Biography
Ababukeli bokwenyani abayiqili kunye nokuzimisela ababukeli baseSoviet bayazi ukuba ifani i-bunin yayingenguye kuphela umbhali wase-Nobel kunye nombhali waseRussia owanika amabali amangalisayo, kodwa kwanabadlali abaneetalente. Umzekelo, uAlexey Bunin ngumniniyo webhaso leStalin, kwaye intombi yakhe ekuphela kwe-irlina yi-blushka ka-blushka kashkarova kwi-cultures "umnxeba ongunaphakade", i-vakhtantovk "ye" vahhtakka "kunye nomculi ophambili wedramatiita.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Nge-17 ka-Agasti ka-1939, kwi-Rist yesibini enkulu ye-Chelyabinsk - Intombi ebizwa ngokuba yi-Irina ivele kwintsapho enomsebenzi ka-Alexey noClaudia Bunini. Ulwazi oluneenkcukacha malunga nebhayiloji yalo ayikabi kakhulu. Kuyaziwa ukuba ubuntwana obuthandayo bexesha elizayo baseSoviet ibalelwa emkhosini nasemva kweMfazwe yaseMfazwe emkhosini kunye nendlala yasemva kwemfazwe-indlala yayikukujikeleza, kwakungekho ukutya okwaneleyo.
Ukutya ngandlel 'ithile kwaye basinde, abazali bavumile ngayo nayiphi na indima ecetywayo kuzo zonke iintlobo zezixeko namaphondo, kodwa baphupha nge-mkat. Lazo lonke ixesha intombazana yayichithe nabo endleleni, emva koko emva kwemida yeqonga lethiyetha elandelayo.
Kwakulapho, ukubukela, ukuziqhelanisa, kuyabaleka, i-Parterseres, i-IRA encinci ye-IRA yesakhono esihle, kwaye ayizange iphuphe nantoni na njengomhlobo.
Emva kokuphumelela kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, kwakuphela kwi-chenokvski, wakhawuleza waya eMoscow-ukuya kwi-Eced kwaye eyoyise iSikolo saseSchukin esidumileyo. Kwaye wayilawula kwasekuqaleni - oosomashishini basiwa kwiklasi ye-Vladimir Etheysh. Emva koko, utata, nonina ka-IRA baphumelele injongo ye-50s ngenxa yokholo lokholo kwizifundo zeMetropolic, kwaye kamva baqhuba eUkraine.
Ithiyetha
Ngo-1961, ukuphumelela kwi "Pike", i-junior bunin yawa kwi-Wahngovsky Theatre, apho wawukhonza iminyaka emi-5 kwaye wakhunjulwa yindima ye-MASHE ". Emva koko, emva kokuba i-olmimatum yandise ivela kwicala lomthandi wangaphambili, kwanyanzeleka ukuba umosikileyo ayeke. Kufika imihla emnyama -umfazi akazange afumane umsebenzi ixesha elide, bekungasebenzi ukuze amncede nase-Oleg Efremov. UIrina wagqiba kwelokuba afudukele kubazali eKiev.
Kwimidlalo yeqonga ebizwa emva kukaLesia Ukraita, waqhubeka kwinqanaba le-classic Deations - Griboedovsky "intaba", uGarrovsky "amandla ka-Ostrovsky" amandla obumnyama ".
Zombini iziko lenkcubeko ligcina imemori yomculi. Kwiwebhusayithi yaseRussia inikezelwe kwicandelo elahlukileyo ngolwazi olufutshane. Nakwiphepha elisemthethweni kwi-facebook Ukrainian kwiindaba ezilusizi malunga nokufa kukaIna Bunina kwaveliswa impendulo:
"Ukuzifunela kwakho, ngamanye amaxesha ukungalawuleki, ubushushu bokuqhuma yayiyinxalenye ye-irina alekseevna. Nangona kunjalo, eli likhulu elijikiwe ngowona msebenzi uphakamileyo kunye nokusebenza komdlali weqonga. "Iifilimu
Iindima ze-Debut kwiifilimu ezinobude obugcweleyo ziye kwintombazana nangexesha lomfundi. Ekuqaleni, indlu kaBawo ", apho iguqulwe yaba yiposi, emva koko kwivenkile yetshokholethi yetshokholethi" ndiyakuthanda, ubomi! ".
Kwithuba lokuphumla phakathi kwethiyetha emibini, i-Irina ichithakele kugxilwe ezintathu - ngo-1966, ubuhlobo kunye nentsebenziswano kunye ne-pile pile pidiyo yabo yaqala 'kwinzondelelo emibini kwinzonzobila ". UAlexander Dovzhenko eKiev. Ngeminyaka yee-1970, "I-AfrikaNych" yeza kwizikrini - ngokwentengo yentombi yomdlali weqonga, umsebenzi owuthandayo wase-Irina Bunina.
"Apha udlale isibini kunye ne-vikolai trofimov ritic ritic the the fer katya, umama wabantwana abathandathu. Kumangcwaba lebhayisekile yeKiev, apho wangcwatywa uMnumzana, ifoto ixhonywe kulo mfanekiso, utshilo uAstastasia Serdyuk.
Emva kweminyaka emi-2, i-filmografi kunye 'ne "fowuni" kanaphakade ", eyazisa lonke uthando kunye nokuthandwa komntu ngamnye. Njengoko babetshilo kamva, uqhume nje kule projekthi kwaye wathandana naye noogxa bakhe, nomphathi, ivumba lenene - ikati, "ivumba lemvelo lendalo."
Ababukeli banomdla kwisipho sentlekele seBunina, samlandela "kwimigca emibini" yokubuya kwe-mukhtara "," eMidgorod kunye nabemi "ngeenyibiba".
Ubomi Buqu
Uthando lokuqala, ngokutsho komnye, alunqabeli. Kwaye abanye bongeza ukuba lo ngumzekelo wendlela onokuthi ubonakale ngayo. Isiqinisekiso esingaqhelekanga kwezi ngxelo yayikukuxhuma konxibelelwano lwe-Irina Bunina noNikolai Gritsenko.
Ngendoda, inkulu iminyaka engama-30, le ntombazana yadibana ebutsheni bakhe xa iwela kwithamsanqa lemidlalo ye-Wahtang. Italente nobuhle bomculi wokuqala awuzange uhlale ungabonwa ngoogxa nabaphathi, ngakumbi abantu besini esahlukileyo. UNikolay olifpievich, ophulukene nentloko yakhe ukusuka kwi "kholeji".
Imvakalelo eqinileyo ithambile kangangokuba wayeka ulwalamano lwenzondelelo, kwaye, etyhafile ngentanda ethandekayo, ecetywayo ukwakha ulonwabo "kwihostele ephumayo kwi-moscow. I-Irina, i-Retroicity epheleleyo, isicelo esamkelwe.
Nangona kunjalo, amaphupha obomi bentsapho abanobungqineka bebeza kumiselwa ukuba bazaliseke. Ifana nale ngxaki ye-GRITSECO kwi-tyutyy kunye netrasti yedrafti ebolile. I-Bunina, ngaphandle kokurhoxa kule nto, yagqiba kwelokuba ihlukane. Kodwa umntu owayethe wacaphuka wayekhole, waza wacela umbuzo ngomphetho, waphumelela ukuba intanda intanda igxothiwe kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga.
"Umama akazange andixelele ngomtshato. Ndiqinisekile ukuba babengatshatanga. Kodwa ngenxa yokuba ukwahlula kwakhe kunye neGritsenko yaba sisiqhulo esinzima. Nangona kunjalo, wayeluqalo lwenene lokuqala, "wamkhumbula intombi yomntu ngamnye.I-thaw emva kwenoveli ngelishwa kubomi bomntu kwi-iUkraine ebusweni bukaLesya (Alexander) serdyuk. Nangona kunjalo, kungekudala kwaphula ngokufutshane iimvakalelo ezakhokelela ekuzalweni komntwana ngoAprili 1968, bondle. Esi sibini sahlukana, kwaye i-nina iIina yaphakamisa enye. Intombazana kunye noJaniguster yeBunina, ebizwa ngokuba ngunina ka-Irina, wenza umsebenzi obambeleyo.
Ukufa
Iminyaka yakutshanje, i-Irina Bunin inikezelwe ekukhumiselweni komzukulwana wakhe othandekayo kwaye, ekuvuselezeleleni ekwenzeni intombi yakhe, yashiya ithiyetha, "ukuzimela." Esi sisombululo sibe negalelo ekuwohlokeni kwezempilo- umfazi wabandezeleka kakhulu.
Julayi 9, 2017, uIrina Aleksevna akazange. Unobangela wokufa: Isifo eside. I-farewell kwi-Inaraian Anna uninzi (NgokukaMalcolm McDAull) lwenzeka kwiholide yobuOthodoki yopostile uPetros noPawulos.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1959 - "Indlu kaBawo"
- Ngo-1961 - "Ndiyakuthanda, ubomi!"
- Ngo-1961 - "Umculi weKohanovka"
- Ngo-1970 - "Afrikanych"
- Ngo-1973 - "Fowuni kanaphakade"
- Ngo-1975 - "Sithandwa sam"
- Ngo-1982 - "Ubomi Bo dade '
- Ngo-1983 - "Grai"
- Ngo-1983 - "Mirgorod kunye nabemi bayo"
- Ngo-1986 - "preriere kwi-sosnovka"
- Ngo-1999 - "i-ave maria"
- Ngo-2001 - "nenenekazi bomzh"
- Ngo-2006, 2000, 2010 - "ukubuya kwe-mukhtara"
- Ngo-2011 - "iiroses ezimhlophe zethemba"
- Ngo-2014 - "Indlu ngeenyibiba"