I-Biograge
Umlingisi odumile, umdwebi wabantu we-RSFSR, ophumelele wombuso wombuso waseRussia, u-Alexey Petrenko, wadumaza ukuphindulwa ngethalente nezithombe ezinhle kakhulu enkundleni yemidlalo ne-cinema. Kusuka ezinhlafuneni ezimbalwa zezinkanyezi ezifuywayo ze-cinema, eziphoqelela ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene nasezindizeni ezahlukahlukene. Okokuqala uPetru, uJoseph Stalin, uJoseph Stalin, u-Abbot Fariaa, umthengisi we-Parmechnich Knurov - Yonke indima yalo mlingisi omangalisayo yayinembile emgomweni naphakade ngikhumbula izithameli.
U-Alexey Vasilyevich Petreko wazalwa ngoMashi 26, 1938 e-Ukraine SSR, edolobhaneni laseCheyber CherniGov. Ngedatha eqinisekisiwe, usuku oluhlukile kwiphasiphothi yakhe - ngo-Ephreli 1, 1938. Kwenzekile ngoba umlando wokuzalwa kwabazali wakwazi ukwenza izinsuku ezimbalwa nje ngemuva kokubonakala kwakhe ekukhanyeni, ngoba kwakungekho mkhandlu wedolobhana, futhi kwadingeka afike edolobhaneni elingumakhelwane.
Kanjani futhi kuphi umfana wasemakhaya athola kuphi iphupho ukuze aqhubeke nesiteji - Indaba ithule. Kepha ngemuva kokuthweswa iziqu, u-Alethei Petrenko waya e-Theatre University. Ukhethe isikhungo seKharkov Theatre, kodwa wakwazi ukuba ngumfundi wakhe umuntu wesithathu.
Ngemuva kokwehluleka ngakunye, u-Alexey waya emsebenzini "angahlali entanyeni" kubazali bakhe. Cishe iminyaka emithathu asebenze kulokhu okwakhe eChernigov. Futhi uma umzamo wesithathu wawungathweswa umqhele ngempumelelo, kungenzeka ukuthi iPetreko kungenzeka ukuthi iya empini. Futhi njengoba enze ukuba ngumphathi omkhulu - amasentimitha angama-190 - khona-ke umfana ngokuqinisekile uzothatha imikhumbi, ebambezele ekuqaleni kwe-biography yakhe esebenzayo iminyaka eminingi.
Ithiyeta
Ngo-1961, u-Alexey Petrenko uthole idiploma yeKharkov Theatre University, wafundwa ngempumelelo lapho umculi wezwe wase-USSR Ivan Maryanenko. Ngokusatshalaliswa, umlingisi we-novice wawela emculweni weZaporizhia kanye neNtaba yeshashalazi ebizwa ngeNicholas Shchors. Kulesi sehlakalo, wadlala izindima zakhe zokuqala.
Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili, isigaba se-Zaporizhia Theatre sashintshwa esiteji seDonetsk Russian Dramaater. Kepha lalilapha kuphela unyaka: umdwebi osemusha othembisayo futhi okhanyayo kakhulu waphawula uMqondisi Omkhulu kanye nomqondisi wezobuciko weLeningrad Theneatrad Igor Vladimimov futhi wabeka yonke imizamo yokususa insizwa yakhe.
Ngemuva kweminyaka eminingana ephumelele yokusebenza enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi ebizwa ngeLesnovet, u-Alexey Petreko waya "ekubhukudiseni kwamahhala": Wayevame ukushintsha isigaba, akhethe kuphela izindima azithandayo. Umculi wake wavuma ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi wayenamathela emgomweni wokuthi "okungcono kancane futhi ahlakaniphe kuno-Omnivo."
Ngokushesha u-Alethei Petrenko uvela ezimoneni zenkundla yaseshashalazini edume kakhulu eMoscow: Kusukela ngo-1977 wadlala enkundleni yeshashalazi ebabazekayo kwizembatho zempi encane, kusukela ngo-1978, iminyaka emine endala ekhanyayo ekwakhekeni kwe-MCAT. Kamuva, izithameli zaqashelwa umdwebi wethalente womculi emidlalweni yedolobha laseMetropolitan "Isikole samadrays sanamuhla" kanye nethiyetha eTaganka.
AbaseTheatri abagugile nanamuhla bayayikhumbula indima yakhe ehlanganayo yeCoca ekwakhekeni kwe- "Serrosso" Umqondisi u-Anatoly Vasiyeva. Ukusebenza kwaba nempumelelo emangalisa futhi kwahamba iminyaka emine kulandelana, kuze kube maphakathi nama-80s.
Kamuva, uPetrenko uphinde wavukeza kabusha ku-satin esephelelwe yithemba kusuka ekudlaleni "ezansi." Sekukonke, u-Alexey Petreno wadlalela cishe izindima eziyi-100 enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi ne-cinema.
Amafilimu
Kusukela ngo-1991, u-Alexey Vasilyevich Petreno - Umlingisi ojwayelekile we-Maxim Gorky wesitudiyo sefilimu. I-Cinematic Biography yayo ayicebisi futhi igcwele ukwedlula eshashalazini. Kepha okunjalo ngumlingo wethelevishini, okulandela ukubonakala esikrinini umculi uyaziwa kabanzi.
UDebut Petrenko osesikrinini wenzeka ngo-1967. U-Alexey Vasilyevich unikele iqhaza elincane eMeludrama Viktor Sokolov "Usuku Langa nemvula": wadlala isikhonzi-fankener. Isikweletu saphenduka saphumelela, futhi ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-70s, umlingisi wanikezwa izindima ezinkulu zokuqala. Efilimithini elimnyama nelimhlophe elihlanganisiwe lomqondisi uGrigory Kozintseva "King Lire" ngokusho kwenhlekelele edumile yeShakespeare, u-Alexey Petrento Reancarnated e-Oswald.
Iqhaza lokuqala likaPetrenko yiqhaza elikhulu eCult Painting Alexander Mitti "Tale mayelana nokuthi i-Tsar Peter Arape yashada kanjani." Ekwenzeni umlingisi, ama-autocrati avela njengoba kuchazwa iningi lezazi-mlando: ngokhahlo, kodwa olungile. Kulesi sithombe, u-Alexey Petreno udlale nge-duet ephumelelayo ngeVladimir Vysotsky, evele ngesimo se-Arape Ibrahim Hannibal.
Enye indima yenkanyezi yadlalwa ngu-Alexei Petrenko ngo-1981 engxenyeni yedrama yomlando yeKlimov "Agony". Umdwebi wanikeza umlingiswa oyinhloko - i-grigory raspuputin. Amalungelo wefilimu athengiswe phesheya: Babona isithombe eFrance, e-Italy naseMelika, bathola imiklomelo eminingi, kubandakanya ne-Golden Eagle Grand Prix.
Esikrinini saseSoviet "ubuhlungu" baphuma ngo-1985 kuphela. Ngaphezu kwePetrenko kuyo, badlale izinhlamvu ezibalulekile anatoly Romashin, u-Alice Freundlich kanye neLeonid Armored. U-Alexey Vasilyevich waphathwa ngendlela emangalisayo edlulisela ngokunembile ithempeli elishisayo, elingalawuleki le-raspuputin.
Kamuva, u-Alexey Petreko wahehwa kaninginingi yizikhombisiko zesikhombisi ngendima lapho kudla khona ubuntu obuqinile. Izikhathi eziningana wadlala uStalin, waphinde wazalwa kabusha e-Ivan okubi kakhulu no-Ataman Platov. Kepha futhi nabantu ababuthakathaka, abampofu, umlingisi akadlali okubi kakhulu: kulokhu ungaqiniseka, ukubheka emphakathini weDrama Dinar Asia "inkathazo", lapho adlale khona i-rustic aksigin utshwala.
Kamuva, u-Alexey Petrenko waphinda wafakazela ithalente lakhe elihle kakhulu lokuphindukuzalwa kabusha, edlala amaqhawe ahlukahlukene. Wabeka lelo Swiderigaylov "ebugebengwini" nakusijeziso ", bese kubathengisi nguMokayu Parryrych Knurov e" Romance enonya ", bese kuba yi-Pilot Stroganov kwiDrama Alexei Germanian" Izinsuku ezingamashumi amabili ngaphandle kwempi. "
Ekhulwini elisha, u-Alexey Petrenko akazange alahle futhi wayengomunye wabaculi abafunwa kakhulu be-cinema yasekhaya. Ngo-2003, inguqulo entsha yesikrini yenoveli ye-Foodor Dostoevsky "idide" ididekile kwizikrini. Kuchungechunge lwe-TV exoxazimuhlwe, u-Alexei Petrenko uthole isithombe se-General Ivigin, indoda e-semi-bashwashad, umdwebi womlingiswa wanikeza ubuqiniso obumangalisa. U-Evgeny Mironov, uVladimir Mashkov noLydia Vellezhev badlale izinhlamvu eziphambili zedrama.
Abalandeli baphinde babona umlingisi abayithandayo ngo-2006: U-Alexey Petrenko wavela e-Entertainment Entertainment boris pasternak "Dr. zhivago". Ochungechungeni oluhlotshiswayo luka-Alexander Pookhina, u-Alexey Vasilyevich udlale uFaddeya KaZimirovich, ophinde wafaka izimangaliso nezimvula zefilimu ukuthi ithalente leqiniso phambi kwabo.
Ngo-2007, iPetrenko brillial yadlala i-jury yesihlanu, impesheni kanye nomsebenzi wangaphambilini weMetrostroy emgqonyeni wezomthetho osemthethweni uNikita Mikhalkov "12". Kule filimu, kwaqokwa inhlangano yabaculi: USergey Makovetsky, uValentin Gaft, uNikita Mikhalkov, uSergey Garmash nabanye abaningi, amagama awo asebedelele kudala abathandi be-cinema.
Ukumangala okusha okuvela kubabukeli abanethalente abatholwe ngo-2009, lapho idrama yezengqondo "ngcwanyelela i-plinth" kukhishwe kwizikrini, zihluzi ngendaba kaPavel Sanaeva. U-Alexey Petreno udlale umkhulu kaSasha.
Ngonyaka ofanayo, i-Premiere yochungechunge lomlando oluthi "Wolf Moncuming: Okwabonwa ngesikhathi kwenzeka esiteshini se-TV" Russia ". Iteyiphu ebabazekayo yahlangana ngokufudumele njengababukeli kanye nabagxeki ifilimu futhi bathola izilinganiso eziphezulu. U-Alexey Petreko waphinde waphinde waphinde wahlangana noJoseph Stalin uSomandla.
Ama-2010 abhalwe yi-premiere ye-premieram yezempi, i-nulita mikhalkov's Dilogy "ikhathele ilanga - okuzayo", kodwa ifilimu elibiza kakhulu laseRussia elinesabelomali esivela kwirejista yezigidi ezingama-40 kuye kwangama-55 lilinde irejista yemali. NgoDisemba 2011, izilaleli zabheka ithelevishini eyi-13 yomdwebo, lapho zabona u-Alexei Petrenant accountant. Umsebenzi womculi, njengoba bekulindelekile, kwakungekho simangalo esisodwa: umkhuba owasungulwa kahle, "wabeka" endaweni egcwele amafilimu.
U-Alexey Petreko ubekelwe inkanyezi naku-New Year Binema Amahlaya "Yolki-2", avele maphakathi noDisemba 2011. Kuleli melodrama, waphinde wavuma kabusha eGrigoria Pavlovich Zemlyann, umshayeli wendiza no-yulia Snegirevoy. Ngo-2012 no-2014, umlingisi othandekayo ezigidini avele emibukisweni ye-TV "Petrovich" kanye "nokushiya imvelo".
Abagxeki nababukeli, ngaphandle kwalezi zindima, njengoba kwenziwa kangcono ngu-Alexei Petrenko, kunezithombe zepodiya "emshadweni", intatheli kaPaul Dick e "ejele ivunyelwe ukumemezela" futhi i-Abbot Faria "ejele i-inqaba ". Ifilimu lomculi lingamafilimu angaphezu kwama-80 imidwebo kanye nama-serials.
Ngaphezu komculi obambe iqhaza, umculi wayevame ukuhehwa ngokukhala kwamafilimu nama-audiobooks. Ikakhulu u-Alexey Petrenko othandile ezinganekwaneni ze-Voice Russian Fairy kanti ngesikhathi sakhe waqopha umjikelezo we-10-fabulous ". Lapho nje evumile ukuthi lapho esethatha umhlalaphansi ngabe akhululekile ukuhamba e-kindergartens futhi afunde izinganekwane ezinganeni. Ngo-2016, izwi likaPetrenko lakhuluma neqhawe Koppelius ePartoon Doll "Gofmaniada".
Omunye wabantu abasha bemilimu yakamuva kwakuyisithombe sesiFulentshi - isithombe saseRussia "uVictor", esishicilelwe kwizikrini ngo-2014. Izindima ezisemqoka enjabulweni zaya eGerard Depardieu no-Elizabeth Hurley. Induna yefilimu eMoscow yenzeka ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba 2014, kwathi ngo-Okthoba kwabonakala eNew York.
U-Alexey Petrenko wayeyindoda yama-Orthodox futhi ekholelwa ngokujulile. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ngoJulayi 2010 waqokwa ilungu loMkhandlu Womkhakha Wezinzalamizi ngesiko esontweni laseRussia Orthodox.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Umculi washada kathathu. Oshade naye wokuqala ka-Alexei Petrenko wayengumculi u-Alla Petrenko, kanyekanye waphila naye iminyaka engu-19. Isikhathi eside, unkosikazi wayesekela ngempela umyeni wakhe owenza umsebenzi wakhe esiteji nase-cinema. Indodakazi kaPolina yazalwa kulo mshado, kodwa ngo-1979, owakwako wahlukana.
Ngokushesha u-Alethei Petreno washada okwesibili: Umkakhe waba yintatheli edumile, esikhathini esedlule eseshade eshashalazini Galina kujunjukhova-Petrenko. Kwakungekho zingane ezijwayelekile kulo mshado, kepha u-Alethei Vasilyevich wayenobudlelwano obukhulu noPasynik Mikhail KubuKhov, njengoMama, intatheli kanye nomethuli we-TV. Okwesikhashana, uPolina oneminyaka engu-15, uhlala noYise nomndeni wakhe omusha, kodwa ngemuva kokuxabana kobudlelwano, u-Alexey Petreko nendodakazi yakhe baphanga. UPolina waya kumama futhi namuhla uhlala eJalimane.
Ngo-2009, kwafa uGalina kujukhuhova. Umculi okwesikhashana uhlala yedwa: Ukuphila kwakhe kwakuthuthuka, washada nentatheli ka-Azima Rasulovna Abdumiminova, Uzbek e-Ethnic. Wathuthela endodeni yakhe ethandekayo evela eBishkek enamadodakazi amabili amancane (zonke izingane zakhe ezine). Umehluko omkhulu eminyakeni yobudala - iminyaka engama-32 - akazange abe yisithiyo sempilo ejabulisayo yabalingani abajabule. Bavame ukuvela ndawonye emicimbini yomphakathi kanye nama-premieres amafilimu lapho umdwebi edlale khona.
Ukushona
U-Alexey Petrenko, naphezu kokukhula kwakhe okuqinile nokuhlaba umxhwele, akuzange kukhanye impilo enhle. Ngesikhathi sokususwa kwedrama "abuhlungu" ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-70s, waqale wangeniswa esibhedlela ngokuhlaselwa kwe-angina. Ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo ashaya esibhedlela kwenzeka ngo-2006 nango-2011. Ngo-2012, waphula i-ankle, kodwa yonke into yahambahamba - umlingisi walulama ngokushesha futhi waphinde wangena emsebenzini.
U-Alexey Petreno ushonile: Ukufa kwawa ngoFebhuwari 22, 2017, amasonto ambalwa ngaphambi kosuku lwama-79 ukuzalwa. Imbangela yokufa ayikakamiswa, yaziwa kuphela ukuthi umlingisi ushonile, ngaphandle kokuqaphela.
Ukufa komculi omkhulu kwavela ukuthi wonke umuntu, ngoba wayene-boodra futhi egcwele amapulani, emavikini amabili ngaphambi kokushona kwalowo maphakathi nokuqeqeshwa kwezazi eThe Star Town, lapho ividiyo yadutshulwa khona Ingoma yeqembu le-motor-roller of ilyasa toowa, "uyakhumbula, mfowethu kanjena bekunjalo?". U-Alexey Petrenko kuleli clip uthole indima ye-astronaut endiza yaya e-orbing ngamawolintshi.
Izics
- 1981 - "Umugqa"
- Ngo-1976 - "Tale mayelana neNkosi uPeter Arape Eshadliwe Kanjani"
- 1978 - "Umbhede"
- Ngo-1984 - "I-Tass ivunyelwe ukumemezela ..."
- 1984 - "Romance Enonya"
- Ngo-1989 - "Isiboshwa Sesigodlo Sengathi"
- 1989 - "Ubuciko bokuhlala e-Odessa"
- 1998 - "I-Siber Barber"
- 2001 - "Umqoqi"
- 2003 - "idiot"
- Ngo-2009 - "Wolf Eming"
- 2014 - "Victor"