Tarihi
Tarihin tarihin Baron na Jamusawa tare da takaddama mai tsarki na münhdausen cike da rashin daidaituwa. Mutumin ya tashi zuwa wata, ya ziyarci ciki na kifin, ya tsere daga Sarkin Turkish. Kuma mafi mahimmanci, duk wannan ya faru da gaske. Don haka ya yi iƙirarin Baron Münhgausen da kaina. Ba abin mamaki bane cewa tunanin dandalin da aka kware nan take juya zuwa aphoriisms.Tarihin halitta
Marubucin na labarai na farko game da kasada na Baron Münhhausen shine Baron Mukhausen kansa. Mutane kalilan ne suka san cewa mai nuna halin kirki ya kasance cikin gaskiya. Karl Friedrich an haife shi a cikin gidan Kanel Otto Von Münhgausen. Yana dan shekara 15, ya tafi hidimar soja, da kuma bayan ritaya maraice, ya kashe maraice a bayan labaran da ba su ba:
"Yawancin lokaci ya fara ba da labarin bayan abincin dare, yana zubar da bututun kumfa tare da ɗan gajeren magana da kuma sanya gilashin shan sigari."Mutumin ya tattara a gidansa na maƙwabta da abokansa, ya zauna a gaban murhun murhun wuta kuma ya kunna al'amuran daga Kasada da aka samu. Wani lokacin Baron ya kara cikakkun bayanai game da labaru don sha'awar masu sauraron.
Daga baya, wasu 'yan irin wannan wadanda ba' yanci ba a buga su a cikin "der sonderling" ("Durak") da "Vademecum Jawo hankali" ("Jagora zuwa mutane masu farin ciki"). Labarun sun sanya hannu a labaran mulwen, amma mutumin bai tabbatar da marubutan nasa ba. Daukaka a cikin mazaunan garin sun girma. Hotel "Sarkin Prussia" ya zama wuri mai fi so don tattaunawa tare da masu sauraro. A nan ne kekuna na Merry Baron ya ji marubucin Rudolph Erich Erich.
A cikin 1786, hasken ya ga littafin "labarin Baron Münhhausen game da tafiye-tafiye ban mamaki da kamfen dinsa zuwa Rasha." Don ƙara kaifi, ya sa a cikin labarun farko na Baron na asali. Aikin ya fita Turanci.
A cikin wannan shekarar, GottFriger Burger - Jamusanci mai fassara - ya buga fasalin bukukuwan na barona, ƙara ƙarin satire zuwa labarin fassara. Babban ra'ayin littafin ya canza sosai. Yanzu kasada ta daina zama kawai wanda ba a disy bane, kuma sun sami cikakkiyar satirical da tint na siyasa.
Kodayake halittar kwamitin "mai ban mamaki tafiya daga cikin Baron von Münhghausen a kan ruwa da kuma a cikin ƙasa, yawon shakatawa da ban sha'awa na giya a cikin da'irar abokai" kamar yadda ya fito da shi ba a sani ba, na ainihi Baron ya nuna, wanda yake ɗaukaka sunansa:
"Farfesa Farfesa Burger ta wulakanta ni ga kasar Turai."Tari
Baron mulnausen ya girma a cikin babban iyali mai taken. Game da iyayen wani mutum kusan babu abin da aka sani. Mahaifiyar ta tsunduma cikin tasowa, mahaifinsa yana da babban daraja. A cikin ƙarami, baron ya bar ɗan asalin ƙasar kuma ya tafi neman Kasadar.
Saurayin ya karɓi aikin ƙungiyar DUKA. A matsayin wani ɓangare na Sweets na Ma'aikatar Ma'aikata, Friedrich ya isa Rasha. Tuni kan hanyar zuwa St. Petersburg, wani saurayi yana tsammanin kowane irin hargitsi.
Baron na hunturu ya jinkirta, daren ya riga ya zo. An rufe komai da dusar ƙanƙara da ƙauyuka kusa da ba a lura ba. Saurayi daure doki don hemp, kuma da safe na sami kaina a tsakiyar wani birni. Dawa ya rataye, daure a kan gicciye na Ikklisiyar yankin. Koyaya, da aminci dawakai na Baron ya faru matsala.
Yin hidima a yadi na Rasha, mai nuna alamar Noble ya tafi yaƙin Rasha-Turkish. Don gano game da tsare-tsaren abokan gaba da tattara bindigogi, Baron ya sanya shahararren jirgin a kan ainihin. A projeptile ba shine mafi kyawun hanyar motsi ba kuma ya faɗi tare da gwarzo a cikin fadama. Ba a amfani Baron don jiran taimako, don haka na ja kaina ga gashi.
"Ya Ubangiji, yaya kuke damun ni! Fahimtar cewa Münhhausen ba shi da kyau saboda ya tashi ko ba ya tashi, amma ta hanyar da ba kwance ba. "Merwhausen da tsoro ya yi gwagwarmaya tare da abokan gaba, ba tare da sojojin ba su yi nadama ba, amma har yanzu yana da kawa. Ɗaurin kurkuku ba dogon. Bayan 'yanci, mutumin ya hau tafiya a duniya. Jami'in ya ziyarci India, Italiya, Amurka da Ingila.
A Lithuania, Baron ya sani da yarinyar mai suna Yakubu. Kyakkyawan dadi na jaruntaka. Matasa sun yi aure kuma sun koma ga Mulkin Yahushen. Yanzu mutum yana cinye lokacinsa, a cikin mallakarsa, yana ba da lokaci mai yawa don farauta da zaune a wurin wutan lantarki, kuma ku yarda da waɗanda suke so waɗanda suke so.
Kasadar Baron Münhhausen
Akai-akai yanayin ban dariya faruwa da wani mutum yayin farauta. Baron baya kwana akan shirye-shiryen kamfen, don haka a kai a kai ka manta da yin rikodin harsasai na harsashi. Wata rana, gwarzo ya tafi kandami, a cikin ducks din da aka yanke, da makamin bai dace da harbi ba. Hero ya kama gwarzo a kan wani salo salula da kuma game da wasan ga juna. Da duwatsun da aka cika a sararin sama, to, da sauƙi ya tashi ya kawo wani mutum a gidan.
A yayin tafiya a Rasha, Baron ya ga wani baƙon dabba. A cikin gandun daji akan farauta mulausen, an kama shi Ocopic Hare. Jarumi na kwana uku korar dabbar a kusa da yankin har sai an harbe dabba. Hare yana da kafafu huɗu a bayansa da ciki, don haka bai gaji da dogon lokaci ba. Dabbar kawai ta juya ga sauran paws kuma ci gaba da gudana.
Abokan Baron sun san cewa Mukhabenen ya ziyarci dukkan sasanninta har ma sun ziyarci tauraron duniya. Jirgin saman a kan wata ya faru a lokacin kamun Turkawa. Ba zato ba tsammani ya kware a saman wata, gwarzo tayi ta hawa dutsen zuwa ga tushe na fis na Turkiya kuma ya sami asara a cikin wani Haystack. Ya fi wuya a gangara don sauka - an saka stalk a rana. Amma wani hadari da wani nasara baron ya kawo.
Kafin dawowa ga ƙasarsa, mutumin ya kai hari gare shi hari. Munchhausen Koslazed Kosolapoy hannayensa ya kuma kwashe dabbobin kwana uku. Karfe kayan maza sun haifar da karaya mai cinyewa. Bears ya mutu da yunwar, tunda ba shi da abin tsotse. Daga wannan gaba, dukkankan abubuwan gida suna kewaye da Boron gefen.
Munhagausen ya rike da kasada mai ban mamaki ko'ina. Kuma gwarzo da kansa daidai ne game da dalilin wannan sabon abu:
"Ba laifina ba, idan irin wannan ɗakunan ajiya na faru da ni, waɗanda ba su taɓa faruwa da kowa ba. Wannan saboda ina son tafiya da kuma neman kasada, kuma kuna zaune a gida kada ku ga komai face bango huɗu na ɗakinku. "Garkuwa
Fim na farko game da Kasadar Baron mara tsoro ya fito a Faransa a 1911. Hoton da ake kira "Garducigation na Baron Münhgausen" yana minti 10.5.
Saboda asalin da launi, halayyar ta fadi a cikin gidan cinematororphortor din Soviet da kuma yawan yawaita. Cartoungiyoyi huɗu game da Baron ya zo ga allo, amma masu kallo sun sami babbar ƙauna a 1973. Farinan zane ya ƙunshi abubuwa 5, tushen littafin Rudolp na Rudolp. Quotes daga jerin masu kashewa har yanzu a cikin je.
A cikin 1979, fim ɗin "cewa Münhghausen" ya fito. Fim na ya faɗi game da sakin Baron tare da matar farko da ƙoƙarin ɗaure kansu da aure a matsayin mai ƙaunataccen ƙaunataccen. Babban haruffan sun bambanta da littafin Prototypes, fim ɗin kyauta ce ta asali. Hoton Baron ya kuma duba Actor Oleg Yankovsky, 'yar Elress Elena Korenev taka leda Marta.
Fim a kan abubuwan da sojojin suka yi, matafiya, mafarautan da kuma nasarar wata a Jamus, Czechoslovakia da Ingila. Misali, a cikin 2012 fim guda biyu "Baron Merwhausen" ya fito. Babban aikin ya tafi dan wasan jan Yusufu.
Abubuwan ban sha'awa
- Munnausen ya fassara daga Jamusanci na nufin "gidan Monk".
- A cikin littafin, gwarzo yana wakiltar kwatsam wani mutum ba shi da kwatsam, amma a cikin matasa münhdausen ya bambanta ta hanyar bayanan waje. Uwar Catherine ta biyu da aka ambaci Baron mai ban sha'awa a cikin littafin tarihi.
- Real Munhhausen ya mutu sakamakon talauci. Tsarki, wanda ya karbe wani mutum godiya ga littafin, bai taimaki Baron ba a rayuwar kansa. Mata na biyu Mobleman ya kasance dangi na bata.