Tari
Robert Redford shine dan wasan fim na Amurka, mai samar da lambobin yabo biyu, ciki har da fitinar Darekta - fim din "talakawa." Wanda ya kirkiro Cinema na Amurka masu zaman kanta da kuma bikin Sunder na Fim na Fim na Duniya.
An haifi Robert Redford a cikin Santa Monica a watan Agusta 1936 a cikin iyali mai sauki. Mama ta kasance mahaifar uwarmu, sun mutu a cikin 1955, mahaifinsa da farko ya yi aiki da Peddal din madara, amma daga baya ya yi aiki don samun aiki a matsayin mai lissafi.
Robert ya tashi cikin matsananciyar sha'awar ɗa, duk da cewa yaron yana da matsaloli tare da hali. Redford nazarin zanen, an shiga baseball da wasan wasan Tennis har ma yana tunanin magudanar kanastaras. Yana da shekaru 15, saurayin ya yi kokarin ba da wani ɗakin studio na fim "brothersan'uwa" kamar yadda mai zane-zane na dabaru, amma an ƙi ƙaramin saurayi da aiki. Sannan Robert yanke shawarar ci gaba da kasancewa daya: saurayin ya hau kan ganuwar gine-ginen, ya yi tsalle daga hayinsa, gamsu da tsere na atomatik.
Bayan kammala karatu daga makaranta, Robert Redford ya tafi shigar da Jami'ar Colorado. Amma cin gaban barasa ya rage ci gaba da kasancewa a wannan cibiyar. Daga nan Robert ya koma New York kuma ya shiga Jami'ar Yankin, Zabi Factuly of Art da Spangraphy. Bayan ya karbi difloma, Redford ya yanke shawarar ganin duniya kuma ya tafi tafiya a Turai. Bayan dawowa New York, ya zama dalibi na Protta Cibiyar zabar ƙwarewa "Artater Artist."
Ba da daɗewa ba duniyar gidan wasan kwaikwayon ya kasance kurkuku ta kurkuku ba cewa ya yi niyya don koyon ƙwarewa a makarantar kimiyya na fasaha.
Fina-finai
Dokar Kalifoniya ta halarta a matakin da aka zaro a 1959. An gayyaci matasa mai zane da aka gayyaci ɗaya daga cikin tashar jiragen ruwa. A lokaci guda, tarihin motsa jiki na Robert Robert Rebford ya fara. Da farko, an gayyaci saurayin ga taron ya kuma bayar da Episodes a cikin jerin. Amma a farkon shekarun 1960, actor ne tauraro a cikin matsayin shirin na biyu a cikin Serials "," Twillight Zone "da" Alfred Hichkok yana wakiltar. "
Matsayi mai mahimmanci a cikin fim mai tsayi mai tsayi ya zo Redford a 1962. Pollak Sidney Pollak ya gayyaci dan wasan wasa zuwa fim din "Huntinging Soja". Saduwa da Pollac a nan gaba ya zama gaba daya mai yawa da dogon lokaci. Amma sanin ɗan zane ya zo shekaru 4 bayan haka, tare da wasan kwaikwayo "pogona" Arthur penn.
Makomar Robert Robert Redford a matsayin dan wasan fim din da aka ayyana kasar Yammacin "Buch Cassidy da yashi Swe". Redford bayyana a cikin hoton "babban bandit" na sandens. Kuma kaso na Newman, wanda ya takaitawa tare da shi a cikin tdem, bi da bi, samu hoton Cassidy. Ba wai kawai ta yamma ba kawai ya juya zuwa ƙaunataccen ɗan fim ba, fim ɗin an rinjayi fim ɗin ɗan wasan Amurka ne ya rinjayi. Abu ne mai sauki ka yi hasashen cewa Redford bayan sakin fim din ya fashe da tauraron dan wasan Hollywood. Mawallen ya karbi kyautar ta farko - kyautar Actarmy ta Burtaniya.
Kuma bayan shekaru 3, a cikin 1972, Robert redford ya sami damar bude kamfanin fim din "itacen daji". A halin da ake ciki da ake karfafawa halin da aka karbe ɗan wasan don tallafa wa harbi na biyu shahararrun zane-zane na siyasa "da kuma" duk Rikicin Jakadancin Shugaba ", wanda ke da kuɗi mai kyau.
A cikin waɗannan shekarun, an cire ɗan wasan actor da yawa. Redford ya bayyana a cikin ayyukan kimatattun ayyukan "SCAM", "Kwana uku na Condor", "Mabiyan lantarki na farko sun mamaye fim din Jane7, A lokacin da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na farko" ). Don rawar Johnny Johnny ta rawa, Kelly Hooker a hoton "Scam" Redford ya fara zamba ga Oscar.
A 1980s ya zama juyawa a cikin rabo mai kirkirar Robert Redford. A wannan shekara, dan wasan ya kafa Cibiyar Fim a Cibiyar Sandens a garin Park. A yau, wannan cibiyar ilimi ce ta ilimi, a duk lokacin da kowace shekara ta fice-canjen Cinema na samar da Cinema mai zaman kanta. Redford yayi alfahari cewa bikin fim ya ba tikiti zuwa rayuwar fina-finai na Darakta na Quntalin Tarantino da Paul Thomas Anderson.
A wannan shekarar, Redford DeButed a matsayin darektan, cire farkon aikin - wasan kwaikwayo "mutane." Siffar ta tafi ga allo a cikin 1981 kuma ya shigo da Robert wata nasara ce - kyautar Oscar don directory. Wannan ƙirar tana da mahimmanci musamman cewa aikin sa na farko ya kawo wa mutum-mutumi da ake so.
Daga wadannan kundin kundar Robert Redford, ayyukan "inda kogin ya gudana", inda babban aikin ya tafi brad pitt, da "Caster Caster" ya sami nasara. A cikin fim na karshe, Daraktan ya dauki babban aiki. Dukansu kaset ya fadi a cikin nakasa ga zinare.
A cikin sabuwar karni, tsarin zane-zane na Redford ɗin ya ci gaba da cika da mahimman ayyukan, ƙimar abin da ake ci gaba da gaske. Wannan katangar nan mai ban tsoro ce "ta karshe", domin babban aikin da Robert ya karbi sakamakon dala miliyan 11, "Wasan Wasan mai laifi", Mazaunin Wasan Wasanni ".
A cikin 2012, mai fasaha ya bayyana a cikin farin ciki "wasanni masu datti", kuma a cikin shekaru biyu na azabtarwa "da farko Churis ya kuma tauraro, Samuel L. Jackson.
Rayuwar sirri
Matar ta farko da Redford ta zama Lola Wang Wagelen, abokin karatun jami'a. Matasa sun yi aure a watan Satumbar 1958 kuma sun rayu tare shekaru 27. A karo na farko game da matashin da ya shaida Mormonism, yayi kokarin sake ilmantar da Redford, yana kakkar zanen ruwa da shan giya. Amma bayan tafiya zuwa New York, Robert ya ci gaba da karatun Art, kuma kuma ya fara zuwa tsarin filin wasan kwaikwayon, yana fitowa cikin wasan talabijin nishaɗi.
Yara 4 sun bayyana a kan wannan aure, amma ɗan farin ya mutu a cikin watanni 2 da haihuwa. Fim na sauran zuriyar Redford sun kirkiro lafiya. Biranen Jean Jean, wanda aka haife shi a shekarar 1960, ya karbi sana'ar mai fasaha, wanda ya bayyana a 1970, - Actress da Darakta.
A tsakiyar shekarun 1980, jirgin ruwan ya kwarara: 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da daretocin ya lashe sabon labari tare da kungiyar' yan wasan kwaikwayo na matasa da Braga, wanda aka yi fim a cikin fim din Redford.
Tun daga lokacin, rayuwar Robert Robert ta yi canje-canje masu mahimmanci. A shekara ta 2009, tauraron Hollywood ya yi aure a karo na biyu. Amma mata ta biyu ita ce mataimaka da sakatariyar Sibill Satagars, mai zane ta hanyar sana'a, wanda ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ya rayu a cikin ainihin aure na dogon lokaci.
Robert Redford, kasancewar da aka san alama ta jima'i na 70s da 1980s, har yanzu yana cikin kyakkyawan yanayin jiki, wanda ya tabbatar da wasu hotunan zane-zane da yawa da aikinsa.
Robert Redford Yanzu
Duk da cewa a cikin 2016 Robert Redford ya ba da umarnin ƙarshen aikin, fina-finai tare da tauraron Cinema ta ci gaba da fita kan allo.A cikin 2017, farkon wasan kwaikwayo "rayukanmu da daddare" sun faru ne a bikin Venice, inda Jane Fonda da Robert Redford ya taka rawar da suka taka. Jarumi na fim din ya zama maƙwabta, wanda, bayan sunyi rayuwarta, ya yanke shawarar gano juna kusa. Dukkanin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo waɗanda suka bayyana a cikin firam na lokacin aiki tare, sami babban fifikon bikin fim.
A wannan shekarar, ana fara nuna wani fim, wanda Robert Redford ya bayyana a babban aiki. Wannan itace mai ban mamaki "buɗewar" game da masanin kimiyya wanda ya tabbatar da cewa bayan mutuwa akwai rayuwa. Bayan ƙaddamar da bayanan bayanan kimiyya a duniya, jerin taro su fara. A cikin fim kuma ya tauraro Jason Sigel da Rooney Mara.
Yanzu Robert Redford yana aiki akan mai fasaha na gaba - wasan kwaikwayo "dattijo da bindiga." A cikin fim ɗin, wanda shi da kansa zai samar, mai zane zai buga babban halin. Kwarewar Hakoda ya yi matukar fashi da fashi da rayuwarsa. A rayuwar rana, an karɓi dattijo sama da abu na ƙarshe.
Filmography
- 1962 - "farauta a filin fagen"
- 1969 - "Buch Cassidi da Yanken Kid"
- 1973 - "Scam"
- 1974 - "Babban Gatsby"
- 1979 - "mahayin lantarki"
- 1985 - "Daga Afirka"
- 1993 - "Sharawar rashin tausayi"
- 1998 - "Catter na dawakai"
- 2001 - "Spyarin Wasanni"
- 2012 - "datti wasannin"
- 2014 - "Na fara azabta: Wani yakin"
- 2017 - "bude"