Tari
Mai Tattaunawa na Scnetius Sclip na Afirka ya zama kwamandan tsohuwar Roma, wani taimako kuma memba na Saliiya na Allah na Mars. Worldwararrun mai ƙarfin hali, wanda ya fadada iyakokin jihar, ya sha wahala daga Goose na Ariisrater AS.Yaro da matasa
An haifi Scion a ranar 20 ga Yuni, 235 BC. Ns. A cikin Jamhuriyar Roman sakamakon sashe na Cesarean. Shi ne babban ɗan Cibiyar Cibnia, wanda mallakar asalin dangin Patrices. Cornelia, Manaliiya, Fabia, Emilia, Claudia da Valeria sun mamaye mabuɗan posts a cikin jihar.
Akwai wani labari game da ɗaukar hoto na Szicion Jupiter, wanda a cikin wani maciji ya bayyana mahaifiyarsa Pomonia. Matar 'yar ce ta mania ta mania pomna ta Matul.
In ba haka ba, akwai mutane da yawa da aka sani game da farkon kwamandan kwamandan Kwamandan. An lalatar da martani a cikin Helenanci, kamar tarihin rayuwar farfa daga Plutarch.
Rayuwar sirri
Mutumin ya yi farin ciki da aure. An kira matar matar Semilia Paulla, ita ce 'yar da kuma' yar Umul Lucia Paul. Mace ta haifi 'ya'ya huɗu. Babbar ɗan babban Billius ya karɓi matsayin firist da annabta. Aronger na Mornelius ya gaya wa maigidan. Duk ba su bar zuriyar ba.Shugaban sojojin sojoji ya ci gaba daga 'ya'yan mata biyu. An kira su duka Cornelia. Sarari ya zama mahaifiyar grakhs.
An ambaci rayuwar kwamandan na mutum a littafin Valerius Maxim. Dangane da marubucin, a cikin tsufa mai girma, slypion yana da haɗin gwiwa tare da baiwa, wanda matar ta rufe idanunsa.
Aikin soja
Gasarar nasara ta gaba ta shiga kokawar Roman a kan Carthage a farkon Yaƙin na biyu na biyu. A cikin yaƙin Ticin, saurayin ya ceci rayuwar mahaifinsa, shi kaɗai ya kai ga ƙarfin hali tare da ƙarfin hali.
A cikin 211 BC Ns. An kashe Calwus na Uncle Schipion a cikin yaƙin a saman belide a cikin Spain, wanda yake ƙarƙashin mulkin Hannibal. Kungiyar Caratheiya ta gudanar da majalisar dattijai. Schipipi ya miƙa kansa a matsayin fursuna don umarnin sojojin, tuni ya buga tare da ƙarfin zuciyarsa ga yanayin Patrician. Ba da daɗewa ba za a saukar da Roman a bakin kogin Ebro kogin kuma ya yi kai hari kwatsam a kan sabon Carthage, hedkwatar abokan gaba sojojin.
Bayan cin nasara, Sclipion ya nuna banbancin karimci, ka yarda ya dauki amarya a matsayin ma'adanin hawan soja na Iberian alluna. The Roman ya dawo da matar zuwa ango, kuma iyayenta sun aika da fansar kuɗi. Gurabtar dukkanduruwan sun jagoranci rundunarsa a gare shi, daga abokan gaba suna juyawa.
A cikin 206 BC Ns. Babban janar ya ci nasara a kan orpe, tilasta Carmangagin ta tsere daga yankin. Ka ce wa wani tawaye na ɗan gajeren lokaci daga cikin sojoji, sun gaji da wani babban kamfen dutsen, shugaban kwamandan ya koma kasarsa.
A cikin 205 BC Ns. An zabe scypion din ya zama babban ciniki, amma mahimmin mahimmin ba su kyale shi ya tafi Afirka don yaƙi da Hannibal ba. Ya karbi wata ƙungiya ce kawai a cikin silily, inda raunuka suka yi karya rantsuwar sojojin da suka karu cikin yaƙi. Duk da haka, kwamandan tare da taimakon magoya bayan da suka tara jiragen ruwa 30 da sojoji dubu 7.
A tsibirin, Warlord ya sanya sananniyar ta cikin gida don ware kuɗi don samar da mahimmar sojan doki kuma har yanzu ya tafi Afirka. Oktoba 29, 202 BC. Ns. Scapipion ya yi gwagwarmaya da Hannibal a cikin yaƙin a canji. Carthage Sanya giwayen Carthage 80, jarirai dubu 36 da dubu 3 na sojan 4 dubu. Roman yana da jarirai dubu 29 dubu, wanda aka aika zuwa ga harin gaban, kuma sojan doki ya tashi daga bayan nan, wanda ya tabbatar da nasara.
Majalisar Dattawa da majalisar dattijai ta bukaci City tare da ƙasa, amma dabarun da aka tsara yana bayyana yanayin matsakaici. Daga Carthage, kawai an buƙaci ikon jirgin sama da kuma ana buƙatarta na shekara-shekara.
Wanda ya yi nasara na Hannonbal ya koma Roma da nasara, tuni ya karɓi sunan Afirka saboda nasarorin nasa. Koyaya, dan siyasa ya ci gaba da wahala daga hassada Patrician, wanda jita-jita sun yi watsi da jita-jita game da warwatse. Bayan 'yan shekaru daga baya, masaniyar takaici ya tafi yin ritaya. Ragowar kwanakin da ya zauna a wurin zama a lognum.
Mutuwa
Kwamandan ya mutu a shekara ta 183 zuwa n. Ns. Dalilin mutuwarsa ya kasance asirin. A cewar wani nau'in, mutum ya kashe rikice-rikicen zazzabi, a ɗayan - ya kashe kansa. Hakanan ba a san inda aka binne ba, amma masana tarihi suna ba da shawarar cewa kabari yana waje da Rome. Schipidipion bai manta da abin da aka amsa masa ba a babban birnin, kuma kafin mutuwarsa ya ba da umarnin maganganun da aka sassaƙa a kan kabarin."Babygrate mahaifinsa, ba za ku sami ƙasusuwana ba."Tunani
Littattafai:
- 1342 - Afirka ", Mawafiyama Francesco Petrarra
- 1963 - "Elephants Hannibal", marubuci Alexander nemirovsky
- 1995 - "Hannibal", marubucin Ross Lekkki
- 1998 - Scypio African, Marubucin Ross Lekki
- 2000 - "Carthage", Marubucin Ross Lekki
Film:
- 1914 - "Kabiria"
- 1937 - Scypio Africa
- 1971 - Scypio Africa
- 2006 - "Hannibal: Kwamandan Legendary"
Kiɗa
- 1712 - Opera "Jama'a Cornonius", marubucin Carlo Francesco Pollololo
- 1722 - Opera "Jama'a Cornonius", marubuci Leonardo Vinci
- 1726 - Schipip ", Mawallafin Georg Friedrich Handel
- 1847 - Marubucin na rubutun Goffredo Mameli, marubucin kiɗan Michele Novaoro (da aka ambata a cikin layin farko)