Ubuzima
Mu mateka yo kugendagenda kwa Arctique, hari ingendo zabuze, verisiyo y'urupfu rwayo ari prose ku bashya. Biografiya n'ibitekerezo bya John Franclin na Francis Crozye, baburiwe muri Arctique hagati ya XILS, yari ishingiye ku mirimo y'amateka ya Dan Flam "iterabwoba". N'Uburusiya Navigator Rusanov yabaye Prototype y'igitabo cya Veniamine Caverin "Kapiteni babiri" - Ivan Tatarinova. RASONI Mu rwego rwo mu majyaruguru-iburengerazuba kuva mu rukiko rubanziriza ibirori muri Kanaki muri Arctique, icyo gihe Rusanganyiye yarenze ku butaka bushya kuva mu majyaruguru, arigena inzira y'inzira y'amajyaruguru .Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Igihe kizaza utsinze inyanja ya Arctique yagaragaye mu Gushyingo 1875 mu nyanja ya kure y'inyanja y'umujyi wa Orle. Se wa Vladimir - Mbere y'umucuruzi w'ukuboko kwigana - yamennye kandi apfa igihe umuhungu w'ikinege yari afite imyaka 4.
Gukina hamwe no gutekereza kuzima byarangije Rusanov kwiga muri siporo. Umuhungu washishikajwe gusa n'ibitabo by'ingendo no gukusanya amabuye atandukanye, akuyemo ikigo cy'uburezi.
Isti volodeya Andrei Sokolov yagize uruhare mu kuza kw'ikiruhuko kuri Seminari yo mu mwuka Obol, aho yakoraga. Umwangavu ntabwo yakunze inyigisho zategetse kuba abakozi b'itorero. Yarangije ikigo cy'uburezi cya Rusianov afite imyaka 21 gusa.
Tugarutse mu iseminari, Vladimir yinjiye mu ruziga rw'impinduramatwara mu nkuge. Kwinjira muri kaminuza ya Kiev, umusore yakomeje ibikorwa bya leta. Kugira uruhare mu midugararo y'abanyeshuri, Rusanova yoherejwe i Kiev kugera kuri kagoma. Mu kibaya gito, umusore yarafashwe.
Mu gusoza, Vladimir yasomye igitabo cya Fogrotof Nansen "mu rubura mu mwijima w'ijoro rya Polar." Kuva nyuma yo kwibohora kwa Rusinov akomeje kuba ibikorwa by'impinduramatwara, wamaze imyaka 2 ajyanwa mu mujyi mu mujyi w'Ijwi rya Vesdolsk.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Vladimir Aleksrandrovich, aciriye urubanza ku ifoto, yari afite isura itangaje, yakwitaye ku bagore, yiteguye gukurikiza impinduramatwara n'umugenzi ku nkombe z'umucyo. Ubwa mbere Rusianov yaremye umuryango hamwe na Orlovchanka Maria Petrovna Bulatova. Nubwo imyigaragambyo y'ababyeyi babo, umugore ukiri muto yajyanye na Vladimir mu ntara ya Vologda. Mu Burusiya mu Burusiya bw'abashakanye bwavutse vuba aha umwana wa mbere arapfa.Nyuma yo kurangiza umurongo, Volnodumtsu yaribujijwe gutura mu mijyi ya kaminuza y'Uburusiya, ku buryo rero mu burezi, Rusanov yagiye i Paris. Muri Sinbonne, Vladimir yize geologiya, kandi umugore we ari kwa muganga. Icyakora, muri Werurwe 1905, Mariya yapfuye, icyateye urupfu rw'umukobwa ukiri muto ni umugore wo kubyara.
Impungenge zose zerekeye umwana wavutse yafashe nyina wa Vladimir. Nyogokuru yatinyaga kongera gushyingirwa, kuko yatinyaga ko umugore wa kabiri azajyana umwuzukuru we.
Ibyishimo bishya mubuzima bwihariye bwa Rusinov wasanze hamwe na juliette juliette igifaransa. Ku ishami risanzwe rya Sorbonna, umukobwa yakiriye amashyi 2 - geologiya n'ubuvuzi. Mu ibaruwa ya nyina, Vladimir yavuze ko Juliette yangije mu muziki no gushushanya, hejuru kandi byiza.
Igihe Rusanov, ku mutwe w'ikirere, yagiye kuri Svalba, hamwe na Navigator n'itsinda rye bari mu bwato "Roza na Jean-Sessin, bari bakiri muri uwo mugeni. Vladimir Alexandrovich yari ishyamba ryurukundo rwubwiza bwumufaransa. Byongeye kandi, umushakashatsi yari akenewe n'imiti mu bukangurambaga mu nyanja ya Arctike. "Imyitozo y'urugendo rw'ubukwe", nk'uko kavukire ya kagoma yitwa Avenant, bahindukira ba Rusinov n'umukwe we w'urupfu.
Ibikorwa bya siyansi
Kumyaka ituzuye kuva kumunsi yerekanwe kumukino wanyuma wanyuma, Vladimir Alexandrovich yashoboye gutangaza cyane. Muri UST-Sysonsk, Rusianov yabaye abarurishamibare mu micungire ya zemstvo. Mu gihembo mu karere ka Pecrara, kavukire ya kagoma ntabwo yakoraga imirimo gusa, ahubwo yanakusanyije ibikoresho bya siyansi.
Muri Sinbonne, uwahoze ari ubwicanyi buhungiro bwerekanye igihe yiga ibirunga byazinze ibirunga byo mu bufaransa ndetse no kuvomera effisive ya Vesuvius mu 1906. Kwandika impamyabumenyi ya dogiteri, Vladimir yakusanyije ibikoresho ku butaka bushya, maze guverineri wa Arkharielsk afasha cyane mu gutunganya urugendo. Umujyi wasuzumwe urugendo rwa Rusuanova hamwe na zoologiya ye na geographe kuva muri Kharkov Intare Molchanova nkigipimo cyo kwishyuza Norvege apfunyitse kuri archipelago.
Ubwa kabiri ku butaka bushya, Vladimir Alexandrovich yasuye igihe kuva muri Gicurasi 1907 nk'igice cy'urugendo rwabafaransa, ku nshuro ya 1909 - mu gihe cya kane - hamwe n'intangiriro yo kugenda muri 1910.
Rusianov yavumbuye byinshi bamwe muribo babaye ishingiro ry'ingingo ze za siyansi, kandi igice cyahawe abashakashatsi b'Abafaransa ba Arctic. Ku isi nshya, umuhungu w'umucuruzi yavumbuye ibinyabuzima bya kera bitazwi, byatumye bishoboka gufata imyanzuro yerekeye ibyiciro n'inzira byo gukemura Fauna n'inzira ya Devaniya mu turere twa Poloniya mu turere twa Polani. Rusanov yafunguye amabuye y'agaciro - muburyo bwihariye, vaabase na marble.
Icyakora, kavukire ya kagoma ya kagoma nk'umushakashatsi wa hydrography na Meteologiya by'Imitiba n'inyanja ya Kara, wakosoye inzira y'amato yavuye muri Arkhangelsk kugera muri Siberiya yari azwi cyane. Igitabo nyamukuru cya Vladimir Alexandrovich yitwa "ku kibazo cy'inzira y'amajyaruguru."
Urupfu
Ibihe nitariki yurupfu rwa Vladimir Alexandrovich ntizwi. Ku ya 9 Nyakanga 1912, "Hercules" iyobowe na Kapiteni Alexander Konchina, wahoze yitabira urugendo rw'imiguru ya Ashuri, yatangijwe kuva kuri Pole y'Amajyepfo, yatangijwe kuva kuri Pole y'Amajyepfo, yatangijwe kuva kuri Pole y'Amajyepfo, atangira kuva kuri Pole y'Amajyepfo, atangira kuva kuri Pole y'Amajyepfo.Nk'uko gahunda yemewe, ubwato bwagombaga kugaruka mu Kwakira muri uwo mwaka. Ariko, kuba hariya "hercules" yo kubigega byamezi 18 byahamya ko hariho imishinga yinyongera yo muri Rusani.
Mu ntangiriro za Kanama, urugendo rwashyize mu bikorwa gahunda yemewe: Shiraho ibimenyetso 28 kuri ectbergen kuruta uburenganzira bwo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro muri Polar Archipelago yahujwe. Ku ya 18 Kanama, Vladimir Alexandrovich, Vladimir Alexandrovich, asigaye yohereza telegaramu ku butaka bunini afite amakuru ajyanye n'intego yo kwimukira mu burasirazuba no kugera ku birwa byiherewe na wetngiel. Andi makuru yerekeye aho "Hercules" atakiriwe.
Mu 1914 na 1915, guverinoma ya tsaris yakoresheje ibikoresho byo gushakisha inshuro nyinshi no gutabara Rusanov hamwe na bagenzi bayo, kimwe n'abitabiriye urugendo rw'ingendo, georgy Brusylov na Georgy Sedov. Ariko, ibisubizo byubushakashatsi ntabwo byatanze. Mu 1934, ibirwa hafi yinyanja ya Landtev yasanze ibintu byawe bwite byabagize itsinda ryikipe ya Rusiasav ninkingi ifite inyandiko yaciwe ". 1913.
Kwibuka
- Umusozi wa Rusunova mu rwego rw'imisozi w'Uburusiya muri Antaragitika
- Icebreaker "Vladimir Rusinov"
- Tanker Gasoroz "Vladimir Rusinov"
- Umudugudu wa Rusanovo mu Butumana-Pechura Akarere ka Komi
- Umuhanda na Alleys Vladimir Rusianov muri Scarodvinsk, Moscou, Arkhangelsk, Inkonzi, Orel na Pechora
- Urwibutso Rusinov i Pechora, Orel
- Inzu ndangamurage V.A. Rusanova muri Orel