Biography
Kim Il Saint ndiye muvambi weNorth Korea Nyika, Mutungamiri weKusingaperi weDPRK, Generalissimus. Pasi pekufa uye mushure mekufa, ndiye muridzi wemusoro "mutungamiri mukuru weComrade kim il saint". Iye zvino kuchamhembe Koreji inotarisirwa nemuzukuru wemutungamiri wenyika yeNyika Kim Jong Yun, kunyangwe muchokwadi mutungamiri anosara Kim il SEN
Kutamisa kwehunhu kwakadzorerwa kutenderedza Kim Il Seine uye vatungamiriri vanotevera veKorea, vakafanana neyekuchinjisa kwaJoseph Stalin muUSR. Iyo tsika yehunhu yakagadzirwa kim il sen hedgehog kuNorth Korea, uye nyika yacho pachayo ndeimwe yeanonyanya kuvharwa munyika.
Hudu uye Vechidiki
Biography Kim Il Sena ine akasiyana siyana ngano nengano. Zvakaoma kugovera izvo zviitiko pakutanga kwehupenyu hweramangwana hwemutungamiriri weKorea zvakaitika chaizvo. Zvinozivikanwa kuti mwanakomana waKim akaberekerwa muna Kubvumbi 15, 1912 mumusha weNamnie Copkheon Cocker County Tedon (Manje Mangrowe) Pedyo Pyongyang. Baba Kim Son Zhu - Rural Mudzidzisi Kim Hyun Zhik. Amai vakarambidza muto, maererano nemamwe mishumo, mwanasikana wemupristi wePurotesitendi. Mhuri yakararama zvisina kunaka. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinoda kuti Kim Hyun Zhik uye Kan Ban Juice yaisanganisira kufamba kwekupokana kweKorea kunogara neJapan.
Muna 1920, mhuri yeKim mwanakomana waZhu akatamira ku china. Mukomana akaenda kuchikoro cheChinese. Muna 1926, Baba, Kim Hyun Zhik, akafa. Kuenda kuClass Senior, Kim Son Zhu akabatana nedenderedzwa remarcument margist. Mushure mekuburitswa kwesangano muna 1929 akawira mumabhawa. Ini ndiri mutirongo, ndapedza hafu yegore. Kubuda mutirongo, mwanakomana waKim Zazi akava nhengo yeAntiappon kuramba muChina. 20-makore ari muna 1932 akananga mhemberero yePartisan Arumappon. Ipapo akatora alias kim il saint (kukwira zuva).
Zvematongerwo enyika uye Basa reMauto
Basa remauto rakakurumidza kuenda kugomo. Muna 1934, Kim Il SAst akaraira iyo Platoon yeuto rePartisan. Muna 1936, akava mukuru wemauto echigaro chePartisan, anonzi "Divonisi Kim Il Sena". Pana June 4, 1937, akatungamira kurwiswa kweguta reKorea reHorce. Munguva yekurwiswa, iyo Gendarm post uye dzimwe pfungwa dzekutonga dzeJapan dzakaparadzwa. Kurwiswa kwakabudirira kwakarondedzera Kim IL Sena semutungamiriri akabudirira.
Munguva ya1940-1945, ramangwana rechamhembe reNorth North Korea rakaraira kutungamira kwechipiri kwehondo yeiyo 1st yakabatanidzwa. Muna 1940, mauto echiJapan akakwanisa kudzvinyirira zviitiko zveDhitachi mazhinji muzvikamu zveManchuria. Makwikwi okumisangano (sangano rinobatanidza mapato eCommunist dzenyika dzakasiyana) dzinotsanangurwa kufambisa kufambiswa neKorea neChinese chikamu muUSSR. Iyo Partisans Kim Il Sena yaive yakavakirwa pasi peUSSuri. Muchirimo cha1941, Kim Il Saint ane chidimbu chidiki chakayambuka nemuganho wechiChinese uye akagadzira nhamba yeAntippon mashandiro eAntiappon.
Muzhizha ra 1942, Kim Il Saint akagamuchirwa muRKKKA (uye varidzi vehondo yerudzi "pasi pezita rekuti" uye vakagadzwa mutungamiriri weiyo 1st pfuti yechipiri Iyo brigade yaisanganisira Korea neChinese varwi. Iyo 1st Battalion yaive kunyanya yeKorea Partisans. Kim Il Musande weEzeria wechiMabati wechi88, Zhou Baochny akasangana nemutungamiriri weSoviet mauto eSoviet kuFar Joseph panasenko.
Semhedzisiro yemusangano, sarudzo yakaitwa kuti igadzire mauto makuru epasi rose. Mubatanidzwa waive wakanyatsoratidzwa, pasi peKim Il Sene Under ussuriovsky akaendeswa kuKhabarovsk, muVyatskaya Village. Muimba yemauto, musha wakararama vazhinji venguva yemberi vekare Kim Il Sena mubato. Iyo 88th brigade yaive kugadzirira yeSabotage Partisan zviitiko muJapan. Mushure mekuzvipira kweJapan, brigade yakadzingwa. Kim Il Musande, pamwe chete nemumwe mutungamiriri weKorea, akatumwa kunobatsira Soviet Commilarilan muKorea neChinese. Mutungamiriri wechiKorea weKorea akagadzwa nemubatsiri Comedan Pyongyang.
Musi wa1000 muna Gumiguru, 1945, Kim Il Saint akati kutaura kwekunyepedzera mukuremekedza mauto matsvuku kuhondo yerudzi kuPyongyang nhandhizha. Kapteni Rkkka Kim Il Sarna Commander we25th mauto, Colonel-General Ivan Mikhailovich Chistyovere Vanhu vakadzidza zita regamba idzva. Akatanga nzira inokurumidza kuenda kuKim il rwiyo rwekuSimba. MunaDecember 1946, Kim il SEN yakava sachigaro wekuronga Bureau eCommunist Party yeNorth Korea. Kwapera gore akazotungamira komiti yevanhu venguva pfupi. Muna 1948, Kim Il Sen aive akasarudzwa sachigaro wedare rekabati revashumiri vevashumiri vevashandi veDPRK.
Nechisarudzo chemusangano wePotdam muna 1945, Korea yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri zve 38 zvakafanana. Chikamu chekumusoro chakapesvedzerwa neUSSR, uye Maodzanyemba - inogarwa nemauto eAmerica. Muna 1948, rwiyo rwezasi Korea yaive Mwanakomana woMunhu. North neSouth Korea vakaita zvichemo kuti system yavo yezvematongerwo enyika ndiyo chete zvakanaka. PaKorea Peninsula, Hondo yaive ichitakura. Chisarudzo chekupedzisira chekutanga kuvhunduka, pane kufungidzira kwevanyori venhoroondo, kwakaitwa panguva yekushanya kweKim Il Sena kuMoscow muna 1950.
Hondo pakati peNorth neSouth Korea yakatanga musi waJune 25, 1950 nekukasira kurwiswa kwePyongyang. Kim Il Saint akatora positi yemutungamiriri mukuru. Hondo yakagara pamwe nedzimwe budiriro yemapato anopikisa kusvika muna Chikunguru 27, 1953, apo chibvumirano chomoto chakasainwa. Pyongyang akaramba ari pasi pesimba reUSSR, uye SEOUL - USA. Iyo Runyararo Chibvumirano Pakati pekuNorth neSouth Korea haina kusaina nanhasi. Hondo iri muKorea Peninsula yakava kurwa kwemauto kwekutanga kwehondo inotonhora. Zvinoenderana nemhando dzayo, kupokana kwenzvimbo dzemunharaunda neHurumende yepamhepo yevanhu vakuru vepamusoro vakavakwa.
Pashure pa1953, hupfumi hweDPRK, hunotsigirwa naMoscow naBeijing, vakatanga kusimuka nekukurumidza. Kubva pakutanga kweiyo Soviet-Chinese kukakavara, Kim il Sayna aifanira kuratidza madhiri ehunyanzvi, akadzidza kuvhara pakati peChina uye USSR. Mutungamiriri akaedza kuchengetedza mutemo wekusarerekera nemapato anopesana, uchisiya rubatsiro rwehupfumi yeiyo DPRK panguva imwe chete. Iyo indasitiri inotonga iyo tzanskaya system, iyo inoreva kusavapo kweGerctic uye Kupindwa muropa.
Kuronga nyika yekurima kunoitwa kubva pakati. Imba yakazvimiririra kunze kwemutemo uye yakaparadzwa. Basa renyika rinozviisa pasi kune izvo zvinodiwa zveMauto-maindasitiri akaoma. Huwandu hwehukuru hweKorea hwakasvika vanhu mamirioni. Pakutanga kwehanzvadzi 70s, iyo DPRK hupfumi hwapinda nguva yekudzikama, chiyero chekurarama kwevagari vakawedzera. Kuti urambe wakasimba munyika, zviremera zvakasimbisa kusimbiswa kwekugadziriswa kwehupenyu hwehuwandu uye hwakazara kutonga.
Muna 1972, iyo post yemutungamiriri wenhau yakabviswa. Kune Kim IL Sena, posvo yeMutungamiri wenyika Yakatangwa. Iyo tsika yehunhu Kim Il Sena muna 1946, apo mafoto emutungamiri akatumirwa kune Carl Marx Mifananidzo, Vladimir Lenin naJoseph Stalin munzvimbo dzinoitwa nemisangano nemisangano.
Chimiro chekutanga kumutungamiri weKores Korea chakapihwa muhupenyu, muna 1949. Kunamatwa kweNamata "Mukuru Mutungamiriri Kim Il Songne" kusvika kuma60s uye anoenderera kusvikira zvino. Mutungamiriri weDPRK panguva yehupenyu hwake akagamuchira zita rekuti "Simbi Yakatarisana Nemutungamiriri", "Marshal yeShele Republic", "rubatso rweusununguko rwevanhu", nezvimwe. Korea zvemagariro zvemagariro zvikagadzira sainzi "vatsva" vachidzidza kuzvitakura zveCommolution, iyo inodzidza basa romutungamiri munhoroondo yenyika.
Hupenyu Hwako
Muna 1935, muManchuria, ramangwana rakakura rakasangana nemwanasikana wevarombo varombo kubva kuNorth Korea Kim Chen Suk. Kubva munaApril 25, 1937, Kim Jong SHE akamboshanda muchikamu chehondo yeKorea pasi pehutungamiri hweKim Il Sen. Muchato wevakakomberedza Communist zvakaitika muna 1940. Mumusha weVyatka pasi peKhabarovsk, mwanakomana akaberekwa - Kim Jong Il. Maererano neimwe data, mukomana pakutanga kwehupenyu hwainzi Yuri.
Kim Chen Suk akafira paakazvarwa munaGunyana 22, 1949 aine makore 31. Kim il Saint zvachose akachengeta ndangariro yeKim Chen Suk. Muna 1972, mukadzi wacho aive akapiwa simba gamba reKorea.
Mukadzi wechipiri wemutungamiriri weKorea muna 1952 aive munyori, mwanakomana waK. Kim Jong Il, Kim Piong Il, mwanasikana Kim Hung hee naKim Kaiong-Jean.
Rufu
Musi waChikunguru 8, 1994, Kim il Sen akafa kubva pakurwara kwemoyo pazera ramakore makumi masere nemasere. Kubva pakati pe80s, mutungamiri weNorth Korea akatambura nejira. Mumufananidzo wenguva iyoyo, misika yepfupa pamutsipa wemutungamiri inonyatsooneka. Kuchema pamutungamiri kwakatarwa kuNorth Korea kwemakore matatu. Simba mushure mekupera kwaMercant kwakatamira kumwanakomana wedangwe Kim Il Sena - Kim Jong Iru.
Pashure porufu rweKim Il Seine, mutumbi wemutungamiriri wakaiswa mune yakajeka Sarcophagus uye iri munzvimbo yeKHõmusan yeMurimi yeZuva. Mausoleum Kim Il Sen uye Mutungamiri wechipiri weKorea Kore Kong Chen Ira Ira inomiririra neyechirangaridzo chemakuva ekurangarira. Muviri waamai Kim Il SEN uye mukadzi wake wekutanga ari kuzorora pamakuva. Chirangaridzo chinopinda zviuru zvevaKorea uye dzimwe nyika. MuHoro dzeKamsan, vashanyi vanoona zvinhu zvemutungamiri, mota yake nemota yakasvibirira umo Kim il Saint akafamba.
Ndangariro
Kim il Siena's Memory isingafi muNorth Korea nemazita emigwagwa, yunivhesiti uye yepakati mwere muPyongyang. Gore rega rega maKorea vanopemberera zuva rezuva, rakatsaurwa kuenda kuBirthday reKim Il Sen. Order Kim Il Sena ndiyo huru mubairo munyika. Muna 1978, mari yemari inoratidzwa nemufananidzo weKim Il Siena. Iko kusunungurwa kwakatora kusvika 2002.
Kumakore manomwe emutungamiri muPyongyang, kuvhurwa kwakavhurwa kwechipiri pakukwirira - chigadziko chemukati kubva kuGranite kukwirira kwemamita 170. Iyo mongano inonzi "chifananidzo cheJUCE Pfungwa". Juche - North Korea National Communist zano (Marxism, akagadziridzwa huwandu hweKorea).
Nzvimbo imwe neimwe kuNorth Korea, iyo yakamboshanyira Kim Musande weKim Il, yakanyorwa nePlacel Plaquel uye yakazivisa nhaka yenyika. Basa remutungamiriri rakadzoreredzwa kakawanda uye dzinodzidziswa muzvikoro uye misangano yepamusoro yedzidzo. Quotes kubva kumabasa eKim Ire Seine anoyeukwa nemusoro nebasa revashandi vebasa pamisangano.
Mubairo
- Gamba reDPRK (katatu)
- Gamba rebasa DPRK
- Kurongeka kweRed Banner (DPRK)
- Kuraira kwenyeredzi yegoridhe (DPRK)
- Kuraira charles marx.
- Kurongeka kwe lenin
- Kurongeka "Kukunda Kwemagariro"
- Kurongeka kweClement Gdalda
- Kurongeka kweNyika mureza i degree
- Kurongeka kwe "rusununguko uye rusununguko" i degree