Biography
Hungary Politrician Viktor Orban kwenguva yekutanga yakava mutungamiri wenyika kwemakore makumi matatu nemashanu. Iye zvino murume anogara pachinhu ichi kwemakore matatu mumutsara wemutungamiri weEuropean anoonekwa seimwe yeshamwari dzekutanga dzeRussia President Vladimir Putin. Pakati pemisoro yeNyika dzenyika, Orban inoonekwa seyenyenyema uye hurefu, iyo isingamudzivise kubva mumatare ake ematunhu uye chishuwo chekumisa kupindira kwenzvimbo dzekuMadokero muHungary.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Victor akaberekwa muna Chivabvu 31, 1963 muguta reHungary weThekesfehemar mumhuri yekumaruwa yepakati. Mukomana akazova mwanakomana wedangwe wemabhizimusi uye aAgronomist weDzinesi Balinte Orbinte Orbinte Orbin uye Mudzidzisi Wokururamisa uye Kutaura Therapist erzhebet shapos. Vanun'una vake vechidiki vechidiki uye aron vakazovaka basa mubhizinesi.
Huhu hweOrban hwakapfuura munzvimbo yemusha, hazvishamisi sekuru vake mihaii miani yakaraira hupenyu hwekurima uye hwemhuka. Kusvikira kumakore gumi nematatu, Victor nemhuri yake vaigara muAlhudobos misha uye Felksut, kwaakatanga kuenda kuchikoro. Gare gare, kana kuti Orbany akatamira kuThechi, uye ikoko muna 1981 mukomana akapedza chikoro chesekondiniki cheTelika, kupi, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, yaive mberi neChirungu muchiRungu.
Pakange paine mutongo une makore maviri emauto ebasa remauto, mushure mewejaya rakapinda muUniversity weBudapest kudzidza kujairana. Sezvo akatigamuchira degree raMatenzi muna 1987, Victor akatanga kushanda semagariro echikuru panzvimbo yekugadziriswa kwemunhu manejimendi ehushumiro hwekurima uye chikafu. Makore maviri gare gare, nyanzvi yechidiki iyi yakava mudzidzi wezve nheyo yeSosheni uye akatanga kudzidza sainzi yezvematongerwo enyika muOxfordruk College College College.
Muna 1990, Orban akadzokera kuBudapest kuti atange basa rezvematongerwo enyika kunzvimbo yakagadziriswa yekutumira yeHungary. Pakazosvika nguva, Victor akange atovezwa nemabiko anopenga, ayo aive kubatana kweDemocrat vadiki.
Hupenyu Hwako
Hupenyu hwemhuri hurongwa hwakawedzera muenzaniso: At 23, Victor akaroora Aniko Gweta, uye kubatana uku kwakazova kwakasimba uye kusimba. Mukadzi wemutungamiri wehurumende ari kuita rudo uye anotarisira ruponeso rwevana vevana vepasi rose. Muroora akapa murume wake nevana vashanu. Mwanasikana mukuru waRaquel akaberekwa muna 1989, uye zvino pachavo vanokura vasikana vaviri. Imwe hanzvadzi yepakati yebhora yakakwanisa zvakare kufadza vabereki vazukuru. Junior Rose uye Flora achiri kugutsikana nehupenyu hwega.Mwanakomana wega weKora Gugushpar ari kuita zvakanyanya nhabvu uye akatomiririra timu yenyika. Iye zvino iye anotarisisa kutangisa kweiyo yakasimba iyo inokunda ma turners ine nguva dzose nguva dzose. Nekudaro, vatori venhau havakwanise kubata Prime Minister muhuwori uye mubhedha, sezvo zvibvumirano zviri pamutemo zvisingaite zviri pamutemo.
Victor anzwiwa nemurume ane muenzaniso wakanaka uyo anofara kushandisa nguva mudenderedzwa revadiwa. PaKisimusi ye1999 in "Instagram", vababamunini vanofara vakatumira mufananidzo nevazukuru vake vavanofarira. Izvo zvinozivikanwa kuti murume wake newawakaroorana naye ndezvekureurura kwakasiyana-siyana: Aniko anozviti Chike Katurike, uye wezvematongerwo enyika akarererwa muCalvinist Church.
Basa uye Zvematongerwo enyika
Muna 1990, kana mbongoro kekutanga kuve Mutevedzeri weTaphamende, anomiririra batch batch. Kuchengetedza muHurumende mumashure meizvozvo mitezo miviri, muna1998 Viktor yakava mutungamiri wenyika. Panguva iyoyo, maonero ake ezvematongerwo enyika akachinja kubva kune yakasununguka kusvika pakati pehusiku. Zvematongerwo enyika zvakaitwa kuitira zvemagariro shanduko, kusanganisira dzidzo yepamusoro yepamusoro, kubatsirwa kwemauto, kuderedza mitero, kubviswa kwekusashanda.
Nechidiki evanhu veHungary, zvaigoneka kuderedza inflation, kujoina NATO uye kukwidziridzwa kubatana muEuropean Union. Panguva imwecheteyo, orban airatidzira kushuvira vane masimba, achitsvaga kuwedzera masimba ake uye kuderera kweparamende yeParamende. Zvinotaurwa zvakawedzera zvinotaurwa naVictor, kuseka kwakadzama: sarudzo dzinotevera "dzinopenga" uye mutungamiri wavo akarasika.
Muna 2010, zviremera zvakadzokera kuOban zvakare, uye akange asisiri kuzozvigovana zvakare. Sezvo anga agamuchira ruzhinji rwebumbiro muParamende, zvematongerwo enyika akatendeukira kune mudzvinyiriri wemazuva ano aine masimba asina kugumira. Chinhu chekutanga chakanyorwazve nebumbiro, chimiro chedare reConstitutional Court neparamende yakagadziridzwa, uko kwakakosha nzvimbo dzakatanga kuve nenhengo dzemapato anofamba.
Zvematongerwo enyika zvakaiswa mumusoro wekona, apo zvirevo zvemutungamiri zvinogara zvichiramba zvichiratidza mameseji nezvekutyisidzirwa kwekuzivikanwa, uko vanhu veHungarian renyika isingabvumirwe kutama kusingadzoreki. MuParamende yeEurope, kana kurudziro yeEurope, Orban akataura kuti aizodzivirira vanhu vake uye miganhu kubva kuhupfumi hwevapoteri. Panguva imwecheteyo, murume anotsvaga kudzivirira kodzero dzevaridzi veheti vanogara mundima yedzimwe nyika - Ukraine, Poland, Slovakia, nezvimwe.
Victor haatyi kupokana nemadokero, achikonzera kutsoropodzwa kweEuropean Union. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo yeHungary autocrat inosimbisa misungo yepedyo neVladimir Putin uye Dmitry medvedev, kutarisa nezve rutsigiro rwavo. Nekudaro, panguva yekukurukurirana neDonald Trump, Orban akasarudza kubvumirana pane imwezve gasi yekupa gasi muHungary, kuitira kuti azvimiriri zvose kubva kuRussia muRussia. Panguva imwecheteyo, wezvematongerwo enyika haana hanya nezvinodiwa zveUnited States kuti vatore chinzvimbo chakaoma maererano neChina neRussia, kururamisa zvikomborero zvehupfumi izvi.
Victor Orban izvozvi
Kutanga kwa2020 kwakavhiringidzwa: Pandomic yeCoronavirus yakatungamira kune mamiriro enguva dzese pasi. Nhau uye nhamba zvinongoratidza kuti mamiriro acho neCOVid-19 haana tarisiro yekugadzirisa nekukurumidza. Panyaya iyi, muHungary akawedzera masimba eorani kwenguva isingagumi, achizviita sarudzo dzekutanga uye dzichimisa mitemo yemumwe neumwe.
Kubva munaKurume 30, 2020, Mutemo weCoronavirus unoshanda munyika, zvinoenderana neko hurumende inovhunika nyika kuburikidza nemitemo inoshanda uye zvirevo. Aya matanho akakonzera squar yekushoropodzwa munharaunda, uye pasina chiremera chisina kugumisa chisina muganho weorani nemabiko ake. Nekudaro, mumamiriro ezvinhu emazuva ano, zvirevo zvinorehwa zvinogona kutyisidzira nguva yemhosva kana ikadudzirwa sechipinganidzo kune iyo mamiriro ekudzivirira kunoshanda kune iyo yekuwedzera kweCoronavirus yeCoronavirus yeCoronavirus yeCoronavirus yeCoronavirus yeCoronavirus yeCoronavirus yeCORONAVIRIRA
Kwechishanu yega yeHungary, zviri pachena kuti kukwikwidza kwezvematongerwo enyika, kuzvimiririra kwevatori vezvenhau uye kukodzera kwesangano rekutonga kwakabvarurwa munhoroondo. Nekudaro, mumamiriro ezvinhu e "Mafia State", apo simba ranyatsonzwisiswa mumaoko emutungamiri uye padyo, hazviiti kuti mumwe munhu anoverengeka achinetseka mukukurumidza mamiriro ezvinhu.