Biography
Iyo nyaya yechisikwa yeiyo bheji ndeimwe yeanonyanya kuoneka zvinyorwa zvinoshanda mukufungidzira kwekunze kwemakore apfuura. Musiki wake weRobin Hobb muhunyanzvi hwekunyora anogona kudzingwa kunze kwekunge aine George Martin, munyori weCoorge Martin, "nziyo dzechando", Robert Jord "yeChokwadi che" Bakatwa "naTerry Gudcind .Hudu uye Vechidiki
Munyori Robin Hobb anozivikanwa pasi pePseudonym Magan Lindholm, asi zita rake chairo ndiMargaret Astrid Lindholm Ogden. Akazvarwa muBerkeley, California, Kurume 5, 1952. Musikana paive nemakore gumi, vabereki vakagara muFairbank, Alaska.
Pakutanga nguva yeiyo biography yeiyo hobb, chete kiyi data inozivikanwa. MUDZIMAI WEMUKADZI WOKUFANIRA AUSTIN E. Latrop High School, gore rakaitwa kuYunivhesiti yeDenver. Wakatova nemakore gumi nemasere, akazvitakurawo kunge wanano nemubati wehove uye, pamwe nemurume wake vakatamira kuchitsuwa chake cheKadyak, Alaska.
Mabhuku
Mabhuku evana anowanzofungidzira kuti: Mhuka dzinokwanisa kutaura, uye mamakinhini anokwanisa kuzorora mushure mekurara kwenguva refu, sekunge nekuita mashiripiti wand. Ehe, Robin Hobb akarererwa pamabasa akadaro. Anodana nyaya yake inodikanwa nezvebhedhuru yaWinnie Pooh uye mukomana Christopher Robin, mukuremekedza iyo, nenzira, munyori, akauyiswa neimwe yeiyo pseudonyms.Semunhu mukuru, hobhi akaburitsa mabasa eEdith asina kubatwa, ayo ebasa rake rekugadzira akanyora anopfuura makumi matanhatu emabasa evaverengi vechidiki. Sezvo adzidza yake bhaibheri, Yuna american akafunga kunyora nyaya yevana. Nhau dzinoverengeka dzakatekwa pasi pezita reMagan Lindholm mukupera kwemagazini muHumpty Humpty, Jill uye Jill uye zvakakwirira kune vana.
Nekufamba kwenguva, nyaya dzevana dzakapa nzira yekuShelves dzeNovels J. R. R. TOLKINA uye Ray Bradbury. Vanyori ava zvakare vakave nehunyanzvi hwakakosha paMagan Lindholm. Muma1970s, zvirongwa zvinonakidza zveMusiki wetatu "ishe wezvindori" akagutsa mukadzi kuti awedzere kudzidza mukudzidza kwekufungidzira, uyezve - mukugadzira kwakazvimiririra. Pakupera kwemakore gumi, dzimwe nyaya dzekufungidzira Lindholm rakabuda musainzi renhau uye nguva.
Iyo nyanzvi yedhisheni yeLindholm yakave yakanakisa yeDoulath (mapfupa eDulath), iyo yakaonekwa mune iyo Amazons fungidziro yekufungidzira! Muna 1979. Kuunganidza kwacho kwakunda zita rekuti "rakanyanya kurwisa kwegore" zvinoenderana neWorld fungidziro mubairo. Kubudirira kwekutanga kusundira munyori wekutanga kuona kuti gentasy genre inobatsira uye yakajairika kupfuura ngano dzekuda.
Muna 1983, zita rekutanga Lindholm nezvekushomeka kwemusikana anonzi Mi neye Mudiwa Wake Vanandien - "Kubhururuka kweGarnia". Nhoroondo yavo yakatanga kukura mu "mapfupa aDurat". Iri basa pamwe ne "mhepo spellcccesers" (1984), "Mitero yeLimbret" (1984) uye "mavhiri" (1989) akabatanidzwa "mhepo yerudzi. Quartet ki neVandire. "
Kusvika 1985, vaparidzi vaiziva munyori wekufungidzira chete pasi pezita reMagan Lindholm. Nekudaro, akadzokera kuizvi pseudominm uye muma1990, asi zita rezviyo rainzi Robin Hobb, pasi pekunyorwa kwehunyanzvi hwekufungidzira kwakaburitswa.
Kekutanga, Robin Hobb akazviratidzika pabutiro renyama "Mudzidzi weiyo Mukara" (1995), izvo zvakaratidza chete muti yedzinza rekuona, asi zvakare zvakasikwa zvevhu - iro Nyika yemunyori. Ruzivo rwayo rwekirasi runosanganisira matatu maCycle: "Saga nezvekuona", Saga nezve ngarava dzekurarama "uye" Saga nezve Jester uye muurayi ", mune yega yega mabhuku. Kubva kwa2003, apo bhuku rekupedzisira pamusoro peChisikwa Chakashata "Kugadziriswa kweSZut" kwakaona mwenje, Hobb akatengesa makopi anopfuura mamirioni 1 enyaya idzi.
"Saga nezvekuona" yakanyorwa muchimiro cheiyo diaries yehunhu hukuru - mhondi kuChivanze cheFFZ chive. Iye anoedza kutaura nezve hupenyu hwake, asi nezve mamiriro ake ezvinhu, anotonga dzimba dzekuonekwa. Chivel haisi wizard, asi ane hunyanzvi hukuru: hunyanzvi, ndiko kuti, kuverenga uye kutepfenyura uye njere, uye kune imwe tsitsi. Adventures yake yakaitika pamapeji ezvinyorwa "Mudzidzi weRoma", "Royal Killer" (1996) uye "Sanding of the Killer" (1997).
"Saga nezvezvikepe zvipenyu" anotaurira nezvemhuri yeVestin, ayo ane "ngarava" chipenyu "Razbatitsa". Adventures yavo, mufaro uye njanji zvazvakazvipira kumabhuku "ngarava" (1998), "Mad ngarava" (1999) uye "Fate Chikepe" (1999). Patopera mushure mechikamu chetatu chemuti yechitatu, "Sagita nezve godo uye mhondi", Robin Hobin akanyora nyaya mbiri nezve "ledge" - "Nhaka" (2003).
"Saga nezve jersey nemhondi" dzinodzokera kunhoroondo yeiyo Chive Futz 15 makore mushure mezviitiko zve "Sagi Sagi". Royal Jester, hero risingawanzoitika hwemadenga rose, gamba risingawanzoitika hwenyika hwakanyanya. Vakatsaurirwa kuNovels "Mission yeShuta" (2002), "Goridhe Jester" (2003) uye "Fate" (2003).
SEZVINOGONESWA ROBB kamwe akabvuma mubvunzurudzo, trilogy yakagadzirwa muchimiro chemudiwa wake wekuda okufungidzira - kudai.
"Mavara angu anogona kukanganisa zviitiko zvehupenyu chete kana iwe ukaunganidza zvishandiso zvinodiwa, hunyanzvi uye vanhu vanogona kubatsira. Chete mune ino kesi, gamba rinotarisana nematambudziko uye pakupedzisira, semutemo, vachazvikunda. Zvikasadaro, hupenyu hucharamba husina kuchinjika, "munyori akadaro.Mushure mekuverenga bhuku rekupedzisira zvakasikwa zvakakura, mafani akarwisa Robin Hobb kune zvinodiwa nekuudza zvakawanda nezvetambo dzeshini. Kutadza kudzora kudzvinyirira, munyori akatora kuenderera kwe "saga yezvikepe zvipenyu". Nhevedzano ye4 Romanov yakanzi "Mvura Inonaya". Vamiriri vemhuri yeVestiz vakave vechipiri mavara, uye nzvimbo yavo yakatorwa nedhishonga zvitima.
The kutenderera inosanganisira mabhuku "Dragon Guardian" (2009), "Dragon Harbor" (2010), "Dragon City" (2012) uye "Dragon Ropa" (2013). Iyo yekupedzisira nhaurwa munhoroondo yejivhi ndeye "Triay of Fitz uye Shutz", iyo ichave nerwendo rwekubatana rwechinzvimbo. Adventures inoratidzwa mune zvinyorwa zve "mhondi yeiyo Jester" (2014), "Mutongi akapfeka" (2015) uye "Kupera kweKurera" (2017).
Iro chete rakanyanya basa re robin hobb, risingarondedzere kunhoroondo yemakiromita dzinza, yakave kutenderera kwe "mwanakomana wemurwi". Iyo nyaya yakaitwa pachinzvimbo chaNevville, Mwanakomana waIshe weumambo husipo waHerney. Iyo ine hutongi hwakasimba, maererano neye iye mudyi wenhaka wekutonga anova muridzi wechigaro cheushe, mwanakomana wechipiri, nemauto, uye wechitatu Mupristi. Heano neVarari uye aifanira kutora chombo.
Pakunzwa kweBurville inotaurira manhamba "mugwagwa weShaman" (2005), "Sango Mash" (2006) uye "Dhipatimendi Mashiripiti" (2007). Mabasa aRobin Hobb akagoverwa nhamba yemubairo yekuverenga, asi ivo vakanyanya kukosha kurumbidza chifananidzo chemunyori - George Martin. Rimwe zuva munyori we "nziyo dzechando nemoto" akadaro fantasy hobb "kunge madhaimani mugungwa reZirkonov".
Hupenyu Hwako
Muna 1970, Robin ane makore gumi nemasere ekuroora akaroora Freda Ogden Fisherman. Aive nerombo rakanaka kugara naye hupenyu hwake hwese - hapana ruzivo nezve kurambana kwavo mune yakavhurika zvinyorwa. Zvisinei, munyori wake wehupenyu anofungidzira kuti asaratidza.
Pane imwe nguva mubvunzurudzo naRobin Hobb, vakacherekedza kuti inogadzira zvinyorwa zvine chinangwa chimwe - zvekuti vana nevazukuru vake vakakura pamabhuku emhando yepamusoro. Mukufarira iyo vhezheni iyo munyori anoramba achingova ambuya, ivo vanoti pikicha yevasina kutaurwa vababies mu "Instagram".
Robin Hobb izvozvi
Munyori anoramba 'aripo "uye paRobin Hobb, uye saMagan Lindholm. Izvo zvinozivikanwa kuti mukadzi akagadzira webhusaiti yepamutemo yepamutemo yei yega yega alias. Chokwadi, hapana pane imwe, kana kune imwezve nhau nezvekukurumidza kuverenga midziyo, uye, zvino hobb iri kuita chete nebindu chete uye kurerwa kwevazukuru.Asi vateveri veRussia emunyori chete mu1909 vakagamuchira kuendesa kwechipiri Novel yetatu "Saga nezve Fitz uye Shuthe".
BHAIBHERI
Kutora Kwevanhu Vakuru:
- 1995-1997 - "Saga Nezve Kuona"
- 1998-2000 - "Saga Nezvengarava Zvinonakidza"
- 2002-2003 - "Saga Nezve Jester uye Mhondi"
- 2009-2013 - "Makore ake ezvinyorwa zvekunaya"
- 2014-2017 - "Trilogy of Fitz uye Shutz"
Mamwe maCycle:
- 1983-1889 - "mhepo cleviers"
- 1988 - "Vanhu Vokumusoro Vanotyaira vanhu"
- 2005-2007 - "Mwanakomana Wemurwi"
Zviparadzanidzo:
- 1985 - "Pigeon Wizard"
- 1991 - "Paridza mhere"
- 1992 - "Alien Pasi"
- 1992 - "Gypsy"