Chiphunzitso
Biography ya cosmon vladimir shatalov ndiyosiyana ngakhale kufalikira kwa agogomu kwa malo. Shatalov ndi mnzake wa Alexet Eliseev adakhala anthu oyamba a Soviet, katatu adapita kudera loyandikira. Bambo a Vladimir Alexandrovich anali ngwazi ya Socialiast. Pambuyo pa kufa mu 2016, zaka 95 zaka za Wormbo waku America wa Johnn Glenn Shatalov adakhala cosmonteuting kwambiri padziko lapansi.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Tsogolo Lachiwiri la Soviet Union lidabadwa pa Disembala 8, 1927 m'banja la Sumirimu 8, 1927 M'banja la Sitima ya Mzinda wa Petrovsk Akmola Mbale (Pofika Kuchokera pa 1955 mpaka Patsogolo cha Kazakh SSr) Otchedwa Alexander Borisovich Shatalov ndi mkazi wake, akazi ake nyumba zae vladimirovna. Bambo a Vladimir muubwana wake amatumikira ndege ya Rkkk.
Pofika 45, Alexander Borisovich adalowa ku Leingrad Institute of Hiralway Countraice Hoteer ndikunyamula banja kukhala la mzindawo. Mwana wa njanji ku Leingrad nyumba yachifumu ya apainiyawa anali ndi chidwi ndi mug ya ndege. Nkhondo isanachitike, Vorudna adakwanitsa kumaliza makalasi 6.
Pakutha kwa 1941, achinyamata omwe akufuna ndi kubwezeretsa sitima "scazzim, 1", amene analamula bambo ake, nawonso adayamba kuteteza Leningrad, kubwezeretsa madera owonongeka. Musanafike Seputembara 1942, Alexander Borisovich idatumiza mwana wake kuti atuluke ku petrophavlovsk, komwe banja lonse la Shatalov linali litapezeka kale. Mu 1943, Vorumedayda adamaliza maphunziro a Scelelenk ku Kazakhstan, ndipo abambo ake adalandira mutu wa ngwazi zamimba.
Mu 1945, a JR. Shatalov adamaliza maphunziro a Sukulu ya Voronezh ya Gulu Lapadera la Air Force, choyamba pakuchotsa ku Karaganda, kenako ndikubwerera ku "kulembetsa" ku Chernozem. Mu Julayi 1945, mnyamatayo, yemwe adalota za kumwamba, adalowa sukulu yankhondo yoyendetsa ndege yoyamba ya oyendetsa ndege, ndipo patatha mwezi umodzi adatsekedwa, adasamukira ku Nyuziri wa ku Kasnsnskikov, yemwe anali ku Michirinsk Chigawo cha Tambov. Ali ndi zaka 28, Vladimir omwe anali mphunzitsi woyendetsa ndege, adamaliza maphunziro awo ku gulu lankhondo lankhondo la ussr Air Force.
Ndege ndi cosmomotautics
Pofika nthawi yolembetsa pakati pa maphunziro a cosmons, mu Januwale 1963, Shatalov adawuka zoposa maola awiri ndi theka. Vladimir Alexandrovich wadziwa kuyendetsa bwino makonzedwe a Yak ndi Migov, komanso ndege yoyamba ilait. opangidwa ku KB Andrei TUPOlev.
Poyambira ntchito ya cosmic, mbadwa ya zaka 36 ya petropovsk inali yakale. Komabe, ma asitikali okhala ndi glitter adayesa mayeso onse ndikugwirizana kwathunthu ndi zofunikira zophunzitsira zolimbitsa thupi, kukula ndi kunenepa.
Kuyembekezera kuthawa koyamba kupita ku cosmos Vladimir Alexandrovich anali atakwanitsa zaka 6. Mu Januwale 1969, mwana wa njanji adakhala wamkulu wa sitima ya soyuz-4 (AMIE-1), momwe Evyey Elisev adabwerera padziko lapansi. Ndege inakhala m'bulo, kuyambira pomwe kungochitika koyamba padziko lapansi kunachitika. Ndi soyuz-4, "soyuz-5, yomwe idalamulidwa ndi Boris Volynov, adalemba.
Ulendo wotsatira wa Hosmic wotsatira wa Shatalov unachitika miyezi isanu ndi iwiri, komabe, zida zokonzekera zida za Soyuz-8 zomwe zidalamulidwa ndi KK Soyuz-7 sizinachitike chifukwa cha kulephera kwa zida. Vladimir Alexandrovich Wachitatu ndege mu 1971 pa sitimayo "Soyuz-10", limodzi ndi Alexei Eliseev ndi Nikoalai, Muzuyai, Muzvenjikov adakhala nthawi yochepa kwambiri kuti wa mungu ndi wocheperako masiku awiri.
Popeza June 1971, Shatalov anali ngati nduna yayikulu ya Air Force pa danga, ndipo kumapeto kwa 80s ndi 90s a zaka za zana la 20 - mutu wa chiwonetsero cha maphunziro a Cosmon. Pa ntchito yake, Vladimir Alexandrovich adapereka Soviet, Russia komanso zakunja zakunja. Chithunzicho chasungidwa pomwe Purezidenti wa Russian Dmitrin Meddev mu 2011 aaperedher Nati wachikhalidwe cha petropovlovsk ku dongosolo laubwenzi mu 2011 patsiku la cosmomoutics.
Moyo Wanu
Chimwemwe M'moyo Wake Vladimir Alexandrovich opezeka mu 1951 ndi mnzake dzina lake Musensi, yemwe kenako adayamba kukhala woyang'anira sayansi yaulimi. Chaka chotsatira, mwana wa Igar adawonekera m'banjamo, yemwe adatchulidwa kale pambuyo Df Ustinova ku BSU. Ngakhale ndege isanakwane malo, Vladimir ndi Museri adabadwa kwa mwana wamkazi wakale, pambuyo pake, monga m'bale, Ndani adasankha njira yophunzitsira. Tsopano Elena Vladimirovna amagwira ntchito mu katswiri Sukulu yakale.
Mufunso lawebusayiti la roscosmos pakati pa zosangalatsa za Vladimir Alexandrovich, kusaka, kusaka pansi panthaka, ntchito ya munda ndi malo oyenda pamtunda adawonetsedwa. Shatalov ndiye wolemba mabuku "zaka 10 za nthawi ya" malo a space "komanso" misewu yolimba ", yachiwiri yomwe ili ku Autobigravical.
Imfa
Vladimir Alexandrovich anamwalira pa June 15, 2021. Choyambitsa kufa kwa Russian yemwe wamaliza ndege zitatu, sananene, koma pa media adagwirizana kuti moyo wa Shatalov unkatengedwa zosintha zokhudzana ndi zaka.M'bali
- 1971 - "Zaka 10 za Eramic Era"
- 1974 - "Kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta m'dongosolo la spacecraft"
- 1975 - "Anthu ndi Cosmos"
- 1975 - "Kusonkhana ku Trabit"
- 1977 - "CosmonAuts of Ussr"
- 1978 - "Misewu Yovuta Yolimba"
- 1978 - "Cosmos: Kuntchito"
- 1981 - "Cosmos - Dziko Lapansi"