Biography
Jean-Baptiste Greem muimbi wechiFrench, mumiriri weepo rechishuwo. MUDZIMAI ANOTENDA ANOGONESESA ZVINOGONESA ZVINOGONA KUTI VATENGA KUFARA UYE KUVANYA Tsika, saka pendi Dzake dzinoratidza zviitiko zveimba zvaive nemagariro zvakadzama.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Jean-Barist Green akaberekerwa mutaundi reFrance reTourni, riri muBurgundy, Nyamavhuvhu 21, 1725. Akaratidza tsika yekushanda muhudiki. Baba vemukomana vakapesana nekudzidza kwekudzidza, asi Lyon ane masimba ekurapa Charles akandimerwa. Kuzivikanwa kwevaimbi kwaizoshamisa, uye akakwanisa kunyengerera iyo Greta-Senior kuti ape mwanakomana wake kuvadzidzi.
Sezvo agamuchira hunyanzvi hwekutanga hunyanzvi, jaya racho rakava mudzidzi weParis Chikoro chehunyanzvi. Chigadzirwa cheDett of the novice yakatumidzwa zita rekuti "baba vemhuri vachitsanangura Bhaibheri kuvana vavo." Mufananidzo uyu wakabudirira, asi hauna kuuya nemunyori wekubwinya. Izvo zvinotevera mabasa ezvekutanga vanhu vanokosheswa pamusoro apa, uye kusikwa kwemunyori kwakaunza mari. Kubva muna 1755 kusvika 1756, murume wechidiki akararama uye akashanda muItari.
Hupenyu Hwako
Mudzimai wacho ainzi Parisianka Anna-Gabriel Babbbasi, mwanasikana wemutengesi wemabhuku. Muchato wakaitika muna 1759. Iye murume waakaroora akazvara Jean-batisdu evana vaviri. Musikana wekutanga akafa, saka hope dzakatarisa zvakanyanya kutarisisa kumwanasikana wechipiri Anne-gone. Iye aigara nababa vake hupenyu hwake hwese, achimusimudzira kuvabereki vake, uye akazvipira kune biography yehunyanzvi hweviso. Angori zano reArtist ndiye Jean-Baptiste akavakira.Hupenyu hwepedyo nepakati zvakundikana. Maererano nerunyerekupe, Buty aive akapambadza uye akareruka mari yemurume wake. Muna 1793, kurambana kwevakaroora kwakaitika.
Pendi
Pendi zhinji dzeJean-batista ganda rakanyorwa mune chimiro chekunakidzwa kwemanzwiro. Ivo vanosiyaniswa nenyasha dzemitsara uye nekukakavara kwakanaka, kazhinji vanotsanangura zvirongwa zvekunyora kana kutakura chirevo chehunhu. Mukurwadziwa akashanda nechivimbo nechiedza, akasarudza mavara, uye akavakawo kuumbwa. Iyo haina hanya nemifananidzo yemusha chete, asiwo mifananidzo yakanyora mune yakakura huwandu.
Mumazuva iwayo, zviratisikisi zvisina kunetsekana nekufanana nevanhu nemifananidzo mumifananidzo mune pendi. Kazhinji magamba aive nezvinhu zvakafanana nemifananidzo yevamwari vechiGiriki. Pfungwa huru dzeGuru mune izvi yaive yekudikanwa kwekuenzanisa kufanana, mafungiro uye kutaura kwemifananidzo. Basa rakadai, akasika bhurashi chete, asiwo mune chati, ichidana mukurumbira semucherechedzo wetarenda.
Akawanda pendi nemunyori United Kwirikiti yeMusha. Zvaiita sekunge havana mutoro wakadzika semunyori uye munyori anogadzira ivo kuti vafadze vanoona nezviratidzo zvinoshamisa kana zvepedyo kubva muhupenyu hwevanhu vevatambi. Mienzaniso yakadaro mune art yakafungidzirwa ku "genre" yakaderera "asi vaive varipo zvakanyanya kumashure. Great airatidza bhourgeois manyoro, pakati pezvakanga zvisikwa, zvido zvake uye egoism, uye akanyorawo nezvedunhu reChristu rinotsanangurwa muBhaibheri.
Muparadzi akapikisana nehunhu uye akashora zvakaipa. Mune imwe neimwe yekudhirowa kwake kana pikicha, vazhinji vevatambi vakagumiswa, mushure mekuwanikwa iyo iyo bansa mufananidzo yakaunzwa muchiedza chitsva. Semuenzaniso, iri pabasa re "jug rakatyoka" rinotsanangurwa nemusikana mudiki akabata mudziyo, anokandira pane zvinomiririra kuparadzaniswa nekusava nemhosva. Zvakafanana nenyaya yacho inobata mufananidzo "kusava nemhosva, kufadza nerudo." Kuparidza kwehunhu, iyo Planter yakashora magamba adzo, kunyangwe ichokwadi kuti akaedzwa nekunzwira tsitsi.
Greazi airatidza hupenyu sepedyo sezvinobvira kune chokwadi, asi zvakadaro haana hukama hwakananga kune realism. Kutsigira tsika dzeRococo kuyerera, akashanda nekudzorera kudzorera, kuyemura nyasha dzehudiki uye nekunyatso kureva izvo.
Kubudirira kwemunyori kwaive kwakanzwika. Varidzi vemabhuku emarenda vakapinda muhunyanzvi Denis Did'. Mushure mekugamuchira muna 1769, zita rekurumbidza reAcdemici Mufananidzo "North uye Karakalla" akaoneka muParis haana kukwezva kutarisa kweveruzhinji. Greaz akadzokera kumhando yedzinza raakakwanisa kukunda hutungamiriri.
Pakazosvika 1789, pesvedzero yaRococo yakatanga kunetesa, uye basa raiita raiita kuti rive rekare. Kukanganikwa nezvezvisikwa zve greta. Pakusika kwezuva chiitiko, murapi wakaramba wakaramba uchiora. Kune huwandu hwependi dzakabatwa nemoyo wevanhu vakaroora uye vanosvika nhasi vanosanganisira "mitezo", "kutuka kwababa", "kutukwa kwemwana"
Rufu
Muna 1789, iyo huru yeFrance Revolution yakatanga. Pakati peino nguva, hope idzi dzakaedza kupfuura marongero uye akararama mumusango. Kuti uwane basa refu, artist yakakwanisa kuwana mari, asi pakupera kwehupenyu hwake, njodzi dzaishuvira, saka akarasikirwa nemari.Mushure mekupa dzimba nekokorodzano sechipo chevane masimba artists, Jean-Baptiste Grez akazova muridzi wekamuri muLouvre. Ikoko akafira musi waKurume 21, 1805. Izvo zvinokonzeresa rufu zvaive nezvirwere zvinoperekedza kuchembera.
Mushure memakumi emakore mushure mekufa kwaTenzi, mabasa ake aive mumisangano yemumuseum dzakakurumbira dzepasi. Kuunganidzwa kwe11 pendi uye kudhirowa kuunganidzwa kwakachengetwa muSt. Petersburg hermitage.
Pendi
- "Mufananidzo wejaya muheti"
- "Musoro wemusikana muChipiti"
- "Ballery mwana"
- "Mufananidzo weGraph Paul AlexandRovich StroganOva muhudiki"
- "Mufananidzo weConderess Ekaterina petrovna shulova"
- "Musikana ane chidhori"
- "Mitezo"
- "Shanyira Mupristi"
- "Mudzidzisi Wikoro"
- "Kuzvifananidza"
- "Musikana mune lilac tunic"