Chiphunzitso
Plato Oyunsky amatchedwa woyambitsa wa Soviet Yakut. Kuphatikiza apo, munthu anali wotchuka m'derali pagulu, komanso wazachuma ndi wolemba. Ngakhale akuzunzidwa aboma, dzina lake tsopano limatchedwa misewu, maofesi ndi malo osungirako zinthu zakale.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Plato adabadwira kumapeto kwa 1893 mu kumidzi ku Zhukhshogonsky Vasa Yasatask dera. Atabadwa, anayamba kudziwika kuti akhunguwo ananenera. Ohoudsky ndi wolemba pseudnymm, kenako dzina lomaliza ku Pasipoti. Mu chilankhulo cha Yakut, dzina lake limamveka ngati Moitulsushi.
Makolo a mnyamatayo ndi wamba, ngakhale ali pamzere wamayi amene anali ndi abale ambiri ochokera ku Shamania wotchuka mu Yakotia. Ndipo dzina lomwe linapangidwa lopangidwa, lopangidwa kuchokera ku mawu oti "Oyun" ndi "Uus", lomwe limamasuliridwa kuti "kuchokera ku mtundu wa mtundu wa mitundu", kungogogomeza Ake a mayiko awa.
Amayi ndi abambo adagwira ntchito yambiri yothandizira ana khumi, ndipo pomwe chilala chidagwera Yakutia, atatha zaka ziwiri, adakakamizidwa kukagula ziweto. Popanda kukhala ndi ndalama zina, banjali lidatha. Ndipo kusowa kwa mabungwe ophunzitsira omwe sanapatsidwe mwayi kwa ana kuti alandire ntchito ndikuchita china chilichonse kupatula kulima.
Mu 1906, pamene phula anali ndi zaka 13, sukulu imatsegula pafupi ndi nyumba yake. Woyambitsa wake adayamba Magana Sivtsev, munthu wa chidziwitso cha buku la Encyclopedic, anali mphunzitsi woyamba wa mnyamatayo. Oyunsky adakhala wophunzira wabwino kwambiri kusukuluyi, pomwepo adalandira chidziwitso choyambirira, ndipo aphunzitsi adalandira chidwi chake ndipo amayesetsa kuphunzira.
Kuyambira, kuyambira ali mwana, Plato adapereka chiyembekezo chachikulu, chifukwa cha thandizo la abale ambiri achibale ndi m'mudzimo omwe sanali yunifolomu, mnyamatayo apita ku Yakutsk ndipo kumeneko mu 1910 amalowa Sukulu Yosakaikulu Kwambiri. Pambuyo pa zaka zina 4, seminale ya Yakuti aphunzitsi akuwonekera m'zolemba zake. Pamenepo amayamba kulowereranso pagulu ndipo ngakhale adalowa m'magulu a "Democrat Anyamata".
Ntchito ndi luso
Pomaliza mu 1917, seminare nthawi yomweyo imatenga mtsogoleri wa gulu lankhondo la ogwira ntchito ku Yakutsk. Mu zaka zimenezo, talente yake ngati wokamba nkhani inayamba kuonekera. Kusamalira tsoka la alendo, amayendera ziwerengero za achinyamata a ku Nationalluestia ndipo ngakhale amakhala membala wa nyumba ya pansi pano ndipo imakhala membala wa nyumba ya pansi pano ndipo imakhala membala wa nyumba ya pansi pano ndipo imakhala membala wa nyumba ya pansi pano ndipo imakhala membala wa nyumba ya pansi pano ndipo imakhala membala wa nyumba yapa pansi pa malo achitetezo a anthu omwe atengedwa.
Ndipo ngakhale kuti zida za Plato za Plato zidawonekera mu unyamata wake, mavesi ake oyamba adasindikizidwa kokha mu 1917. Ndipo chaka cha 1919 chinali chothandiza kwambiri pantchito ya wolemba, kuyambira pamenepo kodi anapanga ntchito yotchedwa "Thir Biirbat?" ("Kodi si zofanana?), Ndani adadziwika. Nkhani, masewero, nkhani ndi mabuku ena a amuna adathandizira pamndandanda wa maziko a maziko a mabuku a anthu a Saka. Kuphatikiza apo, Oyunsky anali kuchita matanthauzidwe ofotokoza za padziko lonse lapansi ndi kalasi la ku Russia kupita ku Yakut.
Pulogalamu ina yowonjezerapo Plato imalandira ku Area Aphunzitsi a Tomsk aphunzitsi ku mbiri yakale. Nthawi yomweyo, kutenga nawo mbali paumunthu, amalowa m'magulu ofiira, ndi kusintha kwa 1917 kumakumana ndi chisangalalo, akuyembekeza kuti athandiza kuti athetse anthu zakale zakale.
Mu 1918, imakhala membala wa CPU. Buku la Yakut Gonal Council silinalandire mphamvu ya Soviet, Plato idapita kunyumba ndikuyesa kutsimikizira kuti anthu amakhala kuti amuzindikire ndikumvera. Komabe, otsutsa omwe akutsutsana nawo adapambana, chifukwa cha otero otero oterohsky amangidwa ndikutumizidwa kuchokera ku Yakotia. Kwa zaka ziwiri zotsatira, amaphunzitsa ku Tomsk, ku sukulu ya Kazan, ndipo mu 1920 abwerera kudziko lakwawo.
Mu 1924, Plato idayimirira pamutu pa Council of Yakut kulemba ndikusintha kwakukulu kwa anthu ake. Ndipo patatha zaka 6, imakhala wophunzira wamakono wa mayiko pa CEC, yomwe imateteza bwino dissertation, kukhala wasayansi woyamba m'munda wa Chiyams. Mu 1934, Oyunsky amakhala tcheyamani wa gulu la Board ndipo ali pagawo lino mpaka 1938.
Pakadali pano, 1937 adafikiridwa, omwe ndi nzika za Soviet zambiri komanso kumangidwa. Mu mphamvu, isitif Stelin nthawi inali, yomwe amafuna kubzala "ma volnodim" onse akuchita zofuna za mphamvu ya Soviet.
Poyamba, palibe chomwe chinayang'anizana ndi mavuto. Plato Alekseevich adatsogolera makhonsolo amitundu ya mayiko akuluakulu, chifukwa chavota, bambo akupeza chidwi chachikulu ndikupita ku Moscow. Mwamunayo analibe nthawi yoti abwerere, iye anamangidwa mobisa nabwerera likulu. Adalengeza "mdani wa anthu", Plato amayikidwa kundende ya Windymwe. Mwamunayo adakhazikika ku utsogoleri wa gulu la Bourgeois-Nationast Coursention cournation, lomwe akuphedwa nthawi imeneyo.
Moyo Wanu
Banja la Plato nthawi zonse limayimilira. Mkazi woyamba wa Owen adakhala Fekla Sokolnikova - Actress Yakut Theatre. Pa nthawi yaukwati, mayiyo anali kudwala matenda a chifuwa chachikulu, motero amakhala miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yokha, ndipo mu 1923 mzimayi adamwalira.
Komanso, mwamunayo ayesa kumanga moyo ndi Tatiana Alexandrova, mwana wawo wamkazi anamwalira kuyambira ali wakhanda. Mkaziyo anali kudwalanso ndipo anamwalira mu 1930. Ndipo pambuyo pake Plato agwera Akulin Borisova, mkazi adampatsa ana anayi, awiri mwa iwo adamwalira ali kamng'ono.
Imfa
Pomaliza ndipo mwakukakamizidwa nthawi zonse, Oyunsky sanataye mnzake aliyense, wolemba kapena wasayansi, koma umboni womwe umatchulapo za abwenzi, sanalembetse atsogoleri a NVV mwamphamvu. Mwamunayo anayesa kusokoneza kafukufukuyu, poyamba anazindikira kuti ali wolakwa, kenako anakana umboni.
Imfa ya Plato Ohoninsky adabwera m'chipinda cha ndende kumapeto kwa 1939. Malinga ndi dokotala wodalirika wa Ankaral Council Councion of Jesionus of Scordova M. M., chomwe chimayambitsa kufa chinali chifuwa chachikulu cha m'mapapo, chomwe munthu adalandira m'ndende ndipo adadwala kwa zaka zingapo. Makina owoneka bwino adatsimikiza matendawa.
Thupi la wolemba lidayikidwa m'manda amzindawo, m'malo mwake adagawira mkaidi. Manda oterowo sanaperekedwe ndi chithunzi kapena chithunzi cha womwalirayo, adapatsidwa nambala yotsatizana, yomwe idayambitsidwa ndi kuphedwa komanso mwa munthu.
Ngakhale kuti sakufuna kumanda, ma plato adasinthidwabe m'maina a misewu yomwe inali ku Yatutia, Airport ku Yakutsk ndipo mpaka adayikapo chipilala kwa bambo wina pa lalikulu la mzindawu. Mu 1955 anali wokonzedwa kwathunthu.
M'bali
- 1929 - "Bulcarproprin of the Yasar"
- 1925 - "Kusonkhanitsidwa kwa ndakatulo"
- 1927 - "Bolshevik"
- 1927 - "Kupereka ndakatulo za Poizoni"
- 1930 - "Tuyara-Kuo"
- 1930 - "Pa Shamisanism ndi Chipembedzo"
- 1930 - "Chizolowezi chachikulu"
- 1931 - "Nuregun-Botur"