Ubuzima
No Rauda yagenewe kuba umwanditsi ukomeye, kuko yarerewe mu muryango uhanga. Umwanditsi wa Esitoniya yamenyekanye cyane ku buryo bwiza bw'imirimo ku bintu bya Zaktsigal, byahindutse ikimenyetso cy'ubwana kubasomyi babaye abasomyi bo mu kinyejana cya 70-80.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Eno Rouda yavutse ku ya 15 Gashyantare 1928 mu mujyi wa Tartu, n'ubwenegihugu Esitoniya. Kuva mu myaka ya mbere ya biografiya, ikirere cyo guhanga cyari gikikijwe nikirere cye, kuko se yari umwanditsi mukuru w'Abasoviyeti. Mama yakoraga nk'umwarimu, ni we washyize ku nyungu ku bitabo, asoma abana ibitabo byo mu isomero ryo mu rugo.
Raud kubera ko umwana afite igitekerezo cyiza kandi cyamabara. Umwana yahimbye imigani yerekeye ibintu bya GNOMEs, kandi umwangavu atangira gusohoka mu kinyamakuru cy'abana. Impano y'umwanditsi, mu ba mbere, zabonye nyina inama n'ibitekerezo byagize ingaruka ku guhanga.
Gukura kw'umwanditsi yaguye mu myaka y'intambara, nyuma yaje kubona icapiro mu murimo w '"umuriro mu mujyi wijimye". Nyuma yo kurangiza amashuri, Eno yinjiye muri kaminuza ya Tartu, aho yize abahanga mu bya filologian. Yakoraga mu gihe runaka yakoraga mu isomero, noneho yari umwanditsi w'ubuvanganzo, ariko amaherezo yahisemo kwiyitabira guhanga.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuzima bwite bwa Raud bwateye imbere neza, yashakanye n'umwanditsi Aino Pervik, wamuhaye abana batatu. Raine yagiye mu kirenge cy'ababyeyi be maze afata ibitabo, Pirot yahisemo umwuga w'umuhanzi, kandi Mikkel yahise asohora nk'umucuranzi.Ibitabo
Raud, mbere ya byose, uzwiho kuba umwanditsi w'imirimo y'abana. Yanditse byinshi kuri kamere, ku nyamaswa, kubyerekeye ibintu bitazibagirana kandi ntibyatinze kurera insanganyamatsiko nk'izo nk'inshingano, ubwigenge n'ubwigenge, kubigaburira.
Icyitegererezo cyiza cyo guhanga umwanditsi ni uruziga rwinkuru zerekeye igipupe cyabyumvikanye nizina rya Sipsyk. Asa nkaho ari ikimenyetso cyinzozi z'abana zo kuvuga ibikinisho no kumva amayobera, inyuguti zibitswe neza.
Dukurikije umugambi, umugabo Rag ni ibisubizo by'imirimo ya Werurwe gake, washakaga gutanga impano kuri mushiki we muto. Ariko intwari yasanze igikinisho kibi kuburyo yamwise "Sepsykom". Ni ubuhe buryo butunguranye bw'umuhungu igihe igipupe cyatangiraga kuvugana na Ana, kigahinduka ku isi y'amabara yo kwidagadura.
Integuro ya mbere mu gitabo yari itatse ingero ya umuhanzi Edgar Walter, ariko mu myaka ikurikira, mu Herman Gorodnikov n'Abaroma Kashin mugereka ku myidagaduro mu ishusho sipsy ku. Imirimo yahinduwe mu ndimi nyinshi maze iba ikimenyetso cy'abana b'Abana bo muri Esitoniya.
Nta bizwi cyane mubasomyi byari inkuru zerekeye guhuza, gufata umwobo nubwanwa. Umwanditsi arabita hiltsitsral - ibiremwa bitarenze umuntu kandi bisa nkaho gnomes, nayo yerekana ibitekerezo byabana bya Eno Martinovich.
Ntabwo bitangaje kuba intwari zurukonzi zasobanuwe muburyo burambuye kandi nurukundo. Umwanditsi yita cyane ku nyuguti zabo, ingeso n'ibitekerezo, kubera ko inkuru yuzuzwa hamwe nibintu bishimishije, kandi inyuguti zisa nkimpapuro. Kurokoka ibintu bifatika aho, ureba mbere, ntakintu kidasanzwe, biga kwizerana kandi bazi ukuri kworoshye.
Inkuru zerekeye Zaktsitral zifatwa nkicyitegererezo cyibidukikije, ariko barashobora kubona ibitekerezo bya filozofiya ku rukundo, ubucuti, ubudahemuka, umudendezo n'ubuzima muri sosiyete. Kubwibyo, "guhuza, umugongizo nubwanwa bwa Mors" byagaragaye ko bifite akamaro kubana nabakuze.
Umwanditsi ntiyibagiwe ku bana bakuru - muri bibliografiya ye, urashobora kubona igitabo "amateka hamwe na" plaque ziguruka ". Ntabwo byanditswe byoroshye no gusetsa, ariko kandi bikubiyemo ibintu byiperereza, byarashizeho amayeri n'amayobera. Ibicuruzwa "Saberless Stain" akwiye kwitabwaho.
Iyindi yibanda ku guhanga ya Eno Martinovich yandika inyandiko ku makarito. Mugaragaza ya mbere yasohotse "Scooter nto", ikurikiwe na Jac na Robo, isuku, icyatsi kibisi n'abandi, ntabwo byigisha kandi ikunzwe kuruta ibitabo.
Urupfu
Umwanditsi yapfuye ku ya 10 Nyakanga 1996, impamvu zatumye urupfu rwe ntirwatangajwe. Kwibuka Raud, amafoto nibikorwa byinshi, bidapfa muri Quotations.Amagambo
- "Ugomba gukora ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose, hanyuma ubuzima buzarushaho gushimisha."
- "Urashobora gukunda injangwe imwe, ibiri, mu bihe bikabije, bitatu. Ariko niba ari byinshi, ni uruhe rukundo? "
- "Nta gikorwa nk'icyo ushobora guhana irungu."
- Ati: "Birashimishije cyane gutekereza ibintu bitabaho."
Bibliografiya
- 1954 - "Rero"
- 1957 - "Saber ntagiranye"
- 1962 - SIPSYK
- 1967 - "Umuriro mu mujyi wijimye"
- 1968 - "Pawn"
- 1969 - "Coinkamera Washakaga kumenya byose"
- 1969 - "Amateka hamwe na" Plaque iguruka "
- 1972 - "Inzu yiduhere"
- 1972 - "Guhuza, Pollottina na Mokhovaya n'ubwanwa bwa Mokhovaya: Igitabo cya mbere"
- 1975 - "Guhuza, Pollottina na Moss umwobo: igitabo cya kabiri"
- 1979 - "Kandi kongera guhuza, kuvuza n'ubwanwa bwa Moss: Igitabo gishya kivuga kuri huxistral, igice cya 1"
- 1982 - "Kandi kongera guhuza, kuvuza n'ubwanwa bwa Moss: Igitabo gishya kivuga kuri Zaxicrals, Igice cya 2"
- 1987 - "Amafi aragenda, gukubita"