I-Biograge
NgoNovemba 7, 2019, "i-Mechanics edumile" yakhipha ukukhethwa kwesihloko esifunekayo esithi "Indlela Esedlule Yesikhathi Esedlule yaphathwa ngayo," lapho kwembulwa khona izimfihlo zemithi yakudala. EGibhithe lasendulo, ngokwesibonelo, baphendukela e-sandalwood Amafutha nama-ointments ngamakhambi, ugalikhi nophondo lwenkomo oluchotshoziwe, u-Ellin Suran Efesse enconyelwe ukugqoka abafana abahola emzimbeni, futhi basebenza eRenaissance Era, baqala ukudlula I-Mercury.Ubuntwana nentsha
Kwaphela iminyaka, usuku oluqondile lokuzalwa koMnyango wesayensi yanamuhla yesayensi yezokwelapha alugcinwanga, ngakho-ke inzalo kufanele inelise kuphela eminyakeni ecishe ibe ngu-1493-m noma ngo-1494. Yize eminye imithombo ibhekwa njengosuku lokufika kwakhe kulomhlaba ngoNovemba 10, 1493, olunye - Disemba 17.
Uvele edolobhaneni laseSwitzerland lase-Eg: Uyise Wilhelm, owenzeka emndenini ompofu onobuhle, wasebenza ngodokotela wamakhemikhali nodokotela, umama ka-Elsa waholwa nguSuperintendent esigodini samaKatolika.
Ngomhlaka 1502, kwafa umfazi nendodana yakhe yathutha eFillah, lapho umzali eqhubeka khona into yakhe enhle. Ngibonga kuye uPhilipse Aureol TheoLraster von Gaugenheim (igama eligcwele lesayensi) lithole imfundo yasekhaya eliqhakazile: Wazi izisekelo zokuhlinzwa, ukwelashwa, i-minerogy, zigxile ngokukhululekile ku-Aza Alchemy, njll. Futhi, Osemusha wathunyelwa ulwazi lwabantu nolwazi lwezenkolo esikoleni e-Abbey St. Paul Im Lavantal.
E-16, le nsizwa yasuka endlini kababa yayofunda e-University of Basel, yabe isithola iziqu zobudokotela e-Ferrara University. Kusukela ngo-1517, impilo yamapharaseli yabalandelwa ngokuqinile: Njengodokotela wezempi, wahamba cishe yonke iYurophu, wahlekisa ukuthi wafika eNyakatho Afrika, iPalestine, eRussia kanye neConstantinople waze wavakashela eConstantin.
Ngo-1525, umphilisi waqala ukufundisa e-University of Freiburg, ngonyaka olandelayo wakuthola ukuba yisakhamuzi eStrasbourg ukuba nemvume yokuzijwayeza ngasese, futhi sekuvele ku-1527-M - ilayisense lodokotela nelungelo lokufunda izinkulumo ku INative University of Basel. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakilasi awaholele esiJalimane, hhayi ngesiLatini, esabenza batholakale kuwo wonke umuntu.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Kuze kube izikhathi zethu, kwakungekho mininingwane ngempilo yomuntu siqu yomsunguli omkhulu, ngakho-ke akaziwa ngokuqinisekile ukuthi wayenonkosikazi nezingane. Kepha imininingwane mayelana nomlingiswa, ukubukeka nemikhuba yemikhuba igcinwe.I-paraceses ekhukhumezayo nebhemayo, eyabhalela abaculi u-Augustin Hirschfogel, uQuentin Masseys kanye noPeter Paul Rubens nomfundi, umuntu ozalwa naye wayene-hump, ikhanda elikhulu nemilenze emincane. Akazange alimaze noma yini umuntu: wayethanda ukucwilisa, ephuza (nasezinkulumo), izingubo ezithusayo nezinto ezinyanyayo. Ngemuva Kwakhe futhi wavikela nezihlakala eziphikisanayo zomlingo nompristi.
Isayensi
Amapharafuli ("afanayo Celsius") ayengomunye wamaphayona wenguquko yezokwelapha eRenaissance, wabhekwa njengoYise weToxicology, owayefunda izenzo zokwelapha zezakhi zamakhemikhali namakhompiyutha (emsebenzini "alchemy", Isibonelo, ichaze indlela yokukhiqiza i-sulfuric acid kanye ne-4-chloride tin), umsunguli wemithi esebenzayo futhi wethula umqondo womthamo wabo.
Umlobi we-Healer we-Theory of Signature - Izimpawu zemvelo, izifo zabesifazane (khona-ke abesifazane abaphenduki ezinsizakalweni zochwepheshe) kanye nesitatimende sokuthi lowo muntu ngamunye udinga ukwelashwa komuntu ngamunye. Kuyiqiniso nje kuMercury ku-Syphilis ne-zinc onide ngokumelene nesifo sokuwa. Ngale ndlela, futhi ngegama labo lensimbi yokugcina kufanele babe udokotela, futhi owanikeza nencazelo yohlobo kanye nezizathu zokubonakala kwe-silicose kubavukuzi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuboniswa kwefilosofi nakho kwakungeyena umfokela kuma-theophist, ikakhulukazi, cishe, cishe ama-micro kanye nama-macrosmos nomuntu ophethe isithombe sikaNkulunkulu nokuba nezinto eziyi-7.
Ukukhanya kwakhe kwakungezindlela eziningi ezintsha, okwadala ukuthi kube kubi ohlangothini oluguquguqukayo lube nezinguquko zozakwabo, bona, ngaphandle kokucasha, bambheka, bambhekele umkhohlisi, umkhohlisi noCharlatan; Izingxabano zakhanya yonke indawo. Kodwa-ke, isikhathi sadlula konke okusendaweni yaso: Manje uParacelsa wafanelwe kufanele isihloko sobuhlakani nodokotela, ngaphambi kwesikhathi, futhi ukukhumbula kusaphila.
Ukushona
Usosayensi owenze izinto eziningi ezitholakele emikhakheni ehlukahlukene yesayensi kwakungeyena uSepthemba 24, 1541 eSalzburg, lapho afika khona esimenyiwe e-Ernest Bavavarian. Imibono ngembangela yokufa iyahluka: Ezinye izingojaho zikholelwa ukuthi ubuthi ubuthi umona, ezinye - ukuthi lokhu kwenzeke ngengozi, ngesikhathi sokuzivikela yena uqobo.Lo mbono wabekwa phambili phambilini ngaphambi kokufa kwesidlo sasemini esifunekayo, le ndoda yahlaselwa yizigebengu eziqashwe yizinto ezingezinhle, ngenxa yalokho wawa etsheni futhi wazembeza ngesigebhe. Ukuvunyelwa kokugcina kuqinisekisile iJalimane Anata Samuel Thomas Ztemmering.
I-Bibliography
- 1531 - "I-Great Astronomy"
- 1532 - "ParAmirum"
- 1533 - "Ifilosofi Ephethwe"
- 1533 - "ILabyrinth Odokotela Abaphikisayo"
- 1534 - "Ifilosofi"
- 1535 - "Paragram"
- 1535 - "Isithombe eChronicle"
- 1533-1534 - "Shnebragian pulmonary isifo"
- 1536 - "Book of Nymphs, Sylves, Pigmeas, Salamandra, Giants kanye neminye imimoya"
- 1536 - "Izibikezelo"
- 1536 - "Ukuhlinzwa Okukhulu"
- 1569 - "Umlingo Archducker"
- Ngo-1589, 1603 - "Izivumelwano Zezokwelapha Nefilosofi"
- 1595 - "Alchemy"
- 1605 - "amakhono okuvila"