I-Biograge
U-Athanasius Aleshn washona esemncane, kodwa wakhulisa igama lakhe emlandweni njengeqhawe lempi nelungu le-Moscow Defense. Isikhathi eside, imininingwane ye-biography yakhe yaziwa kancane, kepha konke kwashintsha ngemuva kokukhishwa kwale filimu, kwasusa ukukhanya eTodolsk Cadets.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Athanasius Ivanovich Aleshkin wazalwa ngoJanuwari 18, 1913 edolobhaneni laseBandla, esifundeni seSmolensk. Kuze kube yi-Okthoba Revolution, ubaba womfana wayesebenza emnyama ngojantshi, futhi umama wakhe wayehleka esibhedlela sezengqondo, kodwa waphelelwa ngumsebenzi futhi waba umfazi wendlu.
Abazali banakekela ukuthi indodana ithola imfundo yasekondari. Ekuqaleni wafunda esikoleni emzaneni wokuvuselelwa, khona-ke - esiZwesithathu, asiphothula ngo-1928. Ngonyaka olandelayo, le nsizwa yasiza uyise esitimeleni, yabe isingena esikoleni sobuchwepheshe bezolimo eVyazma yaqonda ubuciko be-Agronomide.
Ngemuva kokuphothulwa kwezifundo zika-Athanasius, isigamu ngonyaka asebenza ngokukhethekile emkhandlwini wamaKhadimovsky Roun, kodwa ngo-1932 wajoyina iKomsomol futhi wabhaliswa kubutho lobuciko be-99. U-Aleshkin wayefunda njenge-cadet futhi waqokwa umkhuzi womnyango.
Lapho isikhathi senkonzo ephoqelekile sengiphelelwe yisikhathi, leli phoyisa linqume ukuqhubeka nomsebenzi wabo wezempi. Wabhaliswa kwinkonzo ephakeme futhi wathola okuthunyelwe komphathi wePlatoon, ahlala kuwo aze awela ngo-1935. Ngemuva kwalokho, u-Athanasius wangena esikoleni samasosha eMoscow eMkhandlwini Wezokuphepha Kazwelonke emnyangweni we-artillery, lapho afunda khona iminyaka emi-3 futhi wanikezwa isihloko sikaLieutenant.
Isikhathi esithile, u-aleshkin waqhubeka esebenza eMoscow, wabe esethunyelwa ePodolsk, lapho wayala khona iPlatoon yamancinyane esikole se-artillery.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Mayelana nempilo yomuntu siqu yeqhawe ayazi okuncane. Wayeshade no-Elizabeth Stakhanova, owathatha umshado wayo. Lo mbhangqwana waletha indodana kaVladimir, okukude okuhlala kungaziwa.Feat Feat
Ngo-Okthoba 1941, iMaloyaroslavetsky Direction yabhekwa njengephuzu elibuthakathaka ekuvikelweni kweMoscow. Ukuvikela i-Ilyinsky Frontier, kwanqunywa ukuqondisa ama-cadets ezikole zasePodolsk, okumele ngabe zibambe ukwethulwa kwesitha ngaphambi kokufika kokufika. U-Aleshkin ubuye wazithola enkundleni yempi njenge-Commander yebhethri le-4 le-Artillery School.
Isimo sasinzima ukuthi amacala amaningi izolo athunyelwe ngaphambili ayemncane. Abaningi abakwazanga ukuphatha isikhali, obekungabi nalokhu ngokungenhlekelele. Bekumele sisebenzise amasampula okuqeqeshwa ngisho nemibukiso yemnyuziyamu.
Kepha abavikeli baka-Ilinsky baphenduka bahlukaniswa isibindi kanye nesifiso sokusebenzela inzuzo yezwe. Kakade ngemuva kokufika efikile, baqala ukuzivikela futhi balwa, bebonisa isibindi nokuzinikela, okwakulindelwe kuvela kubafana abaneminyaka engu-17. Ngenxa yalokhu, kungenzeka ukuthi kuchithe amashumi amaningi nezimoto zezitha ezihlotshisiwe, kanye nezinkulungwane zamasosha aseJalimane amangala ngokumelana okunjalo empini yaseSoviet.
Kepha ukuzivikela akunakubanjwa isikhathi eside ukube bekungengenxa yokusebenzisa izimali zabaphathi. Okubaluleke kakhulu yi-Athanasius Ivanovich. U-Lieutenant wacasha ichashaza ngaphansi kwendlu kaSarah ye-log futhi wahola umkhondo esitha lapho. Lapho amasosha amaJalimane evula umlilo ovuselelayo, iphoyisa lanikeza umyalo wokuhambisa isibhamu saya emndenini osele, lapho ayekhathazeke khona ngokuhlaselwa.
AmaNazi ayenethemba lokuthi ngemuva kokugcotshwa okuqinile endaweni yokuhlala, akekho umuntu ongasinda futhi ngokuqiniseka waya kulokhu kuhlaselwa, kodwa abangaphansi kwe-aleshkin baphinde bachitha isikhundla sezitha futhi baqhubeka nokubhubhisa amasosha ezitha. Kuleli doti, u-Athanasius Ivanovich waqanjwa igama elingakaze liqanjwe, noma ichashaza elizayo.
U-Lieutenant wakwazi ukunqanda izitha ezihlaselwa isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto, yize ekuqaleni ama-podolsky cadets adinga ukubamba okungenani izinsuku ezi-5, kodwa ngenxa yalokho, ubuqili bezempi abangambuliwe. Ngo-Okthoba 16, 1941, amaJalimane afika eTota ngemuva futhi aphonsa ngamabhomu, okwakuyimbangela yokufa komkhuzi namanye ama-6 artillery angenazithoba.
Ngokuvamile, ngesikhathi sokuvikela i-Ilinsky kuphume ama-cadets ama-podolsk angama-3 500, cishe ama-1000 asindile. Balinde ukufika kwamabutho agcinwe futhi bakwazi ukuqhubeka nezifundo zabo e-Ivanovo. Ngenxa yala masosha, izizukulwane ezilandelayo zafunda ngo-aleshkin, okwazile ukubopha isitha sempilo ngezindleko zokuphila futhi kuthonye imiphumela yempi yezwe yesibili.