane. Ithalenta umbhali, kwabokuqala, waphawula enomama iseluleko namazwana luwuthinte lokusungula.
ukuvuthwa Umlobi yawa phezu kweminyaka yempi lapho kamuva yathola ukuphrinta emsebenzini "Umlilo edolobheni mnyama". Ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni, Eno langena University of Tartu, lapho afundela khona kolimi Estonia. Okwesikhathi esithile wasebenza umtapo, ngaleso sikhathi wayesesangweni umhleli tetemibhalo, kodwa ekugcineni wanquma azinikele lokusungula.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
ukuphila Raud siqu sewusungule ngempumelelo, eseshadile umlobi Aino Pervik, owamnika izingane ezintathu. Raine waya ezinyathelweni zabazali bakhe futhi wathatha izincwadi, Pirot wakhetha mkhakha umdwebi, futhi Mikkel lagcwaliseka njengoba umculi.Izincwadi
Raud, okokuqala kunakho konke, idume ngokuthi umbhali we imisebenzi izingane. Wabhala okuningi mayelana nemvelo, ngezilwane, mayelana uhambo alibaleke wayengesabi ukukhulisa ezifana izindikimba sina njengoba umthwalo, ukuzimela nokuba nesizungu, bebanika ukudla ngendlela ezingabizi futhi ngokuvamile bayazidlalela.
A bright isampula lokusungula yomlobi Umjikelezo izindaba mayelana savuka amanikiniki unodoli ngegama Sipsyk. Ubonakala samuntu iphupho yezingane amathoyizi ukhuluma futhi lokujabulela imfihlakalo, lapho abalingiswa zigcinwa ngakho ngokucophelela.
Ngokusho ngesakhiwo, indoda amanikiniki kwaba umphumela imisebenzi Little Mashi, ababefuna anganipha isipho udade osemusha. Kodwa iqhawe wathola ithoyizi ugly ukuze embize "Sipsykom". Yayiyini ukumangala umfana lapho doll ngokuzumayo ngaqala ukukhuluma naye no-Ana, ekubeni umhlahlandlela emhlabeni ezimibalabala adventure.
Uhlelo lokuqala lencwadi yayibizwa ehlotshiswe imifanekiso umdwebi Edgar Walter, kodwa eminyakeni eyalandela, lo Herman Gorodnikov namaRoma Kashin enamathiselwe nokuzithokozisa yesithombe we sipsy. Imisebenzi zahunyushelwa ezilimini eziningana futhi waba uphawu lokuhlala izincwadi Estonia zezingane.
Akekho ongathandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabafundi kwakuyizindaba eziphathelene nentshebe yokuhlangana, eshayayo ne-moss. Umlobi ubiza ngawo ama-heltitsitrals - izidalwa ezingaphansi komuntu futhi zifane nama-gnomes, futhi ziwuhlobo lokuboniswa kwezingane zezingane ze-eno martinovich.
Akumangazi ukuthi amaqhawe omjikelezo achazwa ngokuningiliziwe nangothando. Umlobi unaka ngokukhethekile abalingiswa babo, imikhuba kanye nokuboniswa, ngenxa yalokho indaba igcwele amaqiniso athakazelisayo, futhi izinhlamvu zibonakala zisemakhasini. Ukusinda ezamehlela lapho, ekuqaleni nje, akukho lutho olungajwayelekile, bafunda ukwethembana futhi bazi amaqiniso alula.
Izindaba ezikhuluma ngeZaktsitralch zibhekwa njengesampula yezincwadi zezemvelo, kepha zingathola ukuboniswa kwefilosofi othandweni, ubungani, ukwethembeka, inkululeko kanye nokuphila emphakathini. Ngakho-ke, "ukuhlanganisa, amaPolotics kanye ne-Moss Beard" kwavela ukuthi zifanele izingane kanye nabantu abadala.
Umlobi akazange akhohlwe ngezingane ezindala - kwi-bibliography yakhe, ungathola incwadi ethi "umlando" ngamapuleti andizayo ". Ayibhalwana kalula ngamahlaya, kepha futhi iqukethe izinto zomphenyi, otholwe ngemfihlakalo nemfihlakalo. Umkhiqizo othi "Stainless Saber" kufanele ukunakwa.
Okunye ukugxila kobuqambi be-Eno Martinovich kwakubhala imibhalo yekhathuni. Izikrini zokuqala zaphuma "i-scooter encane", zilandelwa yi-jac ne-robot, ihlanza le-vacuum, isifiso esiluhlaza kanye nabanye abathi bafundise kakhulu kunezincwadi.
Ukushona
Umlobi ushone ngoJulayi 10, 1996, izizathu zokufa kwakhe azidalulwa. Ngenkumbulo yeRaud, izithombe nemisebenzi eminingi, kufa izingcaphuno.Amacaphuna
- "Udinga ukwenza lutho, khona-ke impilo izojabulisa ngokwengeziwe."
- "Ungathanda ikati elilodwa, amabili, kahle, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ezintathu. Kepha uma ziningi, hlobo luni lothando? "
- "Akunasinyathelo esinjalo ongasijezisa isizungu."
- "Kuyajabulisa ngokwengeziwe ukucabanga ngezinto ezingenzeki ngempela."
I-Bibliography
- 1954 - "Ngakho-ke noma kunjalo"
- 1957 - "I-Saberless Saber"
- Ngo-1962 - Sipyk
- Ngo-1967 - "Umlilo Edolobheni Elimnyama"
- 1968 - "Pawn"
- Ngo-1969 - "Coonamamera owayefuna ukwazi konke"
- Ngo-1969 - "Umlando onamapuleti ezindizayo"
- 1972 - "Indlu Year"
- 1972 - "Ukuhlangana, i-Pollottina kanye neMokhovaya Beardd: Book Okokuqala"
- Ngo-1975 - "Ukuhlangana, iPompottina noMoss Beard: Incwadi Yesibili"
- Ngo-1979 - "Futhi ukuhlangana, i-clutch kanye nentshebe moss: incwadi entsha mayelana neHuxistral, ingxenye 1"
- 1982 - "Futhi futhi okuhlanganisiwe, i-clutch kanye nentshebe ye-moss: incwadi entsha mayelana ne-zaxitrals, Ingxenye 2"
- 1987 - "Ukuhamba kwezinhlanzi, ukuhlikihla"