Tari
Anatoly Koni ne wani adadi na jama'a ne kuma jawabi na shari'a, ya girmama wakilical da shugabanni na majalisar jihar. Mutumin da ya kira kansa "bawan adalci, kuma ba da shugabanni uku ba," ya tsira daga juyayi uku uku kuma ya bi ka'idodin zamanin.Yaro da matasa
Hukunta an haife shi ne a Storsterburg a ranar 9 ga Fabrairu, 1844. Uba Fedor Alekseeevich - Pedagogue, mai sukar da wasan kwaikwayo da wasa. Mahaifiyar Irina Semenovna (a cikin girman Yurieva) - marubucin tarin labaru "gwajin 'yan matan Yurieva" da kuma kwarewar' yan matan Yurieva "da kuma kwarewar 'yan matan Yurieva" da kuma kwarewar' yan matan Yurieva
Daga iyaye, yaron ya gaji da kauna ga gidan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma lambar rubutu. Kodayake quamar ta ƙarshe kuma an haɓaka ta hanyar sadarwa tare da Ivanovich Lahchchnikov, Kakakin sa da kuma asalin marubucinsa, wanda ya san Alexander Canji.
Baya ga Anatolia, Evgeny aka samu a cikin iyali. Duk 'ya'yan sun sami ilimin farko na gida. Fyaodor Alekseevich, girmama koyarwar ba ta iya, ta zabi hanyar ta musamman ta ɗaukakar yara kuma a bayyane a gare shi. Don haka, bisa ga ka'idodin da ƙimar janareta na masana assali na Jamus, yaron ya kamata ya wuce matakai huɗu. Wannan shi ne sayo horo, aiki ne, aiki, halaye da ɗabi'a.
Dalilin zargi na zaton shine ya koyar da 'ya'ya maza suyi tunani. Saboda haka, duka biyu ba kawai nazarin littattafai ba kawai, amma har yanzu ana tattauna tare da Uban, karanta, hakanan ya haifar da samun 'yancin tunani.
Yaron ya yi shekara 11, yaron ya fara zuwa makaranta a cocin St. Anne. Mataki na huɗu ya ƙare a cikin Gystetasium na biyu Petersburg. A lokaci guda, tare da nishaɗi, ƙarin azuzuwan halartar - ya saurari laccan furofesoshi. Sannan dakin motsa jiki ya ga kansa a matsayin lissafi. Kuma tuni a cikin 1861, ba tare da saba da shekara guda ba (wanda ya ba da izinin dokokin tsarin ilimin), ya shiga cikin Jami'ar St. Petersburg da ake so.
Jim kaɗan kafin wannan, Koni ta gana da jami'an hidimar gida biyu. Lawyers sun nuna abin mamaki cewa saurayin ya zabi lissafi, yayin da aka sawa gyara na shari'a a cikin iska. " Anatolus ya amince da martani game da ayyukansu.
Spore da caca a idanun masu ma'amala, eLoents ya taɓa ɗalibin shakku. Kuma lokacin da Jami'ar St. Petersburg ta rufe saboda wani lokaci na rashin iyaka saboda fara tashin hankali a cikin al'umma, an fassara shi zuwa Mastecow zuwa ga sashen doka.
Raba daga dangi mutumin ya yanke shawarar kansa cewa yara ya kare. Kiyayya da kulawar iyaye, wanda aka yi aiki a matsayin koyawa, koyar da ilmin lissafi, tarihi, adabi. A lokaci guda, ta yi ƙoƙarin rufe kamar yadda zai yiwu - banda makarantu sun halarci littattafai da yawa, gami da ayyukan masana kimiyyar kasashen waje.
Rayuwar sirri
Anatoly Fedorovich bai danganta da kansa da aure ba. A cetun ambato daga wasiƙun sa, mutumin da aka gane shi idan babu wani rayuwar mutum. Kodayake akwai bayani cewa sha'awar soyayya a cikin adadi a cikin shekaru daban-daban na tarihin rayuwa har yanzu.A cikin hidimar a Kharkov, ya sadu da abokin aikin yanar gizo Sergei Moroshkina da iri da tabbaci. Tare da 'yar'uwarsa, Koni har ma ta shirya bikin aure, kodayake, babu abin da ya faru, saboda yawan lafiyar lafiyar. Likitocin da aka gano a cikin maza aemia kuma sun aika kasashen waje don neman magani.
Shekaru da yawa, anatly ya jagoranci wasika tare da matar aure tare da Grigorievna Gogel. Irin wannan sadarwa ta kirkiro da Elena Vasilyevna Ponomareva - yawan haruffan suka wuce na ɗari. Matar ta kasance ƙarami tsawon shekara 24, amma abokansu sun canza zuwa wani abu. A shekarar 1924, ta koma gidan Koni, ta zama mai aminci mai aminci, ta kafu rayuwa kuma ta kasance tare da shi har mutuwa.
Wani hali mai sanyi ga aure a cikin wani mutum ya kirkiro ba kawai saboda yawan aiki, amma kuma "godiya ga" tunanin da yara. Haɗin iyayen da iyaye ya bayyana a matsayin "zuriyar iyali". Cikin kwantar da shi a gidan wata bako ne mai wuya. Ba abin mamaki bane cewa sakin Uba da mahaifiyar ta zama ba kawai ma'anar ikon ƙungiyar ƙungiyar da aka gaza ba, amma kuma misali gwanintar mara kyau don anatoly.
Aiki
Hanyar kwararru ta kammala da aka fara ne da kirji hukuma. Gaskiya ne, a ranar farko na aiki, Satumba 30, 1865, an tura shi ma'aikatar soji. Bayan haka, ya saɓa wa wurin sakataren Sakataren Ma'aikatarwar Ma'aikatar Ma'aikatar da St. Petersburg. Kuma bayan watanni shida na matasa masu ƙwarewa da aka aika zuwa Moscow.
Sannan anocyy dole ya matsa zuwa Kharkov, inda ya yi aiki a cikin Kotun wulakanci na abokin gaban mai gabatar da kara. Sannan ya ji labarin farko na cutar. A cikin 1869, a cikin barorin Koni, ya koma kasashen waje, inda ya kasance mai kusanci da Konstantin Iven. Godiya ga cigawar Ministan Adalci, wani mutum ya sami canja wurin zuwa St. Petersburg, kuma a nan yana jiran zenit na aiki.
Kasancewa mai gabatar da kara, ya da wahala hatsin mijirin shekaru hudu. Wasannin nasa ya yi matukar sha'awar yanke hukunci, kuma an buga batun a cikin jaridu. Ya zama adadi mai tasiri a fagen aikata laifi, Koni ya karbi matsayin mataimakin darektan sashen sashen shari'a. Kuma bayan wasu 'yan shekaru, taken nuna hukunci na Peterhof da St. Petersburg an ba da kyautar.
Maganar bangaskiyar a cikin makomar lauya mai wasa da babbar rawa. Jama'a sun fahimci cewa macen da ta sami rayukan Grador Fedor Trepov za a yanke hukunci. Shaida ne kawai ta hanyar yanke hukunci. Anatoly, yana nufin yanke hukunci, ya ce manufar zasulich ba ita ce mutuwar mutum ba, amma a zahiri harbi.
Mai yanke hukunci ya baraci ne ta hanyar kisan kai, wanda bai samu yana da alamu ga Alibi ba. Kuma dawakai waɗanda suka cika aikin lauya, sun karɓi tayin don ninka ikon, amma bai yarda da wannan kuma an fassara shi daga Ma'aikatar Imani ba.
Lokacin da juyin juya halin ya fara, anaton ya rasa aikinsa kuma ya fara sayar da ɗakin karatu na ɗakin karatu don siyan abinci. Kyauta a cikin nau'in farin burodi don ranar haihuwar a 1921 daga baya ana kiranta mafi girman sakamako. A tsawon shekaru na ƙarshe, wani mutum ya koyar da shi a Jami'ar Overragrad Ofiolerory, dokar aikata laifi, xa'a na ɗakunan kwanan dalibai.
Littattafai Koni - Tarin "magabata" na shari'a "," an yi babban gudummawa ga ci gaban kimiyyar shari'a. Jerin littafin tarihin sa ya samu tunanin marubutan da wanda ya tallafa kusa da sadarwa yayin rayuwa - kimanin zaki dostoovsky, fyor dostovsky, fyoror dostovsky, Nikolae nekrasov. Tare da wasu daga cikinsu, har ma ana kiyaye hotunan hadin gwiwa.
Mutuwa
Mutumin ya mutu a ranar 17 ga Satumba, 1927. Dalilin mutuwar wani adadi na jama'a shi ne huhu, wanda ya yi rashin lafiya, wanda ya karu da rashin lafiya, a cikin gidan sanyi a ginin gidan.Duk mutane sun zo ne don gudanar da Fedorovich a hanyar ƙarshe, da jakil kuwa ya yi firistoci takwas da mata biyu. A cewar Memoirs da suka zo ga jana'izar, mutane basu dace da Ikilisiya da ambaliyar titi ba.
Kabarin mai ban tsoro mai rauni na doka, marubucin takardun kimiyya da kuma maraba da baiwar bawan bawan Volkovsky, inda aka sake shi a cikin 1930s.
Tunani
- Memorial plank a St. Petersburg (UL. Mayakovskaya, No. 3).
- Monument a cikin murabba'i a gaban ginin iyawar zamantakewar jami'ar Moscow.
- A cikin Ataly Anatoly Koni shine mafi girman lambar sashen Ma'aikatar shari'a ta Rasha Tarayya.
Littafi daya
- 1866 - "A hannun dama na karuwa"
- 1888 - magana mai zaman kanta. Jagorori ga Jury. Cassationasar Kammalawa "
- 1890 - "Sabuntawar shari'o'in laifi"
- 1895 - "A farfajiyar jury da kuma kotun da wakilan aji"
- 1895 - "Shekarar gaggawa ga alƙalai"
- 1895 - "Commemoration mai koyar da doka da sabon ruwayoyi a cikin tsarin laifi na Italiya da Jamus"
- 1897 - "Kulawa da Ayyukan Kasuwanci"
- 1902 - "Manufofin Dalilin Jama'a"
- 1912-1929 - "A kan hanya"
- 1914 - ubanni da 'ya'yan gyara na shari'a "
- 1918 - "turgenev da savina"
- 1923 - "laffafawa da ayyukan ofishin mai gabatar da kara"
- 1923 - "Kotun - Kimiyya - Art"
- 1925 - "Sergey Yulievich Wel: Readorarary Tunawa"
- 1933 - "Tunanin shari'ar Zasulich"