Biography
Umbhali kunye nombhali weVasntie Velov babizwa ngokuba ngumda wepropathi yepropathi. Uvuke ngokuqatha ukuze akhusele ilali, wagqala esi sixeko singafanelekanga ukuba baphile ngokupheleleyo. Umculi oMkhulu wagula kukugcinwa kwelifa leLizwe leLizwe - isiRashiya.
Ukusuka phantsi kwepeni yombhali, amabali anomdla, iinoveli kunye nezincoko ezinokuba lula kwaye ngaxeshanye angenamntu kwilali. IVasily Ivanovich ibukhali ngokutyibilika amasiko kunye nobuchule babemi basemantla, kuba abaphathi ngokungenantlonelo ngoku banombulelo ongazenzisiyo kuye.
Ubuntwana noLutsha
Imithi yexesha elizayo yayisaziwa bonke ubomi obusuku oburhabaxa belali encinci. IMIQATHANGO YESICWANGCISO SESIQINISEKISO, INDLELA YOKUZIPHATHA KWAKHONA, Njengoko besitsho ngobisi lukamama. IVasily Ivanovich yazalwa kwintsapho enamacala kwilali yaseTiminiki (Ingingqi yeVologda). Ubuntwana bahluleke ngokunzima - utata wasweleka emlilweni wemfazwe yemfazwe enkulu, umama kwafuneka anyuse abantwana bodwa.
I-vasya iphakathi kwabahlanu. Inkwenkwe sele ihambe iye emsebenzini kwifama edibeneyo. Kwiizezimali, "iminyaka engabuyileyo" umbhali ukhumbula ukuba la maxesha ayehlala ekhumbula ukuba wayelambele. Ekuphela kwento eyahlula ubomi bobutsha yayiziincwadi - ezifundwa ngokucacileyo zonke ezihlalileyo. Kwaye wafunda ukudlala i-vionica, ethi yona umama "ngesiqingatha se-rzya."
Ngo-1949, u-Geyov uphumelele kwiidolophu zasemaphandleni kwaye washiya ikhaya lesixeko saseFalcon. Apha kwi-Special Special Special abonayo kwi-Comer, umqhubi kunye nombane. Ke kaloku, kwakubon 'ukuba lifikile, waya emkhosini. Inkonzo yenzeka eLeningrad. Apha, umfana osemncinci waqala ukwenza amanyathelo okuqala kubuchule bokuyila kwaye angenelele kwiZiko loNcingo elibizwa ngokuba ngu-A. M. Gorky.
Uncwadi
I-biography yokuyila yombhali odumileyo waqala ngexesha lenkonzo emkhosini. I-Vally Veev iqulethe imibongo yokuqala ukusuka "ekugadani ilizwe lasekhaya", elalipapasha iphephandaba leSithili seLennsky. Incwadi epapashiweyo ye-Debut yayiyingqokelela yemibongo 'yehlathi lam ", elibona ukukhanya ngo-1961. Nangona kunjalo, imbongi yendoda ayizange iphume, wayelinde ikamva eliqaqambileyo lomtshutshisi elizaziyo ukuba liyinyani kwaye libhale ngokukuko malunga nelali.
Waqala umbhali onamabali. Umsebenzi wokuqala kubantu abafundayo bafumana i-1961, ibali elithi "Ilali yeLilathi" lapapashwa. Ukuphefumlelwa kunye nempahla yezinto ezibonakalayo kukhala ilizwe elincinci: I-Vevv uzinzise eVologda, kwaye uTimonihihi wajika wangena kwimbonakalo yokupha, apho wachitha ixesha elininzi.
Kwiminyaka emihlanu eyadlulayo, iVasily Ivanovich yayisele ibambe indawo ebekekileyo kwi-cohort yababhali abaqaqambileyo bebhalela imixholo yasemaphandleni. U-Vealova wade wabiza umsunguli we "prose prose" - ukusuka phantsi kwentsiba yomsebenzi "ityala eliqhelekileyo" lapapashwa. Ibali lalisekwe kwi-meloddrama "Afrikanych" nge-nikolai trofimov kwindima ekhokelayo.
Kwaye emva koko, u-Lavrov wongeze "amabali obuchweli" (1968). Lo msebenzi utsala umdla wabameli be-cinema. I-Boris Babachkin, i-Peter Tonstantinov, i-vasily ye-Vatetiny, i-Ekaterina Kalinina inkwenkwezi eyaneleyo malunga nobomi be-carpenter.
Ifilimu ethi "Yanga iZori" nayo ibandakanyiwe kwilifa legolide ye-cinema, ifihlakele libali lombhali weVologda. UMLawuli Worgey Nikonethi unike amaqela aphambili kubaqeqeshi abadumileyo: Abanye abantu belali, beza esixekweni, beza eBoris Sabhuruv no-Andrei Smlyakov.
Inxalenye yemisebenzi yoncwadi yangenisa inkqubo yemfundo ephakathi. Umzekelo, ngebali lobusuku basentwasahlobo, abantwana besikolo baqhelene nebakala lesihlanu.
Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwenza umjikelo "wemfundo kuGqirha Spock". Isiseko sombono wokuchasa ilali kunye nesixeko, ukujongana nezitayile zobomi kunye nobume bengqondo. Isikhundla sombhali sasingaguqukiyo: Le ndoda yathi ubomi esixekweni buhluthwe ngokwendalo. IVasily Ivanovich izamile ukugcina ubunyulu bolwimi lwaseRussia, osebenza ngenkuthalo ngolwimi, ekwaziyo ukudlulisela intsingiselo kunye neemvakalelo ezingcono.
Ipeni ye-belaova yayiloliwe kwaye imisebenzi enikezelwe ebantwaneni. I-Vasily Ivanovich ngumbhali "wamabali malunga naziphi na indalo", efakwe amabali ahlekisayo ", efakwe amabali ahlekisayo kunye neentsomi malunga nezilwanyana eziyimfuneko.
Ukuqokelelwa kweencoko ze-Ednographic "Inkwenkwe" yamkelwe njengomsebenzi obalulekileyo weVasiv Vilov. Encwadini, isebenza malunga nedolophu yasemantla yayimanyene. Ngumbongo wokwenene apho indoda yaseRussia yohlwaywa khona.
Vasily Ivanovich IWebhu eyahlukileyo kwiMizekeliso, eFelere, amabali aqokelelwe kwi-Arthangelsk, kwi-Kirov kunye neVologda. Uxelele umfundi malunga nabalobi abadumileyo kunye nezithethe. Inqaku lomsebenzi we-Velova wabeka ingqokelela ye-Esnoyfs "yobomi bemihla ngemihla yeRussia North" (2000). Le misebenzi mibini namhlanje yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ye-extographers yaseRussia.
Ubomi Buqu
UVasily Velova Inkosi, i-Olga Sergeevna, wayeneengcambu ezintle, wazalelwa kwintsapho katitshala. Kwaye wakhe wawukhetha umendo woMfundisi, wafundisa isiRashiya noncwadi esikolweni. Ngokwentombazana yemali, imeko yezemali yosapho ayivunyelwe ukuba ingasebenzi, kodwa i-Olga seSeegeyevna yahlangatyezwa ukuba 'ayinamngxunya ".
Kwisiqingatha senkulungwane, lo mfazi waba yimyuziyam kunye nomlingane ophambili womyeni onetalente. Batsho i-Velov behamba nomntu ontsonkothileyo, kwakungekho lula ukunyamezela umsindo wakhe wokuqhuma. Imfihlakalo, imfihlakalo iseyimfihlakalo, ingaphantsi kolunye uphahla, zimbini izichasi ziye zava, ziqinisekile ukuba ngaphandle kothando olukhulu, bekungayi kusebenza kunye.
Vally Ivanovich yaba nguyise emva kweminyaka engama-40. Intombi ka-Ana - umbhali-mbali we-Arna, usebenza njengesikhokelo kwiimyuziyam ze-MOSCOW kremren. Kudliwanondlebe, eli bhinqa lithi umbhali akakhawulezi ukubandakanyeka kwimfundo, ngalo lonke ixesha watshabalalisa-uhambo-kuquka ihambo rhoqo, kuquka namasebe aseRussia akhwela kwelinye ilizwe. Kuphela kuxa iindlali zisifikile iminyaka yolutsha, yathatha imfundo.
Ngokweenkumbulo zika-Anna, ubudlelwane babuntsonkothile, azizange zidlule kwingxaki yootata nabantwana, zaxabana. Intombi ikholelwa ukuba yonke iwayini ingumahluko omkhulu kubudala, kuba utata wayefaneleke kwaTata. Kuphela ngexesha laba ngabahlobo.
IVasily Ivanovich yindoda ehle, i-ArT ithandwa nangayiphi na imboniso. Ukuqokelela imizobo kwaye kuqokelelwe i-antiques. KuThixo, andizange ndikholelwe, ibhiyozela kuphela isikhumbuzo segolide, yaguqukela elukholweni, yaguqukela ekubuyiselweni kwetempile.
Abahlobo abasondeleyo bombhali we-proses yelali - abantu baziwa. Ezona mkhelwane zilungileyo zazingababhali be-vladimir krin kunye ne-rasputin ye-rasputin, kunye ne-anatoly zabolotsky, umqhubi vasily shukshin.
Ukufa
Vasily Ivanovich yeflene ukusuka kwisifo esingathandekiyo nesiyingozi - i-sclerosis yamalungu emilenze. Esi sigulo sabangela ukubetha. Umbhali-wasweleka emva kokugula ixesha elide ngo-2012.I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1961 - "Lanya iLanya"
- Ngo-1963 - "ihlobo le-stulry"
- Ngo-1964 - "ukukhupha umlambo"
- Ngo-1966 - "Imeko Eqhelekileyo"
- Ngo-1968 - "amabali obuchweli"
- Ngo-1969 - "Vologda Bnet"
- Ngo-1972-1987 - "Abafazi"
- Ngo-1978 - "" "
- Ngo-1982 - "LAD. Izincoko malunga ne-Folk Aesthetics »
- Ngo-1986 - "Yonke into ezayo"
- Ngo-1989-199-"unyaka woFrate omkhulu"
- Ngo-2000 - "Ubomi bemihla ngemihla bamaNtla baseRussia"