Taariikh nololeed
Herbert Efremov waa qof gaar ah, sida geesiga shaqada hantiwadaagga, iyo geesiga shaqada ee Ruushka. Markaa dhulka Koronto ayaa ka mahadcelisay ku biirinta saynisyahanka inuu ku xoojiyo Gaashaanka Nukliyeerka, gaar ahaan, horumarka iyo abuurista gantaalada Prejoogaga. Efremov waa horumariyaha ugu weyn ee Gantaal Avangard ee Complex, dhigay on dagaalka waajib in maalmaha ugu dambeeya ee 2019.Caruurnimada iyo dhalinyarada
Naqshadeeyuhu wuxuu ku dhashey sarkaalka qoyska iyo madaxa maktabada miyiga dhexdiisa badhtamihii Maarso 1933 ee ku taal tuulada degmada yar ee gobolka Voloda. Mustaqbalka, militariga iyo shaqaalaha dhaqameedku waxay noloshayda u dhiibeen seddex caruur ah oo kale - wiilka iyo laba gabdhood. Labada waalidba waxay ku lahaayeen Ruush, oo magaca qalaad ee Efremov waa in uu herbert Clebersu yahay, oo ah buugaagteedii hooyadu sii akhrisay intii uurka la qaatay.
Taariikhda hore, oo ah waddan ka mid ah gobolka Voloda ee gobolka Voloda wuxuu ku noolaa bariga fog ee dalka Soviets (on Sakhalin), iyo galbeedka aad u ba'an (ee Kaliningrad). Qoyska reer ka mid ah waxaa laga turjumay mid ka mid ah barbaro kale, oo reerkuna nin buu raacay nin. Dugsiga sare, Herbert wuxuu ku bartay Leningrad iyo gobolka Moscow Reulos, halkaas oo naqshadeeyuhu hadda ku nool yahay.
Ka dib markii uu ka qalin-jabiyay iskuulka oo leh bilad qalin ah, ninka dhallinyarada ah ayaa galay LENENEDAD "militariga". Kadib koorsada 3-aad, Herbert wuxuu ka gudbay dhaqanka qashin-qubka ee agagaarka zlatoust, halkaas oo "la kulmay" matoorrada diyaaradaha dareeraha ah. Sanadkii 1956, Efferov, oo helay diblooma, samaynta qalabka ", wuxuu u yimid inuu injineer ka noqdo xafiiska naqshadeynta Vladimir Checai (hadda waa JSC" MPC "injineernimada".
Nolol shaqsiyeed
Nolosha shaqsiyeed ee qoryaha hubka waa mid deggan. Labada naag ee Irina Sergeyev, Herbert, Alexandrovich waxay ku nooshahay guur muddo ka badan 60 sano. Labada isqaba waxay kiciyeen wiilkiisa iyo gabadheeda. Roman Herbertovich Efremov - Borofisar ka mid ah Machadka Korantada ee Jaamacadda Moscow ee Jaamacadda Cilmi-baarista Qaranka "Dugsiga Sare ee Dhaqaalaha", kaas oo haysta booska ku-xigeennada agaasinka machadka ee akadeemiyada Ruushka ee cilmiga bulshada.Waxqabadka cilmiga ah
29, Herbert Alexandrovich wuxuu noqday naqshadeeyaha hogaaminta hogaaminta - kuxigeenka madaxa KB. Horumarinta Xafiiska Chelomeyevsksky ee Balaau, oo Efremov uu ka qeyb qaato, inta badan dhaaftay maskaxda ee 'shirkad adag', oo ay madax ka tahay Sergey boqoradda Sergey. Tusaale ahaan, dib-u-dhigista Royal Rocket R-7, waxaa loo baahnaa qiyaastii maalin, taas oo jawaab deg deg ah u sameysay dharbaaxada ka soo horjeedda. Sidaa darteed, sharadka ayaa loo sameeyay gantaalada garabka ee Vladimir Chelomaya P-5. Gawaarida diyaaradaha ee Mareykanka waxay ka soo horjeesteen hoosie ee ay weheliso gantaalada diinta ka soo horjeeda diinta.
Arintan, eedeymaha Russia ee eedeymaha Russia ee xatooyada ay ka qabaan waxgaradka tikniyoolajiyadda hypersoroolka ee Mareykanka, iyo Barack Obama - khaa'innada danaha qaran ee danaha qaranka, waa wax aan macquul aheyn afka. Wareysi lala yeeshay Efremov, wuxuu sharaxay inuu ku lug lahaa gantaalada kacsan, markii uu muqdisho uu ku lug lahaa gantaalada kacsan, markii uu mustaqbalka Madaxweynaha Madoow ee Mareykanka uu wali iskuulka aaday.
Herbert Alexandrovich ayaa si isdaba joog ah ula kulmay boqoradda, iyo sidoo kale wasiirka difaaca ee USSR Dmitry Ustinov, hogaamiyaasha Midowga Soofiyeeti Nikita Khrushchev iyo Leonin Brezhnev. Sawirada kulamadan ma aysan daabicin warbaahinta, maxaa yeelay abuurista Efremov wuxuu lahaa meel kale "si qarsoodi ah."
Madaxa xisbiga Leningrad, oo xubin ka ah Policturo Count of Goilation Gother Groegov Romanov Bartamihii 70-yadii, in saynisyahanku uu difaacay oo keliya, oo uu dalbaday isla markiiba inuu u sii gudbo diinta PhD. "Mar!" - Wuxuu ku jawaabay shaqaalaha reer ka mid ah dadka daggan xaafadaha kooxda ka mid ah oo leh magaca reer Royal.
Markii sanadkii 1984, ninkii humus uu si lama filaan ah u dhintay Traghmpus, 3 toddobaad kadib, Efferov waxaa loo magacaabay booskiisa. Marka loo eego hoggaanka Herbert Alexandrovich, shirkadda gaashaandhigga waxay awood u yeelatay inay ka badbaado waqtiyada adag ee dib-u-habeeynta, hub ka dhigista iyo raasamaalka hore.
NGO-yada ee injineerinka farsamada ayaa lagu qasbay in loo qaado soosaarka wax soo saarka nabadeed (gudiyada qorraxda iyo tas-hiilaadka qudaarta iyo khudradda), laakiin macaamiisha wax soo saarka ah ayaa la soo koobay lacag-bixin, oo ay si dhakhso ah u dhacday sicir-bararka . Mareykanku wuxuu soo bandhigay yoolalka ururka wax soo saarka si ay u demiyaan siideynta Coca-Cola. Shirkadda ayaa si weyn u noolaan jirtay oo ilaalisay injineernimada iyo shaqaalaha farsamada iyadoo lala kaashanayo ciidamada hubeysan ee Hindiya iyo abuurista Hindiya baalasheeda badda "Bramos", oo magacooda laga sameeyo laba webi - Brahmaputra iyo Moscow.
Herbert Efremov hadda
Herbert Aleksandrovich wali waa aamin in uu qalbigiisa ku jiro. Efremov - Professor Mstu ayaa loo magacaabay ka dib Nikolai Bauman, agaasime guud oo sharaf iyo naqshadeeye guud oo shirkada ah, oo injineer caadi ah yimid. Bishii Sebtember 19, 2020, mid kale ayaa lagu daray abaalmarinta saynisyahanku: Vladimir Putin wuxuu siiyay Herbert Alexandrovich si uu u sii dheeraado seefo isla markaana u hambalyeeyay halyeeyga difaaca.Abaalmarino
- 1959 - Amarka "Saxeex sharaf"
- 1963 - Halyeeyga shaqada hantiwadaagga
- 1963 - amarkii Lenin
- 1971 - Amarka Banner Cas
- 1974 - abaalmarinta gobolka ee USSR
- 1982 - abaalmarinta Lenin
- 1995 - Muwaadinka sharafta leh ee Reutos
- 2002 - abaalmarinta dowladda ee Xiriirka Ruushka
- 2003 - Amarka "ee loogu talagalay MERIT aabaha" III shahaadada
- 2003 - abaalmarinta MARKAL Starize G. K. Zhukova
- 2003 - Amarka "Padma Bhushan" (India)
- 2005 - Leonardo da madadaalada
- 2012 - Abaalmarinta caalamiga ah "ee iimaanka iyo waajibaadka"
- 2013 - Amarka "ee u qalma Qodobka Qodobka ee" ee heerka II
- 2017 - geesinimada shaqaalaha ee Xiriirka Ruushka
- 2020 - Amarka Rasuul Quduuska ah ee Andrei wuxuu marka hore ugu yeedhay seefo