Biography
Muchengeti wechiGerman wechiGerman, Hunyanzvi uye Cytologist Theodore Schwann anotanga kuzivikanwa seMunyori wenyaya yeCell - yakakosha mu biology. Pakati pezvimwe zvakakosha zviwanikwa ndeye masero masero muhurongwa hweparutivi, metabolism, organic chimiro chePepsin uye basa rayo mukugaya.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Mugove wakazvarwa musi waDecember 7, 1810 muNeuss, guta reumambo hwekutanga - France yanhasi. Ndiye oga mwana weLeonard Schwann uye Erizabheti Rottels, Prebrebred VaGerman.
Basic dzidzo Physiologist yakagamuchira Cologne - Gymnasium matatu madzimambo muchikoro chekare. Mumazuva iwayo, akange aine zvechitendero, uye Svann akava muKaturike anoshingaira. Mupi wake aive mupristi uye munyori Wilhelm smat.
Muna 1829, Theodore Schwann yakapinda iyo University of Bonn kune iyo yekugadzirira kurapwa chirongwa. Pano, mumwe wake waanoshanda naye Johann muter Muller, uyo anoonekwa ari muvambi wemushonga wesainzi muGermany.
Muna 1831, svann, ikawana degree reBachelor muuzivi, rakaendeswa kuYunivhesiti yeWürbburg, uye muna 1833 kuYunivhesiti yeBerlin, uko Müller akadzidzisa anatomy uye physiology. Kwapera gore gore gare gare, Svann akava chiremba wekurapa sainzi. Sezvinoratidzwa, akaongorora zvinodiwa zvehuku yehuku muokisijeni.
Muna 1834, musayendisiti akagamuchira rezinesi rachiremba, asi akasarudza kugara aine muler mumishonga yetsiva. Mari inobvumidzwa: Iyo sainzi yakagara nhaka yakakura, iyo mumakore mashanu anotevera akamupa mukana wakasununguka.
Hupenyu Hwako
Hazvizivikanwe kuti Theodore mukadzi waSinja nevana, asi "Baba" vanogona kumuda - "Baba" vedzidziso dzechitokisi uye zvimwe zvevakawanikwa. Zvichida hupenyu hwomunhu oga hwava rudzi rwepasirese kubudirira kwepasirese mumunda wehasha, pindiyari uye cytology.Sainzi
Muna 1834-1839, Theodore Schwann akashanda semubatsiri Muller muAnatomical Museum paBerlin University. Iyo huru nguva yaakazvipira kune yekuedza kwemuviri yaimanikidzwa pakudzidza chimiro uye mabasa emitsipa, mhasuru uye mitsipa yeropa.
Pasi pemicroscopes ine simba, Svann akaongorora machira emhuka. "Kugadzirira" kumwechete kwakafanana, masero emidziyo chete, akaita matsi akaipisisa. Pane tsamba pakati pemasayendisiti, saka munhu waunoziva akashanduka kuita hushamwari uye kushanda zvakanaka. Chipo chavo chakanyanya kukosha kune biology intery tsika.
Shleden akarondedzera mumwe waunoshanda naye seyakainyarara, zvisingaite zvishandiso zvakakomba zvekuedza kwake. Svann isa zvakajeka zvesainzi nyaya uye zvakarongeka zvakarongeka mukuita. Aiziva nzira yekugara nguva dzose, yakagadziriswa kupa mabasa ake.
Yaive uku kuve uku kwekunyora kwakabatsira Svanna kuti vawane zvakakwirira. Muna 1844, semuenzaniso, nekuda kwekuvonga kwekuyedza nembwa, masayendisiti akagadza basa remubui mukugaya. Maitiro echisikirwo - kucheka tsandanyama, kugaya, kuora - aikurukura semhedzisiro yehuni, uye kwete "zvikonzero" zvepamusoro ". Kutenda kune iyo Inosimbisa Pfungwa, Svann akaziva kuti metabolism yaive uye sei inobatsira basa remuviri.
Theodore haana kungoita sainzi, asi zvakare akakurudzira zvakare: Akadzidzisa mumayunivhesiti kubva 1838, akasiya kuti arege kumira muna 1879. Nguva yese iyi yaitevera hurukuro uye akaita zviito zveanatomy, embryoology, pindsiology. Panguva imwecheteyo, nenzira, musayendisiti akagadzira kufema kunotakurika kwakaitwa kuti urambe uchirarama hupenyu hwevanhu mune yepakati pasina oksijeni.
Svann yaive ngano kwete chete yeGerman, asi mushonga wepasi rose. Muna 1878, mutambo wekuremekedza kwake zvakatoitika kuGermany. Sechipo, akaunzwa nebhuku rine 263 autographs uye mifananidzo yemasayendisiti kubva kunyika dzakasiyana, ayo mune zvavakanyora anonzi Schwann. Tom akasaina akasaina sezvizvi: "Musiki wenyaya yesero kubva kune zvemazuva ano biologist."
Rufu
Biography yeiyoodore Schwann yakagurwa muna Ndira 11, 1882, pagore rechigumi nemanomwe rehupenyu. Chikonzero cherufu chakasikwa - muviri kupfeka muviri. Muviri wesainzi unozorora pamakuva e meraten muCologne, muguva remhuri.Rufu rwaSchwann rwakauya chete mupfungwa yemuviri. Ndangariro dzeRinogara kusvika pari zvino, nekuti zvese zvakawanikwa zviwanikwa nenzira imwe kana imwe zvakavakirwa pane dzidziso yesero. Zvichienderana nenzvimbo dzeSchwann, masayendisiti vadiki anoramba achiita.
Zvakawanikwa
Nyaya yeFormeror Schwann yakanga isiri chete masero. Kubva pamakore evadzidzi akadzidza pesvedzero yeokisijeni pamusoro pekuvandudzwa kweshiri, aifarira maitiro ekuenderera uye kufuratira. Muna 1836, kuverenga kwakazara kweiyo yekugaya system yakabvumira musayendisiti kuvhura PEPSIN - enzyme enzyme. Zvichienderana neiyi svann akaziva kuti kune metabolism, uye kunyange kuunza izwi racho.