Biography
Veronica Polonskaya - Actress Theatre uye Cinema, inozivikanwa sekuda kwekupedzisira kweVladimir meseakovsky neuchapupu hwake. Iyo yekugadzira biography yeiyo muimbi yakanga isiri yakanyanya kubudirira: Akatadza kuvaka basa rakanakisa mu cinema. Iye akazvitarisisa ari mutambi anoshamisa.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Veronica Polonskaya akaberekerwa muMoscow musi waJune 6, 1908. Akarerwa mumhuri yevatambi vaishandira mutiraki diki. Baba vaitenda puruvhenekerwa muPre-Revolutionary cinema. Pakanga pasina mubvunzo kuti Veronica aitevera tsoka dzevabereki. Kubva pamakore manomwe, zvakaonekwa pachigadziko uye akabatanidzwa mune episiandic roces mune pendi nekutora chikamu kwaBaba.
Muna 1917, muimbi akapiwa basa muHollywood. Zvirongwa zvemhuri zvairatidzika zvichienda kuUnited States. Chokwadi, haana kufanirwa kuitika nekuda kwekufa kukuru kweWeld Polonsky muna1919. Mushure mekufa kwake, Veronica akarega kukoka kupfura, asi hazvina kumutadzisa kusarudza kutungamira kwekugadzira kwemabasa ehunyanzvi.
Musikana akapinda muchikoro cheMkhat, uko Wadhi yaive Nikolai Batalov uye Yuri Zavadsky. Pashure pacho, kune yekutanga mutambi, pakanga pasina mubvunzo wekushandiswa kwehunyanzvi. Aive nechokwadi chekuti anofanira kuzvipira kumitambo yemitambo.
Hupenyu Hwako
Muna 1926, Veronica Polonskaya Akaroora Akaroora Mikhail yanhina. Akatanga kugamuchira mabasa ekutanga mu cinema. Dutu rakaitika muna 1929 mufirimu "girazi ziso", kupfura kwavo kwaive pasi pehutungamiri hweruva uye vladimir Pearl. Pakati peino nguva, kuzivikanwa kwekuziva neVladimir Mayakovsky zvakaitika. Mudetembi mutambi akaunzwa Orig Bric. Munyori panguva iyoyo aive nemakore makumi matatu nemashanu, uye polonskaya - 21.Ruzivo rwavo rwakasvika pakuda uye nekukurumidza. Nhoroondo yeRudo yakagadzira, kunyangwe mamiriro emuchato wemusikana nemusiyano pazera. Kunzwisisa kuti hukama naVaya Haigoni kunzi kutemwa, Veronica haana kusarudza kusiya mukadzi wepamutemo, kunyangwe mudetembi murudo akasimbirira munzira dzose.
Muma1930, mugore rechipiri rehukama hwevadikani, vladimir maya neMaakovsky akasangana nenguva yakaoma. Aive mumatambudziko akadzika uye aine dambudziko remunhu uye imwe yesarudzo dzingangodaro dzeruponeso dzakaona kusikwa kwemhuri ine mutambi.
Chiitiko chinoshungurudza chakaitika paLubyanka musi waApril 14, 1930, kudzivirira zvirongwa. Vaviri ava vakawana chimwe chinosemesa chiitiko. Veronica ainonoka kudzoserwa kuVladimir Nemirovich - Danchchchko, uye iyo Mayakovsky nzvimbo yemikova yekamuri yake uye yakatsunga kuti ibve mumutambo.
Kupopotedzana kwakapera nekuenda kwaPolon. Paakasvika paasuo re parade, akapfurwa. Kudzoka, mutambi akawana pfuti padetembi. Mayakovsky akasiya zano rekuzviuraya raakadana mhuri yake lil bric, amai, hanzvadzi uye veronica polonskaya.
Muimbi haana kuuya kumariro emudiwa nekuda kwekuti hama dzaVladimir vladimir vladimir vladimir vladimirivhiri yakafungidzirwa kuti ine mhosva yekufa kwemudiwa. Briz yakatsigira iyi sarudzo.
Kusvika hupenyu hwega, mushure mebasa raisanganisira hukama nekutsoropodzwa kweOsip Besky. Mushure mekuparadzanisa Yandenin muna 1933, mushure memakore matatu, akazova mukadzi wake valery aAgnecis, aive akabatwa nekudzvinyirira kwaStalin. Veronica akakwanisa kumupa mwanakomana uye akadana mwana mukuremekedza vaMaivsky. Iye mukomana akaunza iyo yechitatu satellite yehupenyu hwevaimbi dimitri vashoma, vakamupa shungu dzake. Vladimir mashomassy akagamuchira dzidzo yekurapa uye akatamira kuUnited States. Polonskaya haana vamwe vana.
Mafirimu
Iyo theatre basa reVeronica polonskaya yakagadziriswazve zvakabudirira necinematographic. Akaitika kuti ashande muMkate uye kunyange kuve akabatikana mumutambo weKonsterin Stanislavsky uye Vladimir Nemirovich - Danchchchko "Wechidiki Wedu". Mushure me "ziso regirazi", iyo Firita rizere nebasa rerufu rwebhuruu. Wobva watevera basa iri pafirimu "katatu tsika".
Kubva 1935 kusvika 1936, Polonskaya akagarwa mu studio yeYuri zavadsky, uye muna 1938 akadzokera kuMcat, maakagara muCorppet kusvika 1940. Pashure pakazotevera kusvika 1973, akashanda kuMound theatre yeMoscow anonzi Maria Yermolova.
Vhara-pasi zvikumbiro zvakagamuchira iyo artist kashoma. Muna 1960, akafa nenzara muchirongwa cheSergearching Bararcharchararch, omunhu aristochrat mufurati, uye nekudzora nguva yakabatanidzwa mukufema "kupfidza".
Rufu
Kusvikira pakuparadzwa pachayo, musi waSeptember 14, 1994, mutambi aigara mumba mevaremu vechiitiko. Mumwe mukadzi aitenda kuti mwanakomana wake akamukanda mumugove, achisiya tisingarutsigiro uye kurarama.Iko kukonzera rufu kwakava nezvirwere zvine chekuita nezera. Guva remuimbi racho riri pane vagankovsky cemetery. Mufananidzo wePolonskaya unochengetwa muhudiki, izvo zvinoratidza kuti akatarisa sei panguva yechiitiko neyayovatsky.
Filmography
- 1917 - "Maruva eLilac"
- 1918 - "Bhora raIshe"
- 1918 - "Bolotnaya mirage"
- 1928 - "Girazi Ziso"
- 1933 - "Rufu Rufu"
- 1935 - "Vatatu Comrades"
- 1965 - "Hondo nerunyararo"
- 1968 - "Kuchemai Muvakidzani"
- 1982 - "Amai Maria"