Biography
UAtatasius Aleshkin wasweleka enomncinci, kodwa wabeka igama lakhe kwimbambano njengegorha lemfazwe kunye nelungu le-Moscow. Ixesha elide, iinkcukacha zebhayiloji yakhe zazisaziwa kancinci, kodwa yonke into itshintshiwe emva kokuba ifilimu ikhutshiwe, yaphapha ukukhanya kwi-Podolsk.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UAtanasius Ivanovich u-Aleshkin wazalwa nge-18 kaJanuwari, ngo-1913 kwilali yecawa, iMveliso yeSmolensk. Kude kube kuvukelo luka-Okthobha, utata wenkwenkwe wayemnyama - wasebenza kuloliwe, kwaye umama wakhe wayehleka kwisibhedlele sengqondo, kodwa waphulukana nomsebenzi wakhe waza waba ngumfazi wasekhaya.
Abazali bakhathalela ukuba uNyana ufumana imfundo yesekondari. Ekuqaleni wafunda esikolweni kwilali yokuvuselelwa, emva koko - kwi-kausi yesibini apho waphumelela ngo-1928. Kunyaka olandelayo, lo mfana wanceda utata wakhe eLoliwe, emva koko wangena kwisikolo sobugcisa bezobugcisa eVyhazma waza wakwazi ubugcisa be-Agronomis.
Emva kokugqitywa kwezifundo zika-Athanaasius, isiqingatha ngonyaka wasebenza kwiKhodimovsky kwiBhunga laseNtshona, kodwa ngo-1932 wajoyina iKomsomol kwaye wabhaliswa kwimibutho ye-99th Artillery. I-Aleshkin yayifunda njenge-Cadet kwaye yamiselwa i-conter yomphathi weSebe.
Xa ixesha lenkonzo eligunyazisiweyo liphelile, igosa eliselula lagqiba kwelokuba liqhubeke nomsebenzi wabo. Wabhaliswa kwinkonzo ebalaseleyo kwaye wafumana isikhundla somphathi womncedisi wePlatoon, awayehlala kuyo kude kube yi-1935. Emva koko, uAtanasius wangena kwisikolo saseMoscow yeBhunga lezoMkhosi kaZwelonke kwiSebe leMfundo likaZwelonke, apho wafunda iminyaka emi-3 kwaye wanikwa isihloko se-auteenant.
Kangangexesha elithile, uAleshkin waqhubeka esebenza eMoscow, emva koko wathunyelwa ePondolsk, apho wayalela i-Pladethi yeCarillet School.
Ubomi Buqu
Malunga nobomi bobuqu lwegorha yazi kancinci. Wayetshatile noElizabhetete, othi, emva kokuba umtshato wathabatha ifani yakhe. Esi sibini sanyusela uNyana kaVladimir, owahlala eyikamva lakhe.Feat kunye nokufa
Ngo-Okthobha 1941, uMaloyaroslavetsky wathathwa njengento ebuthathaka ekukhuseleni iMoscow. Ukukhusela i-Ilyansky yangaphambili, kwagqitywa kwelokuba balathise i-Cadets yezikolo zePodolsk, ezazifanele ukuba zibambe ukuphehlelelwa utshaba ngaphambi kokungeniswa. I-Aleshkin yazifumana kwidabi lomlo njengommisi webhetri ye-4 yeSikolo soBugcisa.
Le meko yayinzima kwinto yokuba uninzi lwe-cadet yezolo ithunyelwe kumphambili wawukusemncinci. Uninzi alunakukwazi ukuphatha izixhobo, ezaziswele kakhulu. Kwakufuneka sisebenzise iisampulu zoqeqesho kunye nemiboniso yemyuziyam.
Kodwa abakhuseli be-Ilnsky bajika bahlulwa yinkalipho nomnqweno wokunceda ukulungiselela ilizwe. Sele emva kokuba efikile kwindawo yomlilo, baqala ukuzikhusela kwaye balwa, babonisa inkalipho nokuzinikela, ekungekho namnye ulindelweyo kwamakhwenkwe aneminyaka eli-17 ubudala. Ngenxa yoko, bekunokwenzeka ukuba utshabalalise amashumi amashumi kunye nezithuthi zotshaba, kunye namawakawaka amajoni aseJamani awamangaliswa yinkcaso enjalo emkhosini eSoviet.
Kodwa ukuzithethelela akunakubanjwa ixesha elide ukuba bekungeyomfuneko kubuncwane babaphathi. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukubonakala kuka-Atanasius ivanovich. I-lieutenant ifihla ichaphaza phantsi kwendlu ye-Sarah yakhokelela ekubeni utshaba oluvela apho. Xa amajoni aseJamani wavula umlilo wokuziphindezela, ipolisa lalinika umyalelo wokuhambisa umpu ukuya kumpu wokuhla, apho wayenexhala ngalo hlaselo.
AmaNazi ayeqinisekile ukuba emva kokugungxula ekhuselayo, kwakungekho mntu wayenokuphila, waya kuhlaselo luka-Aleshkin waphinda watshabalalisa indawo yootshaba. Kule dot, uAtanasius Ivanovich wabizwa ngegama elingangqinelani, okanye ichaphaza elizayo.
I-lieutenant ikwazile ukunqanda i-utshatile i-utshatile ngaphezulu kweveki, nangona ekuqaleni psdolsky cadets efunekayo ukubambelela ubuncinci iintsuku ezi-5, kodwa ngenxa yokutyhubela umkhosi. Nge-16 ka-Okthobha, ngo-1941, amaJamani anyuka aye ngasemva aza ayiphosa nge-grenades, eyayingunobangela wokusweleka komphathi kunye namanye amagosa angama-6 anobugcisa ababezichengeni.
Ngokubanzi, ngexesha lokukhusela ilnsky iphuma kwi-3 500 Podolsk Cadets, malunga ne-1000 isindileyo. Balinda ukufika kwemisebenzi enguVimba kwaye bakwazi ukuqhubeka nezifundo zabo kwi-ivanovo. Enkosi kula majoni, iziseko ezilandelayo eziye zafunda nge-Aleshkin, ezazikwazi ukuvalela utshaba lobomi ngeendleko zobomi kunye nefuthe kwisiphumo semfazwe yesibini yehlabathi.