Biography
Udlale kwidoli de kube lusuku lokugqibela lobomi bakhe. Ezandleni zeNkosi, into yokudlala engenamlilo yeza ebomini, yangcungcutheka, yadanisa kwaye yenziwa kwinqanaba. Abaphulaphuli bayayilinda imibono yakhe. Ngethiyetha yayo, iisampuli zeSoviet Argei zajikeleza ihlabathi liphela, intlanganiso yenzondelelo iqhubekile kuyo yonke indawo.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Iisampulu zeSergei Vladimirovich zivele nge-22 kaJulayi (nge-5 ngesitayile esitsha) ngo-1901 kwikomkhulu laseRussia. Amalungu entsapho yakhe yobuzwe baseRussia babenezindla. Utata Vladimir Nikolaevich wasebenza njengenjineli yeendlela zololiwe kwaye wayeyindoda yesayensi. Wayeyinxalenye ye-Academy yeSayensi yeSoviet Union.
Indoda eneminyaka emi-2 ngokulandelelana yaba ngumphunga webhaso le-stalinist (ngo-1942 nowe-1943). Iisampuli eziphezulu zafunyanwa yonke iRussia emva kokuqala kweMfazwe yeLizwe enkulu, imodeli yenqwelo moya Yak-1 yok-1 iqhawe le-USSR Alexander Lavfova lazisiwe. Umama weSergey wayengutitshala. Umdlali weqonga wexesha elizayo wayenguMzalwana omncinci uBoris, esebenza njengengcali yezazinzulu-yezilwanyana.
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba abafana abatsha babephupha bafumana uNyana wemfundo ephakamileyo, izigqibo ngesazela nangeendlela azimele bazimisele ukubathanda isikolo. Emva koko, wangena elona dala indibaniselwano ephezulu kunye nenqanaba lemidlalo yeqonga.
Isikhokelo somsebenzi, iisampuli zazifuna ukwenza ngesiseko sobungcali, wakheka emva kwiminyaka embalwa. Isizathu yayikukuqala okuthengwe nguDouse owuthengwe ngunina, nxiba isandla. Lo mfo unomdla wokucinga ukuba "Izinto eziphilayo" waziqalisa ukuzimele uzinze ngokuzimeleyo kunye nenye. Imisebenzi yaseSergey inomdla kakhulu ngoontanga kunye nabantu abadala- abo banqwenela ukuthenga oonoxanduva babekho ngeveki.
Lo mfo waba nguPuppetar engabusithandi bobomi bokukhanya - iSergey ye-Sergey yaqala kwiminyaka yasemva kwendawo, xa ilizwe elitsha yayiqala ukwakhiwa.
Iisampulu zathi qengqele impumelelo kunye nenqanaba lobugcisa eliphezulu, apho wayengumfundi weV. A. FOMERKY NO-A. E. E. Emva koko, uSergey waba ngumfundi weStudio yethiyetha yeMetropolitan yeqonga kwaye ngo-1922 wangena kubasebenzi abangabadlali baka-Myeta-2, besebenza kumculi weqonga lethiyetha.
Indalo
Kwisitudiyo somculo, indoda yayichasa de kwada kwaba ngo-1930. Inkcazo yokuqala enemilongo ye-palatical yenzeka kwiminyaka eli-10 ngaphambili. Ngeli xesha, iisampulu zikwazile ukufumana ukuthandwa njengomculi we pop owayenemidlalo kwi-colly yesitayile "Imikhondo inonomongo".Ukongeza, waqamba kwaye ngokuzimeleyo wasebenzisa iimveliso ezininzi kwinqanaba lohlobo lwe-waterville. KwiParodii, iSergey Dulgarity kunye neFilidine, iPhilistine, isimilo sabanye amagcisa adumileyo.
Kwi-MAPTEMON 1931, umlawuli wanikwa ukuma entlokweni yethiyetha yaseburhulumenteni kwindlu yemfundo yobugcisa yabantwana. Kwiminyaka emi-4, iholo yemidlalo yeqonga laligudileyo - endaweni yendawo esele igcwele, abapopu basebenzisa isikrini esiphathwayo, esasikhuliswa apho kufuneka khona. Emva kwexesha, isampulu yafunyanwa isakhiwo seqonga lemidlalo yeqonga eliqinisekileyo, elikwi-mayyakovsky isikwere eMoscow.
Eyona moya yethiyetha idlale indima enkulu kwi-thewografi yendoda, wakhokela iziko ekufeni kwakhe. USergei Vladimirovich wenza igalelo elibonakalayo kuphuhliso lweendlela kunye nethiyori, kunye nenkcazo yemifanekiso yeqonga ye-poptepe.
Waba ngumvelisi wenkqubo yedoli entsha, emehlweni akhe, hayi esinye isizukulwana samagcisa abanetalente - abalawuli, abadlali, abaseziingcali zehlabathi ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.
Emisebenzi, i-Act Storgatotor ivela konke, hayi inani elingenamsebenzi, olukhokelela kwitosi, kunye noMdali wokwenene obonakalayo. Sebenzisa ukusetyenziswa kohlalutyo olusebenzayo kunye neendlela zobuqhetseba emzimbeni, uSergei Vladimirovich ungqina ukuba inkqubo enzima yokuveliswa ngokufanayo nemigaqo-siseko yethiyetha.
Umsebenzi wokuba ngumzekelo njengoMlawuli wabelwe uhlalutyo olunzulu, ukufumana izisombululo ezingezo meko kusetyenziso lwezinto zokuhonjiswa, isikrini kunye "ne-anatomy" yoonobumba be-poppepe.
Phakathi kwezinye izinto, i-Sergey Vladimirovich yayingumbhali onetalente. Kwincwadi yakhe ethi "Umsebenzi wam" kunye "nomdlali onodoli", owathi amaxwebhu awodwa exesha, indoda yaxelela malunga nenkqubo yokubambisa, kunye nomthetho woMthetho.
Ukongeza, wayigcina iLifa leNgingqingqwa yeLifa leMveli leLifa leLizwe leLizwe, elinjengokuthi "kumanqanaba enkumbulo", "malunga nento endiyibonileyo," "UMarko", "wam I-Kunstkamera "kunye nabanye. Nasiphi na kwezi ncwadi sinokufumaneka kwimyuziyam yethiyetha.
Imisebenzi eyenziwa ngu-Sergey Expresprimere yayiyinxalenye yegolide yegolide kunye nobugcisa behlabathi. Emva kokufumana uthando lwababukeli kwaye baxhasa abagxeki, basaqhubeka nokuvela kwiipowusta zereyithi zereyithi zanamhlanje.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi bobuqu baseSergey obrazova babugcwele njengendalo. Umfazi wakhe wokuqala waba ngutitshala uSophia semenovna, owayesebenza kwikhaya labantwana "i-hive" i-premozhenskanskaya. Kulapho amaqabane aqheleneyo, apho iisampulu ezineminyaka eli-17 ubudala zafumana utitshala wokuzoba. Ngobusika bowe-1925, unyana ogama linguAlexei wazalwa isibini. Emva kweminyaka emi-3, kuye kwenzeka intlekele kwintsapho yabo - ngexesha lokuba yintombi kaNatalia, kwafa umfazi.
Umfazi wesibini womlawuli waba ngumdlali weqonga uOga Shaganova, owenza umtshato ngo-1931. Babemanyaniswe luthando lwezinja-yayingumongikazi webhinqa (inja engwevu) esetyenziswe kumdlalo "Hut Tom". Emtshatweni, abantwana abazange bavele, kodwa u-Olga Aleselandrovna wazama ngazo zonke iindlela zokuthatha indawo yabantwana baseSergey.
Ukufa
Unobangela wokusweleka komsindo weSergey yayingesosifo kwaye hayi ingozi. UBOMI BAYAQHUBEKA BAMANQAKU NABANYE NABANYE BONKE, AKUKHO BONAKA INDAWO YABASEBENZI. UMlawuli wawungenasi 8, 1992, wayeneminyaka engama-90 ubudala. Ingcwaba lomsebenzi weqonga abekwe kwinombolo ye-10 yamangcwaba e-novoddevichy.Ukuya ekufeni kweesampulu, kwahamba ukuya kuhambo ngeenyawo. Ngo-2006, ukuhlonitshwa komlawuli waseSoviet kunye nomculi, ilitye lesikhumbuzo se-bronze esikufuphi neyona moya yeqonga. Isiseko yayiyifoto yendoda kunye ne-porcelain inani, elenziwe phakathi kwenkulungwane yama-20 scoel Inta slon.
Umsebenzi
- Ngo-1936 - "ngokuhambahamba kwe-keyling"
- Ngo-1937 - "I-CAT kwiibhutsi"
- Ngo-1940- "I-Lawemp yomlingo ye-lampladdin"
- Ngo-1943 - "King Deer"
- Ngo-1945 - "Ibhere emnandi"
- Ngo-1946 - "Ikhonsathi engaqhelekanga"
- Ngo-1961 - "Kube NobuThixo"
- Ngo-1975 - "UDon Juan"
- Ngo-1975 - "Chukocola"
- Ngo-1985 - "Biratino"
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1938 - "Actor enodoli"
- Ngo-1950- "Umsebenzi wam"
- Ngo-1956 - "kwinto endiyibonileyo, ndafunda kwaye ndaqonda ngexesha le-TRIPS ezimbini ukuya eLondon"
- Ngo-1957 - "Ithiyetha yabantu baseTshayina"
- 1981 - "Umsebenzi wam"
- Ngo-1987 - "Kumanqanaba enkumbulo"
- Ngo-1987 - "Estaft wobugcisa"
- 1990 - "I-Kunstkamera yam"