Chiphunzitso
Roman Arkadyechich Abramovich - Gonera la Chirasha, Mwini Statel Biliyoni, omwe kupambana kwake ndikodziwika mu gawo la bizinesi komanso moyo wadziko.
Uyu ndi munthu amene amadziwa kupanga zochitika, pokopa chidwi cha dziko lapansi.
Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Ubwana wa mtsogolo bilionaire sanali wovuta: wazaka 4, bukuli lidakhala wamasiye. Ngakhale adabadwira m'banja lachiyuda, koma ku Soviet Passport Boris Abradovich, "Russian" idalembedwa mu mtundu wa "fuko". Amayi ake adamwalira mnyamatayo pachaka, ndipo atatha zaka zitatu, bambo a Arkady Nakhofachi Aburomovich adamwalira chifukwa cha ngozi yomanga chifukwa cha ngozi.
Pambuyo pa izi, nkhani yachisoni yomwe bukuli imayambira pakukula kwa malume ake amalume ake, omwe amagwira ntchito ngati mutu wa ntchito ya nkhalango kunkhalango ku Ukha. Mumzindawu, ubwana ambiri wamtsogolo unachitika.
Mu 1974, mnyamatayo amapita ku Moscow, komwe amakhala kwa wachiwiri wa Abrabovich. Pambuyo pa kutha kwa sukulu ya 232, Roman Abramavich amapita ku gulu lankhondo, amaliza msonkhano womwe uli pamalo otetezera anthu wamba. Kubwerera patatha zaka ziwiri kubwerera ku Ukhota, mnyamatayo alowa nawo alebech to Instional Institute. Apa, bizinesi yamtsogolo imawonetsa chidwi pa maphunziro, koma panthawiyi amalemba maluso abungwe anzeru.
Maphunziro Abwino A Abramovich sanalandire kuti sanakhudze mbiri yake ina.
Bizinesi ndi Ntchito
Kuyambira kumapeto kwa 80s, Roman amayamba ntchito zamabizinesi. Ali mwana, wochita bizinesiyo atapeza bizinesi yake yopanga - othandizira "otonthoza", omwe amapanga zoseweretsa polymer. A Abramovich wa kampaniyi pambuyo pake adalowa mu utsogoleri wa "SIBNEFT".
Gawo lotsatiralo likhala mnthawi yocheza ndi malonda. Pakapita kanthawi, kuchuluka kwa chidwi kumasinthira mafuta ogulitsa mafuta. Ndodo yake ya chibwenzi chake idabwezeredwanso ndi anthu otchuka. Panthawiyo, Roma amalankhulana ndi Boris Berezovsky, komanso amagwirizana kwambiri ndi banja la Purezian Juris Yeltsin Yeltsin Yeltsin Yeltsin. Pambuyo pake, chifukwa cha kulumikizana uku, adakwanitsa kukhala mwini wa kunyumwa.
Kumayambiriro kwa 1990s, bukulo lidapanga zoyambitsa ma mafilimu angapo. Pambuyo pake, anali pamutu pa bizinesi ya "AVC", yochitidwa malo ogwiritsira ntchito mu msika wamafuta. Pakadali pano, chiwonetsero choyambirira ndi kutenga nawo mbali kwa Abramovich chinajambulidwa - mu 1992, adasungidwa m'ndende pokayikira mafuta a dizilo 4 miliyoni.
Pakati pa 1990s, bukuli likugwira ntchito popanga magwiridwe ophatikizidwa ndi mafuta. Chapakatikati pa 1998, kuyesera kunagwirizanitsa kampaniyo sibneft ndi Yukos, koma lingaliro ili silinali korona mokwanira chifukwa chakuti eni ake sanathe kuvomerezana nazo. Pofika chaka chomwecho, ubale wa ubale wa Abrabovich ndi Berezovsky amatanthauza. Cholinga cha izi chinali bizinesiyo komanso kusamvana kwandale.
Mu 1998, atolankhani anatchula dzina la Abulamu. Mpaka nthawiyo adakwanitsa kukhala mumthunzi kuti asayankhe bwinobwino kuti palibe amene sanadziwe momwe amawonekera. Chilichonse chinasintha pamene chosindikizira chinali chidziwitso chomwe Roman Arkadyevich ndi trasti ya purezidenti waku Russia a Horis Yeltsin Yeltsin, komanso amalipira ndalama za apongozi a chisankho mu 1996.
Pofika Disembala 1999, likulu Abramovich likuyerekezera $ 14 biliyoni. Pakati pa ntchito zazikulu za bizinesi yoyambirira ya 2000s, zopangidwa ndi kampaniyo "imagawidwa limodzi ndi Oleg deripskaya. Kuphatikiza apo, Roman anagula magawo a ort cannel, anali ku Berezovsky, ndipo anawagulitsa ku Serbank. Komanso utsogoleri wa ku Sibnett ugundanso mtengo wolamulira ku Aroflot.
Kuyambira pa 2001 mpaka 2008, Abramovich amakhala ndi kazembe wa a Chukatka Autor Oftrug. Kazembe wa Chukotka bwino amapanga mafakitale amafuta m'derali zaka 7.
Mu 2003, ogarigar atenga ntchito yokhudza bizinesi yomwe idamubweretsa, kuwonjezera pa phindu, kutchuka kwakukulu. Abramavonema amawombera mpira wa Nambala wa Chingerezi, zomwe zinali pakali pano pafupi kuwonongeka. Kubwezera ngongole, Roman imatengedwa kuti isinthe gulu. Mapeto a mapangano miliyoni miliyoni okhala ndi madola otchuka amakhala ofananizidwa kwambiri ku Russia ndi Britain.
Malinga ndi ziyerekezo zam'malingaliro, wochita bizinesiyo adatulutsa chiwonetsero cha kalabu pafupifupi 150 miliyoni kuti asindikizidwe ku Russia, zokhudzana ndi mfundo yoti Abramovovich imayamba masewera akunja. Malinga ndi mphekesera, asanagule Chelsea, oligarch adayesa kuyesa kupeza dzina la Moscow CLA, koma zomwe sizinachitike.
Chifukwa cha ndalama zogulitsa, Chelsea Club kwa nthawi yoyamba idapambana UEFA Champions League (mpikisano wotchuka kwambiri wa Europe), wogonjetsedwa Munich "Bavaria" Bavaria "Pamitundu Yosiyanasiyana.
Wochita bizinesi ndi masewera aku Russia sanatuluke - mu Epulo 2006, gawo lodziwika bwino la Dudch Hus adayitanidwa ku positi ya asitikali a Russian National Gulu Lankhondo la Russia. Woyambitsa uyu anali Roman Almovich. National Academy ya mpira wopangidwa ndi iye amalipidwa ndi ndalama zolipirira ndi zonyamula zida zothandizira gulu la dziko la Russia.
Ndalama ndi chikhalidwe
Kuyambira 2009, Roman Arkadyovich amakhala ndi malo ochulukirapo pamndandanda wa anthu olemera kwambiri adziko lapansi, omwe amafalitsidwa ndi nkhani yazachuma ku America ndi zachuma. M'zaka zaposachedwa, Abradovich sinawoneke ngati munthu wolemera kwambiri wa Russia, chifukwa anali pamalo achiwiri pambuyo pa Bilionail MikharoV.
Kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2015, likulu la Roman Abramovich limayerekezedwa ndi $ 9.1 biliyoni. Wochita bizinesi ali ndi midzi ku UK, France ndi Russia. Ali ndi oligarch 2 yachts, iliyonse yomwe ili ndi mapiritsi a helikopitas.
Yacht Almovovich kamkono, yomwe ikuyerekezedwa ndi € 340 miliyoni, ikufika pamtunda wa 170 mikono, imakhala ndi dongosolo lamakono la chenjezo la anti-dial la anti-dismile. Chombo chimatha kulowa pansi ndi kuya kwa mita 50. Popanga yacht idagwiritsidwa ntchito mtengo wamtengo wapatali, galasi lopukusira ndi khoma.
Oligarch ali ndi ma limounes awiri okhala ndi zida, magalimoto omwe Ferrari FXX ndi Bugatti Vyron. Kuphatikiza apo, wochita bizinesiyo adapeza ndege za 2 - Boeing 767 ndalama mapaundi 567 ophatikizidwa molingana ndi zofuna za bizinesi, ndi Airbus A340 ndi kuchuluka kwa kulemera (Version 318).
Kuti muchotsekere pazinthu zachitukuko komanso zachuma ku Chukchi Padzikoli, Roman Abramavo adapereka lamulo la ulemu mu 2006.
Akatswiri angapo azachuma amatsutsa kuti lingaliro la kusasinthika kwa Abramovich silingakhale zenizeni. Bilioire imatsalira pamndandanda wamakanema apamwamba, koma malo ake m'zaka zaposachedwa amatayika. Malinga ndi zoletsa, mu 2016, Roman Arkadyovich adakhalapo malo 13 pamndandanda wa obisalamo oyendetsa ndege. Komabe, oligarch akupitiliza kuonedwa kuti ndi amodzi mwa osewera omwe amagwirapo ntchito pamsika wapabanja.
Kumapeto kwa 2014, Bilionaire adakhala ndalama zambiri zogulira nyumba zitatu ku New York pamsewu wakum'mawa kwa 75th. Izi zamalonda zomwe zidakonzedwa kuti mulumikizane ndi nyumba yokhazikika. Kugula kofananako kunatenga $ 70 miliyoni.
Malinga ndi chikalatacho, malo ofunika kwambiri a Abramavoch amakhala ndi nyumba za ku Moscow. Malinga ndi media media, mabizinesi am'malamulo ali ndi "nyumba zachifumu" za 2421.2 ndi 1131.2 lalikulu. m.
Openda akusonyeza kuti gulu la zinthu zaluso lomwe latayidwa kwa Abramovoch limakhalanso labwino kwambiri. Akatswiri odziyimira pawokha akuti ali $ 1 biliyoni. Amadziwika kuti mu Januware 2013 Abramovich adapeza msonkhano wa ntchito 40 za Ilya Kabakov, $ 60 miliyoni.
Zoletsa zimaneneratu kuti mikhalidwe yazachuma mtsogolomo idzawonetsa zomwe zikuchitika. Nkhani zoterezi zaikidwa kuyambira chaka cha 2011, nkhani za bizinesiyo zinali ndi ndalama zoposa $ 13 biliyoni, koma pofika chaka cha 2016 m'chiwerengerochi chikuchepa mpaka $ 7.6 biliyoni, zomwe ndalama zake zidagwa.
Mu Seputembala 2014, chifukwa cha vuto, Enraz North America sanachite ipo kupita ku chitetezo komanso kusinthitsa ku US Kusinthana. Kulephera kwa Abramovich ndi Abramovich, yemwe ali ndi wapampando wa bolodi la owongolera aboma, kuti agwire ntchito zopambana zomwe zachulukitsidwa kwambiri ngakhale atakulitsa vutoli, biliyoni idalephera kuwonjezera likulu.
Moyo Wanu
A Bilionaire adakwatirana kawiri. Mwezi wake woyamba alga Lsova anali wochokera ku Astrakhan. Chibwenzi chawo chinayambitsidwa kuyambira 1987 mpaka 1990. Mkazi wachiwiri wa Roman A khamavich ndi Irina Maollin, yemwe kale anali mtumiki wakale. Achinyamata adakumana ndi ndege. Mu ukwatiwu, okwatiranawo anabadwa ana asanu - ana aakazi atatu, Anna, Sofia ndi Arina, ndi ana amuna awiri - Arkady ndi Ilkady ndi ine.
Nthawi inayake, Arkady adayamba ntchito ya bizinesi ku London ofesi ya VTB likulu. Pambuyo pake adadzakhala mwini kampani ya zoltav. Amathamangitsa kuti mnyamatayo akufuna kuyika ku FC CSKA.
Mu 2007, Roman adasudzulidwa ku chisudzulo mpaka khothi lachigawo lachigawo la Chukchi. Okwatirana omwe kale anali okwatirana amathetsa zikhalidwe zonse zomwe zimagwirizana ndi gawo la katunduyo komanso tsogolo lina, banja lidasokonekera. Abramavovich adayenera kulipira $ 300 miliyoni kuti munthu akwatiwe ndi kusiya ma village 4 kupita ku nyumba zake zakunja ndi 2 nyumba.
Pambuyo pa kupunthwitsa ndi mkazi wake, Roman Abramavich sanabise ubale wake ndi wopanga Daye zhukova. Ndi mfumu yatsopanoyo, adakumana pambuyo pa machesi otsatira a Chelsea forch Club Club, chomwe chidachitika ku Barcelona. Malonda a Dasha adapereka abambo ake, wobisala ku Alexander zhukov. Mtsikanayo nthawi imeneyo adakumana ndi tennis Player Marat.
Romani adachita zachiwawa, okondawa adapambana uja wa gulu lokongola la Russian Beaujda. Ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 177, kulemera kwa Abramamovich sikupitilira 74 makilogalamu, ndipo zhukov ali ndi magawo zitsanzo za chithunzi.
Romand ndi Dara adadzutsa ana awiri - Aaron ndi Leu. Panali mphekesera kuti okwatirana wamba adapereka ubale, koma bizinesiyo idakana kuyankhapo pafunsoli. Kuphatikiza pa maubale anu, Roman ndi Darria adatsogolera zinthu zomwe zimachitika. Anakhala oyambitsa Museum ya garaja ya zamakono ku Moscow ndi mawonekedwe azikhalidwe ku New Holland Island ku St. Petersburg. Mu 2017, banjali lidalengezanso.
Pambuyo pake zidadziwika kuti monga mphatso, bukuli lidasiyidwa nyumba zitatu za New York, zomwe zidzaphatikizidwa mu nyumba yayikulu. Ndi Dayea, Bilionaire adakhalabe paubwenzi wachibale, ngakhale kuti posakhalitsa adakhazikitsa moyo. Zhukov adayamba kuzindikira pagulu la Oligarn Oligarch Stavros. Abrambo Mwiniwake adakhala nthawi yokhayo.
Paubwenzi ndi Zhukova, mphekesera pa mabukuwo zidatambasulidwa kwa Bilioaire. Pamasewera a mpira ndi kutenga nawo mbali kwa Chingerezi "Chelsea" Abramovich "Abramovovich mu 2011 adawonedwa mu kampani EMONA Watson, wogwira ntchito ya Hermione Granger kuchokera ku Saga Pottage of Hurry Potter.
Nthawi yomweyo ambiri adayamba kuseketsa kuti Biliyeli adagula ana aakazi kwa Hermione, koma ena adayambanso kunena za kuyamba kwa ubale pakati pa kanema waku Britain ndi bizinesi ya Russia.
Momwemonso m'matumbawo amakumana mobwerezabwereza zomwe oligarch anali ndi buku la ballerina wa mapiri a Mariana chitumbuwa. Chifukwa cha udindo wawo, Abramovich samakhala ndi atolankhani, alibe "Instagram", kotero chithunzi cha okondedwa ake chimagwera pa intaneti.
Roman Almovich tsopano
Mu 2018, boma la Roma la Arkadyevich linakulirakulira. Kuchuluka kwake kunafika $ 11.7 biliyoni. Obisala masika adafotokoza za Akuluakulu a Israeli kuti akapeze nzika.
M'mbuyomu, wochita bizinesiyo adakanidwa kufalikira kwa Visa ya Britain, ndikulowetsa United Kingdom m'gawo la Israel. Zowona, kunali kofunikira kupanga ndalama zingapo pachuma cha Eastern kuti ipeze. Pulogalamu yam'manja inapereka $ 30 miliyoni ku Tel Aviv University, kuyanjanitsa ntchito zingapo zamabizinesi. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito patokha, Abramovich adagula hotelo ku Israeli kuli ofunika $ 28 miliyoni, omwe kale ndi ochita selress gal Gadot.
Ku United Kingdom, Abramovich ali ndi china chotaya. Kuphatikiza pa kalabu yodziwika bwino ya "Chelsea", mwini wake yemwe ali wochita bizinesi ndipo momwemo, malinga ndi mphekesera, magawo a mabizinesi agolide, ndi makampani a mafoni akhazikitsidwa . Kuphatikiza apo, Bilioire tili ndi nyumba yotchuka kwambiri ku Londongton, nyumba 6 yosungika ku KnightBiddge ndi kugulitsa ku Western Sussex.
Tsopano Roman Abramavich ikuyambitsa thumba la Cinemant Cinema. Wochita bizinesi akukonzekera kugawana mpaka $ 1 biliyoni pazosowa za ma cinematogerars. Amaganiziridwa kuti ndalama zidzachitika kwaulere, makamaka pakupanga pambuyo poyambitsa. Pankhani ya malonda azamalonda, maziko adzatengera gawo la phindu.