Ubuzima
Umudage wa Physiologue, Theetologue na Cytology The Theodore Schwann azwi bwa mbere nkanditse igitekerezo cyakagari - Ishingiro muri Biologiya. Mu bindi bivumbuzi bifite agaciro ni selile ya Schwann muri sisitemu ya peripheri, metabolism, kamere kamere ya pepsin n'uruhare rwayo mu igogora.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Umuhanga yavutse ku ya 7 Ukuboza 1810 muri Neuss, Umujyi w'ingoma ya mbere - Ubufaransa bw'uyu munsi. Ni umwana w'ikinege wa Leonard Schwann na Elizabeti Robols, Abadage banduye.
Uburezi bwibanze bwa Physiologue bwakiriye Cologne - Abami ba gymnasium abami ba kera. Muri iyo minsi, yari afite ubutware bw'idini, na Svann babaye Umugatolika. Umujyanama we yari umupadiri n'umwanditsi Wilhelm Smat.
Mu 1829, Theodore Schwann yinjiye muri kaminuza ya Bonn muri gahunda yubuvuzi bwitegura. Hano, mugenzi we yari Johann Peter Muller, ufatwa nkuwashinze imiti yubumenyi mubudage.
Mu 1831, Svann, amaze kubona impamyabumenyi ihanitse muri filozofiya, yimuriwe muri kaminuza ya Würzburg, maze mu 1833 muri kaminuza ya Berlin, aho Müller yigishije Anatory na physiologiya. Umwaka umwe nyuma, Svann yabaye umuganga wubumenyi bwubuvuzi. Nkisoni, yakoze iperereza ku rukebwe rw'isoro ry'inkoko muri ogisijeni.
Mu 1834, umuhanga yahawe uruhushya rwa muganga, ariko ahitamo kugumana na muller mumiti yubuvuzi. Amafaranga yemerewe: Umuhanga yarazwe amafaranga menshi, mumyaka 5 iri imbere yamuhaye ubuzima bwiza.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ntabwo bizwi niba Theodore yari umugore wa Svanna n'abana, ariko "Data" arashobora kumwita - "Data" w'agateganyo w'akagari n'ibindi byinshi bivumburwa. Ahari ubuzima bwihariye bwahindutse isi kubwisi yose mukibuga cyerekana heltologiya, physiologiya na cylologiya.Siyanse
Muri 1834-1839, Theodore Schwann yakoraga nk'umufasha mungoro ndangamurage ya Anatomical angana na kaminuza ya Berlin. Igihe nyamukuru yitangiraga ubushakashatsi ku mubiri bugamije kwiga imiterere n'imikorere y'imitsi, imitsi n'amaraso.
Munsi microscopes ikomeye, Svann yakoresheje imyenda yinyamaswa. "Imyiteguro imwe", gusa ingirabuzimafatizo gusa, yakoraga Mat Matyasi. Hariho inzandiko hagati yabahanga, noneho tuziranye ku giti cye yahindutse ubucuti no gufatanya neza. Umusanzu wabo wingenzi kuri biologiya nicyitegererezo cyakagari.
Shledn yasobanuye mugenzi we ari ibikoresho bituje, bikomeye, bifite impano kubushakashatsi bwe. Svann yatanze ibibazo byuzuye bya siyansi kandi byagenzuye gahunda mubikorwa. Yari azi ubudacogora, byatekerejweho gutanga imirimo ye.
Byari ukutiyeya byafashije Svanna kugera kuruburo. Mu 1844, nk'urugero, shimira ubushakashatsi bwatsinze ku mbwa, yashyizeho uruhare rwa Bile mu igogora. Inzira nyabagendwa - Gukata imitsi, igogora, kubora - yafatwaga nkibisubizo bya physiologiya, ntabwo ari "Impamvu" Zisumba ". Ndashimira uhanishe ibitekerezo, Svann yamenye icyo metabolism ari nuburyo ifasha imikorere yumubiri.
Theodore ntabwo yakoraga gusa muri siyansi gusa, ahubwo yanazamuye: yigishaga muri kaminuza kuva mu 1838, ava mu kiruhuko cy'izabukuru gusa. Muri iki gihe cyose yasuzuguye ibiganiro kandi akora imyitozo kuri anatomiya, ibigo, physiologiya. Muri icyo gihe, ubwo ni bwo, umuhanga wahimbye ibihuha byimuka byatumye bishoboka kubungabunga ubuzima bwabantu muburyo butagira ogisijeni.
Svann yari umuco utari Umudage gusa, ahubwo ni ubuvuzi bwisi. Mu 1878, umunsi mukuru mu cyubahiro cye ndetse no mu Budage. Nk'impano, yashyikirijwe igitabo gifite autografiya n'ibishusho n'ibishushanyo by'abahanga mu bihugu bitandukanye, mu nyandiko zabo zerekeza kuri Schwann. Tom yasinyaga gutya: "Umuremyi w'igitekerezo cy'abaringiye abahanga mu binyabuzima bigezweho."
Urupfu
Ubuzima bwa Theodore Schwann bwahagaritswe ku ya 11 Mutarama 1882, mu mwaka wa 71 w'ubuzima. Impamvu y'urupfu ni karemano - kwambara umubiri. Umubiri w'umuhanga ureba iribariro rya melagne muri Cologne, mu mva y'umuryango.Urupfu rwa Schwann rwaje gusa muburyo bwumubiri. Kwibuka bibaho kugeza ubu, kuko ibinyabuzima byose bivumburwa muburyo bumwe cyangwa ubundi bwubatswe ku nyigisho zugari. Hashingiwe ku myanya ya Schwann, abahanga mu bya siyansi bakomeje gukorwa.
Ubuvumbuzi
Ingingo ya Forhorerr Schwann ntabwo yari selile gusa. Kuva mu myaka yabanyeshuri yize imbaraga za ogisijeni ku iterambere ryinyoni, yashishikajwe nuburyo bwo kubora no kuringaniza. Mu 1836, ubushakashatsi bwuzuye bwa sisitemu yigikinishwa bwemereye umuhanga kugirango afungure pepsin - enzyme yigifu. Hashingiwe kuri iyi Svann yamenye ko hari metabolism, ndetse igashyira mumenyekanisha manda.