Tari
Kirssan Nikolaevich Ilyumzhinov - dan siyasa, sanannen dan kasuwa, tsohon shugaban Kalmykiya da shugaban kungiyar kwallon kafa ta duniya ta Kasa (BUDURWA). A Afrilu 5, 1962, a cikin tarihin birni Elista, Nikolai Dorzhinovich da matarsa Rimma Alekseeevna, wani yaro da aka haife shi da sanyin safiya, wanda ake kira Kiriysan.
Dan kasuwa sau da yawa tun cewa bayan haihuwarsa tsakanin dangi akwai rikici. Tushen tuntuɓe shi ne gaskiyar cewa a cikin iyali na dogon lokaci ba zai iya yanke shawarar wanda ya ba da sunan ba. Nikolai Dorzhinovich ya nace cewa ya kamata a kira Sonani da kawun Kogon Kogin Ilyumzhinova, wanda ya bambanta da kansa a lokacin da yaƙin da mahaifinta ya yi mafarkinta zai kira mahaifinta - Badm. Dangane da al'adar Kalmyk, kalma ta ƙarshe ta kasance a baya shugaban iyali, amma saboda mizanin mata ya kira ɗan da sunan Badma har zuwa farkon aji.
Saurayi, tare da 'yan'uwanta, ya girma a matsakaicin tsarin misalin: mahaifinsa, injiniyan ilimi, ya kasance a matsayin ma'aikaci na jam'iyya. Mahaifiyar Kirsan ta yi aiki a matsayin likitan dabbobi, kuma a lokacin hutu, da lambun da aka fada a cikin karusar Alexy, wanda ke ziyartar Ilyumzhin).
Ilyumzhinov ya yi girma a cikin wani mai bincike yaro, karanta littattafai da ya fi son yin aiki a cikin sabon iska tare da yad yadudduka. An san cewa aikin Kiriys ɗin da aka fi so shine autoographical Roman Nikolaiographsky "yadda baƙin ƙarfe yake". Godiya ga masu bincike da hankali ga Rubuta samari akwai wasu biyar. Sabili da haka, ba abin mamaki bane cewa a shekarar 1979 ta kammala karatun Kirkiriya daga makarantar Elista ta uku da lambar zinare.
Bayan karɓar takardar shaidar balaga, shugaban Kalmykia ya koyi game da kwarewar nasa na gaba, wanda ya yi aiki a shekara guda a cikin tauraron dan adam a shekara ta 1980s ya kai kara shekaru ya tafi don yin hidima a gundumar sojojin Caucasian. A yayin sabis cikin sojoji, Kirsan sun sami kwarewa mai mahimmanci a cikin makami mai mahimmanci kuma koya don yin amfani da tsarin da ba a sani ba yayin da tsarin aikin da ba shi da tsari.
Bugu da ari a 1982, Kirssan ya shiga daya daga cikin manyan jami'o'i masu martaba a Rasha - Cibiyar Cibiyar ta Amurka, wacce ta nuna kanta kawai ta wani matsayi na mataimakin sakataren jam'iyyar.
A shekarar 1988, a kan dattawan karya na bata-karya na mutane biyu-marasa sanin dalibi na dalibi ne ya cire daga Mgimo a matsayin leken asiri na Afghanistan-Iran. Hakanan, Ilyumzhinov ne da arya ya kamata ya ci nasara ta hanyar shan giya, jarabar miyagun ƙwayoyi da adana Cyano Potassium. Bayan haruffa masumaitawa na Kiriye, da sunan Mikhail Sergeevich da kuma maganganun Semi-shekara, an cire wani saurayi a jami'ar amintattu.
Bayan kammala karatun daga Jami'ar Ilyumzhinov ya dauki matsayin da ya sami matsayi na babbar hanyar Mitsubishi (tun da yarukan Kirkin, amma kuma Jafananci da Sinawa). Dangane da siyasa, wannan kwarewar a kasuwancin kasashen waje shi ne na farko da asali. Gaskiyar ita ce Kirssan koyaushe tana neman samun miliyan. Koyaya, lokacin da Ilyumzhinov, godiya ga dage da aiki, ya yage babban Kush, farin ciki ya ɓace: ya fahimci cewa kada kuɗin ya yi a farkon rayuwar mutum.
Ces
An fara wasan motsa jiki na Kirstan a cikin karatu tun yana ƙuruciya. Ilyumzhinov kamar Harry Kasparov ya ba da adadi goma sha shida a kan allon Checkered kuma ya yi yaƙi da abokan hamayya da kuma mats na yara. Sabili da haka, ba abin mamaki bane cewa, kasancewa saurayi mai shekaru 15, Ilyumzhinov ya jagoranci ƙungiyar manya na Kalmykia a cikin Chess.
A cikin faduwar 1995, Kiriye Farkon shugabancin shugaban Chress na Kasa da Kasa (Hide). A cewar Ilyumzhinov, zai je kungiyar Majalisa, ba ta zargin cewa zai zama kan kungiyar wasanni ba. Koyaya, irin wannan fasaha na abubuwan da aka annabta ta annabta ta hanyar Bulgaria Clairvoyant Wang. A cikin fall na 2010, Kir da kuma sake ɗaukar kujerar shugaban ƙasa. A cewar jita-jita, gwarzon duniya a Chess Sports Anatoly Karpov ya yi ikirarin wannan post.
Hakanan an san cewa Ilyumzhinov ya sami rawanin lu'u-lu'u na Harry Kasparov, wanda na karshen ya faru a cikin 1990 a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na gwarzon duniya. A cewar wanda ya yi nasara, kayan adon kayan adon kamfanin "Corloff" suna auna 7.5 KG Harry ta siyarwa don taimakawa 'yan gudun hijirar Armean don taimakawa kudin.
Siyasa
A shekarar 1983, Kiriye Nikolaevich ya shiga jam'iyyar gurguzu ta Tarayyar Soviet. Bayan da Ilyumzhinov ya sami miliyan daya na farko a shekarar 1990, dan kasuwa ne mai matukar tasiri a ayyukan kasuwanci kuma ya fara jagorantar Kasa da Kasa "San". Daga baya, Kirsan ya zama wanda ya kafa banki na Kalmyk ", sannan ya sanya babban birnin sa a cikin kamfanoni na tarko - gidajen cin abinci da otal.
A cikin wannan shekarar 1990, Ilyumzhinov ya zama mai girmama Cosesack a cikin Tarayyar Cossacks na Kalman Yuri Khulov. Bayan shekara uku, an dauki dan kasuwa a matsayin shugaban hukumar Rasha na ƙungiyar 'yan kasuwa na Rasha, kuma ya shugabanci irin wannan matsayi a Kalmykia. A cikin 1991, Ilyumzhinov ya shiga cikin jerin babbar Majalisar koli ta RSSFSR. A kusan lokaci guda, wani saurayi ya hadu da shugaban farko na Rasha Boris Boris Boris Boris Yeltsin, wanda, bi da bi, imbued amincewa a Elistin.
A Afrilu 1, 1993, Kiriye Nikolayevich, da samun 65.4% na kuri'un, ya zama shugaban kasar Kalmers Valdimir Bambayev kuma Janar Valery Ochirova. A shekarar 1995, An sake zaben Ilyumzhinov don buga shugaban gwamnatin da ke gaba da jadawalin. Kalmar ta biyu ta jinkirta tsawon shekaru 7, har zuwa 2002 (a cikin 2002 ga Kirssan Nikolaevich kuma ya sake yin jinsen shugaban kasa).
Abin lura ne cewa a cikin faduwar 1998, Ilyumzhinov ya yi da yawa maganganun Kalmykia daga kungiyar Kalmykia ta zaci (saboda rashin kula da kudade daga kungiyar Rasha). Saboda haka, ofishin mai gabatar da mai gabatar da mai gabatar da kara na Rasha ya kasance mai kula da Ilyumzhinov.
A shekara ta 2005, Vladimir Putin ya nada Ilyumzhinov, wanda a shekara ta 2004 ya zama memba na United Rasha, shugaban Jamhuriyar Kalmykia na tsawon shekaru 5. A watan Satumbar 2010, Kiriye Nikolaevich, bayan manufar Ravvenation, ya bayyana cewa bai yi niyyar yin wannan matsayin ba na biyar. Alexey Orlov ya zama magajin Ilyumzhinov, wanda shugaban ya zaba ya zaba medvedev.
Rayuwar sirri
Tsinkaya Vanga ba maganganun na na ƙarshe a rayuwar ɗan Kalmyk ba. A shekara ta 2001, magana a kan rediyo "'yanci", dan siyasa ya yi sanarwa, a cewar Kirsan, a ranar 18 ga Satumba, 1997, ya ziyarci jirgin ruwa mai tsafta da baki.
Amma ga dangi, tare da na farko Danara Davashkin Sarstan ya gana a makaranta. Daga wannan auren, wanda ya haifi Ona ɗan Dauda, wanda, bisa ga siyasa, lokaci daya ne son Chess kuma ya gudanar da kujerun farko a gasa ta farko. Zabi na biyu na miliyan daya ya zama Lyudmila Razumov. Hakanan, don wasu bayanai, Sarssan Nikolayevich yana da 'yar Alina.
An san cewa Ilyumzhinov yana son tafiya a duniya da siyayya: tsohuwar shugaban Kalmykia sama da allura, kamar fifikon shahararrun samfuran, kamar bronii da bally. Abun da suka fi so sune riguna masu haske na gargajiya. Ya kuma son sayan sa'o'i masu tsada kuma yana da koyaushe yana da dutse-talisman tare da shi - 57-caat of Balugals safarpphire.
Kirssan ilyumzhinov yanzu
A shekarar 2016, Ilyumzhinov ya dauki bangare a cikin shirin "shi kadai tare da kowa da kowa," shi kadai da ya fada game da aikinsa, game da darajan kuma yadda ya zo ga siyasa.A lokacin bazara na 2017, Tarayyar Chess ta kasa ta sanar da cewa Kirssan Niknans. Koyaya, tsohon shugaban Kalmykia ya ƙaryata game da wannan bayanin. Majalisar shugaban kasa har yanzu ta tabbatar cewa an gudanar da tashi, kuma za a yi la'akari da hakan nan gaba.
Samun nasarori
- Umarni "don yabo ga mahaifar" IV (17, 2011);
- Order of Friendship (3 Afrilu, 1997) - For isa yabo ga jihar da kuma mai girma taimako ga karfafa zumunci da hadin gwiwa tsakanin kasashe.
- Girmama Shugaba na shugaban Rasha (12 ga Disamba, 2008) - Ga kuma gudummawar da kudaden da aka shirya yankin Rasha;
- Kyautar da Gwamnatin Rasha a fagen kimiyya da fasaha na 2008 (Maris 10, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200
- Godiyar shugaban Rasha (12 ga Agusta, 1996) - don yin amfani da shiga kamfen da aka zaba na shugaban kasar na Rasha a shekarar 1996;
- Godiya ga Shugaban kungiyar Rasha (25 ga Agusta, 2005) - don aiki a cikin aikin Majalisar Jihar Rasha;
- Memba na makarantar kimiyya ta Rasha;
- Taken "gwarzo na Kalmykia" tare da gabatar da umarnin farin farin (Afrilu 5, 2012);
- Haraja Dr. Ree. Plekhanov in Tashkent.