Chiphunzitso
Georgy Konststinovich zhukov - Mtsogoleri wa Soviet, yemwe anali mtsogoleri wa Soviet, yemwe anali mtsogoleri wa Soviet Union, yemwe anali m'modzi mwa nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko lapansi ndipo pambuyo pake adalandira dzina la "Marshal chigonjetso". Joseph Stulin atamwalira, Geormy zhukov amawoneka maudindo othandiza - poyamba anali wachinyengo woyamba kuteteza Ussr, kenako adapita ku Dipatimenti iyi. Koma mu 1958, zhukov sanachotsedwe ku komiti yapakati ya phwandolo, omwe amadana ndi zolemba zonse mgulu lankhondo ndipo adatumiza ntchito.
Biography ya Georgy Konststantinovich Zhukov imatenga chiyambi kumapeto kwa zaka za XIX. Adabadwira m'mudzi wa Certlkovka, yomwe mu chigawo cha Kaluga. Georgy akuchoka pabanja losavuta wamba, choncho maphunziro amalandila makalasi atatu okha - magulu atatu a tchalitchi cha tchalitchi, omwe anamaliza maphunziro awo. Kenako mnyamatayo adatumizidwa ku Moscow, komwe adayamba kuphunzira ntchito yaying'ono. Pofika zaka 13, anali ndi mbuye woyenera kwambiri, koma kusirira kwa kuphunzira sikupereka kachilomboka, ndipo wachinyamata akufika pamaphunziro a maphunziro a Preeffing ndipo amalandila satifiketi yakukhwima.
Nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse itayamba, George imayitanitsa gulu lankhondo lachifumu ndikutumiza ku gulu lankhondo. Ndikufunitsitsa kudziwa kuti zikomo ndi maphunziro, amatha kupita kusukulu ya akugwirira ntchito ndikukhala zaka zambiri, koma adakwera zaka 19 mwa asitikali 19 mwa asitikali odziwa zambiri, adakana. Momwe Marshal Zhukov adzanene - zinali zofunika kwambiri, mwanjira ina pambuyo pa kusintha komwe akanakhala nawo kuti asamukire. Mwa kutenga nawo mbali zibwana, wovuta wachinyamatayo adavulala, ndipo adamva kumva kwake, koma adapangana, kuphatikizapo wochita ku Germany yekha. Pachifukwa ichi, mkulu wa mtsogolo adalandira The St. George Cross.
Mkulu wankhondo
Pankhondo yapachiweniweni zhuron zhukov adalowa nawo gulu lofiira ndikumenya nkhondo ndi gulu lankhondo la Anton Denikin ndi Peter Worngel. Mu 1920, zhukov imatha ndi mahevalo a Ryazan ndipo amakhala mkulu wa platoon, kenako - gulu la squadroni. Kugawika kwake komwe kunachitika pokana kupandukira kosavuta ndi kupandukira kwawoko pansi pa Tambov, komwe kumatchedwa Antorovsky kupanduka. Kuti muchite bwino za zhukov yoperekedwa ku dongosolo la Red Banner. Pakati pa 20s, a George adagwirizana ndi malo ophunzitsira ku Rolarusian State University, komwe kukonzekera kwa nkhondo kumawatsogolera.
Mu 1930s, Georgy Konststinovich gawo la woyang'anira. Anapatsidwa gawo logawika la 4 loyendetsa mahatchi ya 4, kenako adasankha wachiwiri kwa mkulu wa gulu lankhondo la Belarisasian. Pambuyo pake, a George Zhukov adayesa kunyalanyaza ndikuimba mlandu ndi wolumikiza ndi wamkulu wa chigawo cha Chi Belalayusian chigawo cha Jerorian chogula mwadzidzidzi adakhala mdani wa anthu. Mtsogoleriyo sanasokonezedwe ndi pa dzina la Joseph Stalin, komanso Clement Voroshilov anatumiza mafoni ndi bwana mwachindunji pa ngongole. Mlanduwo udangokhala kudzudzulidwa.
Kumadzulo kwa nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la Georstgy Korstantinovich wamkulu wa ogwira ntchito wamba. Choyambirira cha zhukov adafuna kubweretsa gulu lonse lankhondo kuti likonzekere, chifukwa sanawonekere ku kuzunzidwa kwa Greatcy, koma sanathe kutsimikiza mtsogoleri wake, zomwe zidamenyedwa mobwerezabwereza.
Kuyambira adakali pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, ndikofunikira kuti azigawa nkhondo kumadzulo ndikuwongolera kusokodwa kwa Leningrad Kubereka. Mtsogoleri wa Georgy zhukov adalamula kuti aponyere aliyense amene akanaponya chida, chifukwa chomwe anali nacho mtsogolo kutchuka kwa gulu lankhondo lankhondo, koma zomwe adachita zidapita patsogolo. Komanso, zhukov oyang'anira ankhondo aku Nkhondo pa Nkhondo ya KOSKK ndipo anagwiritsa ntchito bwino ntchito yokhumudwitsa ".
Marshal Zhukov
Mutu wa Marshal Soviet Union Georgia Konstantinovich zhukov adatumizidwa koyambirira kwa 1943. Anakhala mkulu woyamba amene anapatsidwa udindowu kuyambira pachiyambi cha nkhondo. Monga momwe Marshal, adatenga Germany ya Germany, ndipo adatenganso makezedwe a chigonjetso ku Moscow mu 1945 pa chipata chofiira komanso ku Berlin pa chipata cha Brandenburg.
Mu chaka chimodzi, nkhani yotchuka "idaseweredwa, pomwe mahole a nthano amaimbidwa mlandu wogawa mosavomerezeka ndi zinthu zawo zapamwamba komanso zomwe zimapangitsa kuti adwol adfler adfler. Georgy Zhukov adavomereza kuti mipando yambiri, matepi ndi ziwiya zina zamakono zobweretsedwa kuchokera ku Germany, ndikuwomboledwa kuti sanadziwitse olamulira apamwamba. Zotsatira zake, adasamutsidwira ku udindo wa woyang'anira gulu lankhondo la Ural.
Stalin atamwalira, mkuluyu amabwerera ku Moscow ndipo, mwa dongosolo, Nikita A Khrushchev amasankhidwa kukhala nduna yodzitchinjiriza, komanso mtumiki. Mwa njira, Georgy zhukov adasewera kutali ndi gawo lomaliza pochotsa mphamvu ya Lavrentia Beria, yemwe adawunikira mu "chiphaso chake". Malinga ndi ofufuza ambiri, Marshal Zukov adakhala m'modzi mwa ziwonetsero zazikuluzi pokana kubwereza kwa chipolopolo cha ku Hungary cha 1956 ndikuchitapo kanthu kantchito yaukadaulo ya "whirl". Pambuyo pake, Khrushchev adawopa chifukwa chotsatira mtumiki wa chitetezo cha anthu komanso ankhondo, motero ndinakwanitsa kuchotsedwa kwathunthu kwa George Zhukov Kuyambira Nawo
Moyo Wanu
Za marshal mwa anthu pali nthano zambiri, kuphatikizapo za moyo wa George Zhukov. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyankhula chifukwa cha anthu omwe iye mwiniyo amene iye mwiniyo amene iye mwiniyo amene iye anazindikira. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, zhukov amakwatirana ndi mnyamata wina. Anali ndi chibwenzi ndi mwana wamkazi wa amayi, ndipo gulu loti Georgy adachoka pa nyumba ya Moscow. Koma chifukwa cha nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse, mapulani amenewo atha kukhala mu ntchentche. Mu 1919, ku Saratov Lazarut, Georgy Zhukov anakumana ndi namwino mariakhok ndipo pakati pa iwo nthawi yomweyo adasokoneza malingaliro. Koma chifukwa cha zovuta, achinyamata adalekana.
Chaka chotsatira, mtsogolo marsholl adakonda alexander Zuykov, omwe adayamba kuonedwa kuti ndi mkazi wake, ngakhale adasainidwa mwalamulo mu 1953. Ndipo kenako tsotso linabweretsanso Georgy Konststinovich ndi maria valokhova. Zaka zingapo za zhukov kuphulika pakati pa azimayi awiri. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo azimayi adamupanga iye ndi abambo ake: Alexandra adabereka mwana wamkazi wa Era, ndi Maria - Margarita. Mwa njira, "akazi" a George Zhukov adadziwana, koma kupirira izi. Pambuyo pake, Vutoliva wokwatiwa ndipo adasokoneza ubalewo ndi wokondedwa. Ndipo wokwatiranayo anapatsa mwana wina wamkazi Ello.
Pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, zhukov ankakhala muukwati wachikhalidwe ndi gulu lankhondo lofiirira Lidia Zakharava. Anadutsa nkhondo yonse ndi Marshal, mobwerezabwereza adapita naye kutsogolo ndikusamukira kumwera kwa Ukraine, pomwe adasankhidwa kukhala mkulu wa gulu lankhondo la Odessa. Anasiyanitsa pomwe Alexander Zuykova adabwera kudzacheza mwamuna wake. Zotsatira zake, Georgy Konstantinovich anasokonekera, koma osati chifukwa cha wokwatirana naye, koma chifukwa cha adokotala ankhondo a Galina Semenova. Ankakhalanso mu mgwirizano weniweniwo, koma mu 1965, Geormy zhukov anasudzulidwa mwalamulo zuyava ndipo anapita ku ofesi ya Registry ndi Galina, yemwe anamupatsa iye mwana wamkazi waikulu Maria.
Ana onse akazi George zhuov adalandira maphunziro abwino kwambiri. Margarita adamaliza maphunziro awo komanso azachuma ku Moscow State University, zaka zopitilira 40 zophunzitsidwa zandale m'mayunivesite osiyanasiyana. Ndiye woyambitsa maziko a anthu "Marshal Zhukov". Era ndi Ella atamaliza mgimo. Akuluakulu amene anali wogwira ntchito ya boma komanso ufulu wa ku Russia maphunziro a sayansi, ndipo womaliza uja adakhala mtolankhani. Ndipo Maria Georgieevna adalemba ndikusindikiza buku lotchuka kwambiri "Marshal Zhukov - bambo anga."
Imfa
M'zaka zotsiriza za moyo wake, Georgy Zhukov adayambanso kupita kunyumba yachifumu ya Kremlin, komwe adakumana nawo nthawi yayitali. Komanso, Marshal anali mlangizi wa makanema azolemba "ngati nyumba zanu zabwino ndi nyumba yanu" ndi "masamba a nkhondo yowetayo", ndipo iyenso anayamba nyenyezi ziwiri. Bukuli lidasindikizidwa ndipo buku la "kukumbukira ndi kuwonetsera", lomwe zhukov idagwira ntchito kwa zaka zoposa 10.
Kumapeto kwa 1973, mkazi wa Georgy Zhukova, Galina Alexandrovna afa, pomwe Marshal adayamba kuvuta. Anadwala sitiroko, ndiye kuti vuto la mtima, ndipo kasupe lidagwera munthu. Georgy Konststinovich Zhukov adamwalira m'chipatala pa June 18, 1974 patatha milungu ingapo kukhala ku koloko. Ngakhale mkuluyu womaliza wa gulu la maliro, mtembo wake unatsekedwera, ndipo fumbi linawotchedwa khoma la Kremlin pa lalikulu lofiira la Moscow. Pa tsiku la zana la kubadwa kwa Marshal, George Zhubova, kwa nthawi yoyamba m'mbiri ya Kremlin Necropolis, adaphimbidwa ndi chikumbutso.