Tari
Labarin sararin samaniya yana daya daga cikin mafi kyawun rubuce-rubuce yana aiki a cikin fantasy na ƙasashen waje na shekarun baya. Mahaliccin Robin Robin Hobb a rubuce-rubuce ana iya fitar da shi sai dai tare da Keorge martin, marubucin "Waƙoƙin ICE da" Sword na gaskiya "ta Terry Gudcind .Yaro da matasa
Margurens ɗin Robin Hobb kuma sananne ne a ƙarƙashin Maganym Lindholm, amma ainihin sunan ta Margaret Astrid Lindholm Ogden. An haife ta a Berkeley, California, 552. Lokacin da yarinyar ta yi shekara 10, iyayen sun zauna a Fairbank, Alaska.
A farkon lokacin da aka yi tarihin rayuwar Nobb, kawai sanannun mahimmin mahimmanci. Marubucin mai zuwa na yau da kullun ya kammala daga Austin E. Lathrop School, shekara ta aka gudanar a Jami'ar Denver. Tuni yana da shekara 18, yana da shi a matsayin aure tare da masunta da kuma, tare da mijinta ya koma ƙasarsa na Kadyak, Alaska.
Littattafai
Littattafai ga yara galibi fantasy: Dabbobin sun sami damar yin magana, da sarakuna suna rayuwa bayan barci mai tsawo, kamar ta hanyar yin sihiri wand. Tabbas, Robin Hobb da aka samo irin wannan ayyukan. Ta kira ƙaunataccen labarin ta game da beyar Winnie Pooh da yaron Christopher Robin, da girmamawar wanne, marubuci ya zo da ɗayan abubuwan da ke tattare da su.Kamar yadda saurayi ya haye ayyukan Editit, wanda domin aikinsa na kirkira ya rubuta fiye da aiki 60 ga matasa masu karatu. Bayan ya yi nazarin littafin littafin ta, Yuna na Amurka ya yanke shawarar rubuta wani labari ga yara. Da yawa daga cikin labarun ta sun kirkiro ƙarƙashin sunan Magan Lindholm a ƙarshen 1960s sun bayyana a cikin mujallolin Humpy Divery, Jack da Jill da karin haske ga yara.
Da kan lokaci, labarun yara sun ba da shelves na litattafan litattafan almara J. R. R. Tolkina da Ray Bradbury Ray. Wadannan marubutan suma suna da tasiri sosai akan Magan Lindholm. A shekarun 1970, masu ban sha'awa makirci na mahaliccin "Ubangijin zobba" ya tabbata cewa mace ta zurfafa a cikin binciken da nazarin fantasy, sannan kuma - a cikin kerawa mai zaman kansa. A karshen shekaru goma na shekaru goma, wasu labarun labarai na Lindholm sun fita a cikin sararin kimiyya da lokaci.
Kwararrun halayyar Lindholm ya zama novility ga Dualat (kasusuwa don Dulath), wanda ya bayyana a cikin tunanin Amazyy ayoyinasy! A 1979. Tarin ya lashe taken "Mafi kyawun Anthologology na shekara" bisa ga kyautar fantasy. Nasarar farko ta tura farkon marubuci ga ra'ayin cewa nau'in fantasy yana da fa'ida da kuma tatsuniyoyi na yau da kullun.
A cikin 1983, farkon nobol game da kasada na yarinyar mai suna Ki da kuma Liver Vandien - "jirgin mata". Tarihinsu ya fara tasowa a cikin "kasusuwa don Dulat". Wannan yana aiki tare da "spellcasters" (1984), "arewors na reshe" (1984) da "ƙafafun iska" (1984) da kuma "sikelin iska. Quartet ki da Vandire. "
Har zuwa 1985, masu shelar sun san marubucin fantants a ƙarƙashin sunan Magan Lindholm. Koyaya, ta dawo wannan batun kuma a shekarun 1990, amma mafi yawan 'yan kasar Robin Hobb, wanda aka fitar da mafi yawan kwastomomin fantasy.
A karo na farko, Robin Hobob ya bayyana kanta a kan murfin sabon labari "(1995), wanda ke da alama farkon wanda ya gani, har ma da sararin dayanun. duniyar marubucin. Abun da yake ciki na aji ya hada da hawan keke 3: "Saga game da dawowa", "Saga game da Jext Jimter da Killer", a kowane jerin littattafai 3. Game da 2003, lokacin da labari na ƙarshe game da sararin samaniya "Pate Szut" ya ga hasken, kwafin Gobby na waɗannan labarun.
"Saga game da gani" an rubuta ta a cikin hanyar da diootes na babban halaye - wanda zai kashe a farfajiyar Fitz Chivel. Ya yi ƙoƙari kada ya faɗi game da rayuwarsa, amma game da asalinsa na ƙasarsa, wanda ke mulkin daulun gani. Chivel ba maye bane, amma yana mallaki ƙwarewa biyu: fasaha, wato, karatu da watsa shirye-shirye, da kuma Whria, a cikin tausayawa daban. Kasadarsa ta bayyana a shafukan litattafan litattafan litattafan litattafan litattafan litattafan litattafan litattafan litattafai "", "in ji Daliban Roman" (1996) da "Sanding na Killer" (1997).
"Saga game da jirage masu rai" ya gaya wa dangin Vestin, wanda ke mallaki jirgin "zarnitsa ". Kasashensu, ana yin saƙo da yardar rai ga littattafan "jirgin ruwa mai sihiri" (1998), "Mad Jirgin ruwa" (1999). Tuni bayan kammala na kashi na uku na Trilogy, "Sagita game da kishi da kisa", Robin Robb ya rubuta labarai biyu game da "gado" (2000) da "dawo gida" (2000).
"Saga game da Jersey da mai kisan kai" ya dawo da tarihin Chivela Fitz 15 shekaru bayan abin da ya faru na "Sagi Sagi". Maharauniyar sarauta na sarauta, gwarzo na sabon abu na d uwa, mafi yawan gwarzon ɗan adam na d uwa. Sun sadaukar da su ne ga litattafan "manufa ta HATA" (2002), "Perter na zinari" (2003) da "rabo" (2003).
Kamar yadda Robob ta Robin ya shigar a cikin wata hira, an kirkiro Trilogy a cikin hanyar ƙaunataccen fanteres - binciken.
"Mazauna na iya shafar al'amuran rayuwa kawai idan kun tattara kayan aikin da ake buƙata, ƙwarewa da mutanen da za su iya taimaka. Kawai a wannan yanayin, gwarzo zai fuskanci matsaloli da ƙarshe, a matsayin mai mulkin, za su shawo kansu. In ba haka ba, rayuwa ba ta canzawa, "in ji marubucin.Bayan karanta littafin karshe na Mabiyan Duban Dattizoniya, da magoya baya hari Robin Hobb zuwa bukatun yin bayani game da daular daular sihirin. Ba a iya warware matsin lamba ba, marubucin ya maye gurbin ci gaba da "Saga na jirage mai rai". An kira jerin 4 Romanoov "Rain Carcal Labarbaru". Wakilan dangin Vesiz sun zama haruffa sakandare, kuma wuraren da jiragen ruwan teku suka ɗauka.
Tsarin ya hada da littattafan "Dragon Guardi'a" (2009), "Dragon Harbor" (2010), "Jin Drue" (2013). Jerin na ƙarshe a cikin tarihin dring shine "Trilogy na Fitz da HATE", wanda zai yi tafiya tare da fa'ida don amfanin jihar. Kasadar da aka nuna a cikin litattafan litattafan "kisa Jexter" (2014), "Alkali ya saki" (2015) da "ƙaddara mai kisan" (2015) da "ƙaddara mai kisan" (2015).
Mazaunin babban aikin Robin Hobb na Robin, wanda ba ya danganta da tarihin daular mai sihiri, wanda ya zama matsewar soja ". Ana gudanar da labarin a madadin Nevar Burville, dan Ubangiji na Mulkin Hiseney. Yana da matsayi mai tsauri, a cewar da na farkon magaji ya zama mai gaba na kursiyin, na biyu da na na uku - firist. Anan ne Nevar kuma ya dauki makamin.
A kan balaguron burville ya gaya wa litattafan "Hanya ta Shaman" (2005), "Femest Mag" (2006) da "Sihiri Sashen" (2007). Ayyukan Robin Robin an ba da lambar yabo da yawa, amma mafi mahimmanci daga gare su shi ne yabo ga marubuci - George Martin. Wata rana marubucin "waƙoƙin kankara da wuta" ya ce fantasy hobb "kamar lu'ulu'u a cikin teku Zironv".
Rayuwar sirri
A shekara ta 1970, Robin Robin 18 mai shekaru 18 ya auri masunta na Ogden masunta. Ta yi sa'a da yin rayuwa tare da shi duk rayuwarsa - babu wani bayani game da kisan su a cikin tushe na buɗe. Ko ta yaya, marubucin rayuwarsa ya fi son yin zanga-zangar.
Sau ɗaya a cikin hira da Robin Hobb, lura cewa yana haifar da littattafai da manufa ɗaya - saboda 'ya'yanta suka girma akan manyan kayan adabi. A cikin yarda da sigar da marubucin ya akai-akai ya zama kakar, sun ce hoton da ba a kira shi ba Babies a cikin "Instagram".
Robin Hobbon Yanzu
Marubucin ya ci gaba da "sun wanzu" kuma kamar yadda Robin Hobb, da kuma Magan Lindholm. Abin lura ne cewa matar ta kirkiro wani rukunin yanar gizo na daban don kowane alama. Gaskiya ne, babu wanda babu wani labari game da sababbin sababbin abubuwa masu sauri, kuma, idan kun yanke wa "Instagram", yanzu Hobringing ya yi jikoki.Amma magoya bayan Rasha ne kawai a shekarar 2019 suka karbi canja wurin sabon sabon labari na biyu na Trilogy "Saga game da Fitz da Shawle".
Littafi daya
Hycles na Dattijon Maɗaukaki:
- 1995-1997 - "Saga game da gani"
- 1998-2000 - "Saga game da jirage masu rai"
- 2002-2003 - "Saga game da Jext da Killer"
- 2009-2013 - "Tarihi irin ruwan sama"
- 2014-2017 - "Trilogy na Fitz da Haa"
Sauran Hycles:
- 1983-1989 - Muryar iska "
- 1988 - "Mutanen Arewa masoya"
- 2005-2007 - "dan Sojoji"
Rarraba ayyuka:
- 1985 - "pigeon maye"
- 1991 - "Maimaita hooves"
- 1992 - "Harshe ƙasa"
- 1992 - Gypsy "