Biography
UJohn Grorior ngumKristu ongcwele, ukholo, umxhasi otyhafileyo kwaye uhlelelekile. Bonke ubomi bakhe wayengagungqi elukholweni. Naxa ilolwanga emhadini ukuze igwebe, akazange akhale iNkosi. Indoda yayilinde ukubulawa, kodwa iqhubeka ukuthandaza. Kwaye weva, wakhululwa. Usuku lwenkumbulo eNgcwele-Agasti 12.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UJohn Grorior wazalwa ngenkulungwane ye-4. Ngelishwa, owona mhla wokuzalwa kwakhe akaziwa. Ulwazi malunga nobomi bakhe luncinci kakhulu, kwi-Annals, kunqabile ukuba ikhanye. Indoda yayivela eConstantinople.
Igama likaYohane lineengcambu zakudala zaseYurophu. Kuthetha "" isipho sikaThixo ".
Imifanekiso yengcwele yayingeyonto ixhaphakileyo kwi-Byzantium, okanye kubugcisa baseRussia. Namhlanje, ngaphandle kweRussia, imifanekiso enguYohane igorha alifumanekanga ndawo.
Ngokusisiseko ubonakalisa uJohn kwizixhobo, iinwele zakhe zimnyama, ubuso babumba indevu. Isandla sakhe sasekunene, ubambe umnqamlezo-uphawu lokholo olungagungqiyo. Umkhonto luba lulona phawu luthandweni lweSaint-uphawu lomzabalazo wokulwa nobuhedeni.
I-Vistickic feat
Kule minyaka, umlawuli wayenguJulia wexukile. Wayetshutshisa okhohlakeleyo ngamaKristu, aphupha ngokuvuselela ubuhedeni. Phambi kwakhe, wayenomalume uKonstantin omkhulu, kwiminyaka engama-40 yolawulo lwakhe eConstantinople kwakungekho tempile yehedeni enye. Ke, phambi kokuba uJulian wema umsebenzi onzima kakhulu. Sele kwiveki yokuqala emva kokuba ilori kaRhulumente, wagqiba kwelokuba enze idini kwicawa yamaKristu ukuze abonakalise ubunzulu beenjongo zakhe.
Emva koko wafumana igama lesidlaliso. " Wayibiza ngokuba yindoda engaboniyo, wathi uJulian sisilo esiyinyani, umwexuki kunye nomntu ngaphandle kokholo. Kodwa umlawuli wayengoyena nolawulo. Kungekudala waqokelela imikhosi emininzi yokuphelelwa ngamaKristu.
Uthumele amajoni kuzo zonke iziphelo zoBukhosi baseRoma omkhulu, ebanika iodolo enye: ukutshabalalisa amaKristu amaninzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Elinye lamajoni oMlawuli uJulian wayenguYohane. Wayenesibindi kwaye enenkalipho, kwaye wamiselwa ukuba avume. Nangona kunjalo, emphefumlweni, uYohane wahlala ungumKristu wokwenene, omncinci wayefuna ukonzakala nokubandezeleka kuye nabani na ongenabafanele abantu.
Endleleni efihlakeleyo, walumkisa indawo yokuhlala amaKristu malunga nokuhamba kwemikhosi yakhe. Kwaye uninzi lwazo lwakwazi ukufihla ngexesha lokufika. Kwimeko xa amajoni esamfumana umntu othile kwilali, uJohn wafumana imbaleki yokuyeka umntu. Ngamanye amaxesha ide incede iqhutywa abathinjiweyo ekuthinjweni.
Ewe kunjalo, ayinakuqhubeka ixesha elide. Ukuhlaselwa kukaJohn kwandonelisekanga kukuziphatha okunjalo komphathi, kwaza kwaphela ukuba umntu othile kubo weza kumlawuli wesenzo esingaqhelekanga.
Xa uJulian wafumanisayo malunga nayo, wayalela ukuba bamnikele uYohane. Endleleni, amajoni agculela umntu. Bambetha, abakhange banike ukutya namanzi. Bangena esixekweni, kwabakho umphathi waya emkhosini wamaPersi. UJohn wabekwa emhadini, apho kwafuneka alinde izigqibo zikaJulia.
Umceli mngeni kwimingxunya yentsimbi, engenakukhanya kwelanga, uJohn walindela ukubulawa kwakhe. Ngaphezu koko wayekoyiswa, kodwa wasindisa umthandazo. Kuyo, wafumana inkxaso evela kuThixo. Ngaphandle kwayo yonke into, i-Saint ikwazile ukuphepha ukuphalazwa kwegazi kwabazalwana, enkonzweni, yaza yasindisa amakhulu ebomini.
Kanye xa wayethandaza, wakuva ukutshixa kwenqaba. Ewe, ingcinga yakhe yokuqala kukuba ilixa lakhe lifikile. Kodwa ngokungena, umlindi wamxelela ukuba ngoku asikhululekile.
UJulian ewexuki ngexesha lephulo lomkhosi wayenxunguphele, kwaye intloko entsha ngokwakhe yayingumKristu kwaye ukubulala iiyunithi kwakungahambi. Ngenxa yoko, uJulian waba ngumlawuli wokugqibela waseRoma.
UYohane wayekholelwa ukuba ufumene inkululeko kwimithandazo engenaxhala eNkosini. Lonke abanye emva kwenkululeko, wanceda abo bahlelelekileyo, izilonda zoluntu. Wazama ukukhohlisa ukholo kunye nethemba ebantwini. Yabelana nabahlwempuzekileyo negazi kunye nokutya.
Ukufa
Umhla ngqo wokusweleka kukaYohane igorha ayaziwa, kodwa wasweleka ebudaleni obunzulu. Indoda yayalela ukuba zizingcwabe emangcwabeni, Ngemini yomngcwabo, ukuba uthiyise kubangcwele bonke abangcwele bonke abahlwempuzekileyo balapha.
Ekuhambeni kwexesha, indawo yokungcwaba yalibaleka. Ke kaloku uhambo olungcwele uYohane ngokwakhe waphupha ephupheni nomhlolokazi omnye, waxelelwa ukuba uphi umzimba wakhe. Kwangoko, waya apho, bafunyanwa khona, apho. Amandla abekwe kwingcwaba legolide kwitempile yeKonstantinople.
Intsomi ethethwayo, kwakamsinya nje, emva kwezi zinto endlwini yalo mfazi, amasela anyuka. Waye wahlupheka, kodwa aba bantu bagqiba kwelokuba bahambe naye yonke impahla yakhe. Ekuphumeni kwendlu ngasemva kwamadoda athile amadoda ngequbuliso - yayiyimfazwe kwisikrweqe esiyikhanyayo. Wabayalela ukuba babuyise umhlolokazi obuvunyiweyo kwaye abeke yonke into.
Abaphangi babengazange bothukile, ukuze bakwenze wonke umntu, njengoko kwakuyalelwe. Kwaye ngengomso beza kulo mfazi ukucela ukuxolelwa ngezenzo. Lo mhlolokazi wabangena endlwini, waphulaphula waxolela. Xa baphakamisa iintloko zabo, babona ukuba i-icon yayixhonywe eludongeni ngomfanekiso kaJohn igorha. Nje igorha elabamisa ku-Eva. Ukususela ngelo xesha, uYohane umlo uthandazela ukubuya izinto ezibiweyo, kwaye nokucela uxolo kwabangcwele kwabo babeza entolongweni, ukuba msulwa kwaye ugwetyiwe.
Kwaye ayisiyiyo kuphela ityala kuphela xa umthandazo okanye u-Akathst Yohane umkhosi wazisa imvume entle yengxaki. Nje ukuba usapho olufanayo lweba ikhaphethi yasePersi apho yayingaphezulu kweminyaka eli-150. Abantu abacaphukisayo baqala ukucela ukuthandaza ku-St. Martyr John. Kungekudala, umntu wankqonkqoza endlwini yakhe ngekhaphethi yabo ezandleni zakhe. Unikewe wacela ukuba umntu onxibe iyunifomu angasayi kuza kuye.
KwiziKronike, ityala lichazwe ekuhlaselweni kwemikhosi yeTatar eRussia, amataka e-TATAG evale i-shostery yaseSerpHhov. I-Barbarian kwi-gunpodeder yomsindo kunye nengqumbo yaqala ukuqalisa i icon kaJohn igorha. Igazi laqalisa ukuba ngumkhenkce kwiBhodi. Emehlweni abo bakhonzayo, umfanekiso ongcwele ubuyiselwe, umhlaseli wakholwa kuye kunyana weNkosi.
Imemori
- Icawe kaJohn Igorha elakwaYakimanka eMoscow
- Icawe ye-St. John Imfazwe eNovokuznetsk
- Icawe ye-St. Martyr Johr Grorior kwi-stavropol
- Icawe kaJohn Imfazwe eRostov-on-don
- Icawe ye-St. Martyr John Grough yegorior
- Icawe ye-St. Martyr John Grorior eBryansk
- Icawe kaJohn Igorha eBouChar
- Icawe ye-St. Martyr John Fourrior eKrasnodar