Tari
A tarihin kewayawa na Arctic, akwai abubuwan da suka ɓace, juyi na mutuwar waɗanda suke gabatar da littattafan. Tunanin John Franklin da Francis Crozye, sun ɓace a cikin Arctic a tsakiyar karni na XIX, ya dogara ne da aikin tarihin Dan Simmons "ta'addanci". Kuma Russia na Rasha Vladimir Rusanv ya zama jigon halin littafin littafin Haila Caveryin "Kyaftin biyu" - Ivan Tatarinova. Idan jarumai "ta'addanci" suna neman nassi na Arewa a Kanada a cikin Arctic, to, inganta hanyar da ta gabata ta sabuwar ƙasa, inganta hanyar ta hanyar Arewacin Arewacin. .Yaro da matasa
A nan gaba nasara nasara na ARCCIC Tekun Tekun Obold ya bayyana a cikin Nuwamba 1875 a cikin dorewa daga tekun garin Orle. Voladimir mahaifin Vladimiru - A farkon dan kasuwa na tsakiyar - ya karye kuma ya mutu lokacin da ɗan shekara 4 yake.
The wasan kwaikwayo da tunanin tunanin ya hana Rusanov don yin karatu a cikin dakin motsa jiki. Yaro wanda ke sha'awar littattafan tafiya da tattara duwatsu da yawa, ban da cibiyoyin ilimi.
Isti wasan Partiv Andrei Sokolov ya ba da gudummawa ga isowar magudin zuwa Oyol ta ruhaniya, wanda ya yi aiki. Matashin bai son malamai da suka yi mulki a cikin karbun ma'aikatan cocin. Ya sauke karatu daga cibiyoyin ilimi na Rusanov kawai da 21.
Komawa a cikin seminary, Vladimir ya shiga cikin jigo na juyin juya halin ƙasa. Shigowar Jami'ar Kiee ta, saurayin ci gaba da ayyukan adawa. Don halartar tashin hankali, an aiko Rusanova daga Kiev zuwa Eagle. A karamar mahaifiyar mahaifiyarsa, an kama mutumin.
A ƙarshe, Vladimir ya karanta littafin Fogrotof Nansen "daga cikin kankara a cikin duhun duhu na daren polar." Tun bayan 'yanci daga Rusanov ya ci gaba da zama ayyukan juyin juya hali, wasan Volnoduumz na lardin Ust-Sysolsk Vologda.
Rayuwar sirri
Vladimir aloksandrovich, kuna hukunta ta hoto, wanda ke da ban sha'awa mai ban sha'awa, wanda yake da hankali ga mata, a shirye suke don bin juyin juya halin da matafiyi zuwa gefen haske. A karo na farko Rusanov ya kirkiro dangi tare da Orlovchanka Mariya Petrovna Bulatova. Duk da zanga-zangar iyayensu, yarinyar ta tafi tare da Voladimir a cikin hanyar zuwa lardin Vologda. A cikin arewacin Rasha na mata haifaffe kuma ba da daɗewa ba yaro na farko ya mutu.Bayan kammala karatun daga hanyar haɗi, ba a hana Volnodummsus ta zauna a biranen jami'ar na Rasha ba, don haka don kammala ilimi, Rusanov ya tafi Paris. A cikin Sorbonne, Vladimir ya yi karatun likitanci na mata, matarsa kuma tana kan likita. Koyaya, a cikin Maris 1905, Maryamu ta mutu, sanadin mutuwar budurwa ita ce mace mace.
Dukan damuwa game da jariri ya dauki matakin mahaifiyar Vadimir. Sabuwar kaka ta ji tsoron sake yin aure, domin ya ji tsoron cewa Mata ta biyu za ta dauke ta ta jikan kyakkyawa.
Sabon farin ciki a rayuwar Rusanov ya samu tare da zaman Juliette Faransa. A kan nazarin halitta na Sorblayna, yarinyar ta karɓi fa'idodi 2 - na kiwon ruwa. A cikin wasikar mahaifiyar, Vladimir ta ruwaito cewa Juliette ya rushe a cikin kiɗa da zane, babba da kyau.
Lokacin da Rusanov, a kan shugaban tafiya, ya je Subbard, tare da Navitator da kungiyarsa a kan jirgin "Hercules" har yanzu suna cikin matsayin amarya. Vladimir Alexandrovich shine gandun daji na sadaukar da kaunar Faransa kyakkyawa. Bugu da kari, ana buƙatar mai bincike ta hanyar cirewa a cikin tekuna na Arctic. The "rechearsal na balaguro na bikin aure", kamar yadda kasar Eagle ta kira Alamar, ta juya ga Rusanov da Amarya na Mutuwa.
Aikin kimiyya
Don bai cika shekaru 12 ba daga ranar ƙarshe ga mai binciken ƙarshe, Vladimir Alexandrovich ya yi mamakin da yawa. A Ust-Sysolsk, Rushanov ya yi aiki a matsayin ƙididdiga a cikin gudanarwar Zemstvo. A lokacin balaguron da ke cikin yankin Pechora, ɗan gaggafa ba kawai ake yin aikin ayyuka ba, har ma an tattara ayyukan aikin ne don ayyukan kimiyya.
A cikin Sorbonne, tsohon Bellen Belance ya nuna kansa yayin da nazarin dutsen da ke haifar da wutar lantarki na kasar Vesuvius a cikin 1906. Don rubuta wani yanki na Doctoral, Vladimir ya tattara kayan a kan sabuwar ƙasa, kuma gwamnan Arkhangenkelk ya taimaka a kungiyar da balaguron. Tafiya ta Rusanova ta bincika ta hanyar Zoologist da Gerogpher daga Kharkov zaki Molchchanova a matsayin ma'auni na nuna wariyar launin fata a kan tsibirin.
A karo na biyu kan sabuwar ƙasa, Vladimir Alexandrovich ya ziyarci lokacin daga Mayu zuwa Satumba na 1909 a karo na uku tare da rukunin Rasha, da na huɗu - tare da farkon kewayawa a ciki 1910.
Rusanov ya yi binciken da wasu daga cikinsu suka zama tushen labaran kimiyya, kuma an sanya bangaren ga masu binciken Faransawa Arctic. A Sabuwar Duniya, ɗan dan kasuwa ya gano abubuwan da ba a san tsoffin halittun ba, wanda ya sa ya zama mai yiwuwa a yanke shawara game da matakai da hanyoyin warware Faun Fauna a yankuna Polar. Rusanov ya buɗe adiban ma'adinai - musamman a cikin kwal, diabase da marmara.
Duk da haka, dan wasan gaggafa na Eagle a matsayin mai bincike na hydrogruch shelwar hydrographallah da Kara Tekun Sibera ya fi shahara. Babban littattafan Vladimir Alexandrovich ana kiranta "akan batun Tekun Arewa."
Mutuwa
A ranar kiyayewa da ingantacciyar ranar mutuwar VLADIMIMIL Alexandrovich ba a san abin da ba a sani ba. A ranar 9 ga Yuli, 1912, "Hercules" karkashin umarnin kyaftin na Alexander Konchina, wanda a baya ya shiga cikin balaguron balaguro zuwa Kudancin Turai, yanzu ana kiranta garin Polar).A cewar shirin hukuma, jirgin ya kamata ya dawo a watan Oktoba na wannan shekarar. Koyaya, kasancewar a kan jirgin "Hercules" na ajiyar wurin ajiya na tsawon watanni 18 sun shaida a gaban ƙarin ayyukan daga Rusan.
A farkon watan Agusta, balaguron aiwatar da shirye-shiryen hukuma: buga alamomi 28 kan Spitsbergen sama da dama ga hakar kwaliyoyin a Polar Archipelago. A ranar 18 ga watan Agusta, Vladimir Alexandrovich, Vladimir Alexandrovich, wanda ya rage don aika telegiyafa zuwa babban ƙasa tare da niyyar yin niyyar komawa gabas da kuma kai tsibirin sirrin da kuma kai tsibirin sirrin da kuma kai tsibirin sirrin da kuma kai tsibirin Sirri da kuma sangare. Informationarin bayani game da wurin "Hercules" ba a karɓa ba.
A shekara ta 1914 da 1915, gwamnatin TSARIst ta akai-akai a akai-akai ga tsare-tsaren bincike da kuma ikon samun Rusanov da sahabbai, Georgy Brudylov da Georgy Sedov. Koyaya, sakamakon binciken bai bayar ba. Sai kawai a cikin 1934, Islets kusa da bakin tekun Laptev ya samo kayan aikin membobin kungiyar Rusanov da ginshiƙi tare da yankakken rubutu ". 1913.
Tunani
- Dutsen Rusanova a matsayin wani ɓangare na tsaunin Rasha a Antarctica
- Weitreaker "Vladimir Rusanov"
- Tanker Gasovoz "Vladimir Rusanov"
- Rusanovo ƙauyen a cikin Triniti-Pechora gundumar Komi
- Titin da kuma labaru Vladimir Rusanov a dukannevodvinsk, Moscowsk, Murmansk, Ori da Pechora
- Gumakan Rusanov a cikin pechora, el
- Gidan Tarihi V.A. Rusanova a cikin orel