Biography
Chokwadi fani ye quentin tarantino inoyeuka nzvimbo yekunyepedzera kubva kuFirimu "Capital Ficalace (Turman Walace (John Travolta) vari kutamba mhou Ndosaka nyaya ye postmodernism yakasarudza mumhanzi wekutaurirana naMambo Rock uye roll Chuck Berry (Rwiyo "Iwe Haumbofa Wakakwanisa Kutaurira"), nekuti inofungidzirwa kuti imwe yevanonyanya kusimba.Zvakare, rwiyo rwemumhanzi uyu runogona kunzwiwa mumufananidzo unonakidza waRobert Zeekis "dzokera kune ramangwana". The Beyles, matombo anofamba-famba, iyo yadhi, mhuka dzakawanda dzakatarisisa vatenzi vemimhanzi, uye John Lennon akamboti: "Kana iwe ukaedza kutsvaga dombo uye wozotenderera rimwe zita, saka ngazvirege kumbovezwa. "
Hudu uye Vechidiki
Kunyangwe munguva yechando ya 1865, mushure mehondo yevagari, muHondo yevagari, muUnited States, muHondo yeHody yeHoody yaishanda, iyo vanhu vane ganda rerima vakaonekwa munharaunda pane chinzvimbo pazasi, pane kuchena maAmerican: Ruzhinji ruzhinji rwakaverengerwa kodzero, uye dzimwe nguva vaisarangarirwa nevanhu vese. Uye chete muna 50s uye 1960s, Martin Luther mambo akakwanisa kuchinja mamiriro acho mumuti.
Mukutenderera kwe1926 muguta rakazvimirira reSt. Louis, muimbi mukuru akaberekerwa muguta rakazvimirira reSt. Louis, akasiya nyaya munhoroondo yedombo uye roll, "Charles Edward Anderson Berry. Mukomana akakura uye akarera mumhuri yakakura mhuri (Chuck ndeyechina yevana vatanhatu), baba vake Henry William Berry aive munhu anonamata, uye muzvitendero zvake akatora zvachose: Akashanda sekondirakiti uye akashandira Dyakon mukati Chechi yepedyo yeBaptist. Amai Dailymanican Marita Bell vakashanda Director pachikoro cheveruzhinji.
Huve Huve Chuck Yakapfuura muDunhu rekuchamhembe kweSt. Louis, iyo yaizivikanwa neyese ghetto, pakati pekirasi-yekirasi vanhu vatema. Mitemo yesango yakabata ushe munzvimbo ino: Saka chikamu chimwe nechimwe chaive chake, saka hazvishamise kuti mukomana mudiki akatarisa kusaenzana kwevanhu, uye dzimwe nguva akanzwa kupfura kubva pamapundu ari muchimiro chesango usiku. Saka Hooliganism, kumukira uye kusadzivirira mapurisa kuseri kwemabhandara aive eguta iri reiyo rizere.
Sezvaunoziva, "Tarenda ndiko kukudzeka kwemafungiro echisikigo" (Onor de Balzac), uye tsika yeBelry sekusarudza kunzwisise mimhanzi. Mambo wenguva yemberi akatanga kunyatsoita nyika yerudzi rwakaomarara uye zvinonzwika kubvira achiri mudiki: Kuve mudzidzi wepachikoro chepamusoro, chuck yakapa konzati yake yekutanga pane yeHawaii-stronal thoulele chishandiso.
Nehurombo, mune iyo biography yeChuck iripo bar dema. Asi, apo murume akakurira munharaunda isina kutambudzika, izvi zvinofanirwa kutarisirwa: Pakavhurika kwemakore gumi nemasere, iye pamwe neshamwari, akatongerwa kujeri kwenguva yamakore gumi ekupamba kwemota uye gororo rombo yezvitatu zvitatu (ivo vakomana vakashandisa pfuti yakaputsika). Kuguma, Berry akaramba achipindira mumimhanzi uye akatoronga boka rake raisanganisira vanhu vana. Makore matatu gare gare, chuck yakaburitswa mangwanani-ngwanani maitiro.
Kusunungurwa kubva mutirongo OKov, muimbi wechikepe akaziva kuti nerubatsiro rwepasi renyika hazvigone kuvaka mufaro wake, saka kuita mari pahupenyu hwemafekitori yemunharaunda. Zvakare, nerunyerekupe, berry rakashanda seyakachenesa, bvudzi rehurume uye nendege. Asi jaya harina kukanganwa nezvebhizimisi rake raAdhechi: Akachinja kujaira kwake kune chimwe chinhu chakakomba - iyo emagetsi gitare - akatanga kuita mumakirabhu eSt.
Mumhanzi
Zvinoonekwa sepamusoro pasirese kuti Mwari wedombo uye roll ndeye Elvis Presley. Vamwe vane chivimbo chekuti muvambi weanoputika, asi mendel cred aive mudiki Richard, uyo akaberekwa muna 1932. Nekudaro, kurudyi kweLavra, vanokudza vanoenda kuChuck Berry, nekuti ndiye akatanga kusanganisa mune rimwe bhodhoro renyika uye motifaki aBlues. Muna 1953, Berry akava Musiki weboka rekusika raJohnnie Johnson Trio, nekutenda kune iyo yakatanga kushandira pamwe neanonzwika kuAmerican Johnny Johnny Johnny Johnson.
Vaimbi vakaitwa kuClub "Cosmopolitan" uye vakatanga zvechokwadi veruzhinji: Berry haina kungouya kuburikidza neGibson tambo yeGibles of the mimhanzi), asi yakakwanisa kufadza vateereri nemapara mapfupi ezvinyorwa zvake. Neruoko rwechiratidzo rwekupururudza uye kupopota "paBIS", chuck yakatanga kufunga zvakanyanya nezvekukanda fekitori yemotokari uye inowira mugungwa remimhanzi.
Nekudaro, zvakaitika. Pane zano remutungamiri weAmerica weChicago Blues, Mvura ine madhaka Chunck Yakasangana nemutungamiriri weiyo Musangano weLessars neLeonard Chess, aifarira iyo gadziriso yemukuru uye kuyedza kwake kubva munyika. Kutenda kushandira pamwe kwevanhu vaviri ava muna Chivabvu 21, 1955, Berry vaive neyakajairika "mayunglene", iyo yakashandurwa nemamiriyoni emakopi, uye zvakare yakaiswa mutsara wekutanga muAmerican machati. Mukuvhuvhu weGore rimwe chete, rwiyo rwakatora chinzvimbo chechishanu mu "chinopisa Sota bhodhi" (National Hit-parade yeUnited States).
Kubva panguva iyoyo zvichienda mberi, chuck yakatanga nzira yekubwinya. Akanyora uye akaita hits kuti ese american akaimba. Saka, vateveri vakanzwa singles avo vakava rudzi rwekare, semuenzaniso, "Brown eyed munhu akanaka", "dombo uye roll mimhanzi", "Anotapira Bazi gumi nematanhatu", "Johnny B. gogo", nezvimwe. Nenzira, imwe yekutanga hits yeBerry - "Roll Over Beethoven" - vakaita runyararo runyararo pakutanga kwebasa ravo rekugadzira. Vakaimba nezve "kutamba na beethoven" mumakamuri ekutanga eHamburg.
Ehezve, chuck berry iri zvese muimbi wenyonganiso uye mudetembi: Akagadzira zvinyorwa zvese kwete chete nekuverenga ikoko mazwi achange ari mune rwiyo, asi zvakare akaisa chifukidzo chezvikamu zvavo zvebhuruu uye uzivi. Semuenzaniso, mazwi erwiyo "Johnny B. goodo" anotsanangura hupenyu hwemusha wemusha Johnny bi Hood, uyo akaberekerwa muLouisiana. Haana kuziva nzira yekunyora uye kuverenga, asi akarota kurumbidza nekubatsirwa kwegitare paakatamba senge bhero rinorira. Vamwe vatsoropodzi vanobvuma kuti Berry haina kufanana naJohnny Bi Hood: Aya vakomana vanobatanidza rudo, asi kusiyana nerwiyo hunhu, chuck yakakwanisa kupedza koreji uye utore diploma.
Rwiyo "runotapira runotapira gumi nematanhatu" (iyo John Lennon Chibereko Chinoita Nezve Zviitiko Chevasikana vane makore gumi nematanhatu, avo vairota vachiva neboka. Kazhinji, Chuck yaive imwe yevaimbi vekutanga vakabvuma kuti ainzwisisa vechidiki. Kune yake yebasa rebasa rebasa yakakwanisa kuburitsa 20 Albums uye nyora 51 singles. Pamakanzadzo ake, muimbi-akasviba akasviba akaunganidza mapoka evazhinji, uye kana Michackson gackson akaungana ne "nguva yakareba," Ac / DC Angasi Mudiki, uyo wakamuita makonzati uye mumakiromita).
Maererano nerunyerekupe, tenzi vanogara vachikumbira gore reumambo-hwakasununguka madhora zviuru-20, zvisinei nenguva yemakonzati uye nhamba yeruzhinji. Pakupera kwebasa, chuck yakadzora mubhadharo wake mune imwe nyaya kubva kugitare uye kusiya taxi. Muimbi pavakamira kushandura chiitiko, hits hwake zvakaitwa nevamiriri vevamiriri veBritish kupinda: The Beyles, matombo anodzinga, mainks uye zvimwewo zvikwata zvinozivikanwa.
Asi vamwe vaimbi vakabata basa rekucheka vakanyanyisa, semuenzaniso, boka revakomana vehombekombe raishandisa "rinotapira shoma" rwiyo, uye John Lennon akazova Munyori weRwiyo "Ukamwe Pamwe", iro, Sekureva kwenyanzvi, dzakazofanana neyakafanana neyekuumbwa kwehuku.
Asi zvakakodzera kuti muimbi amene pachake haana kupomedzerwa mhosva yekutyamadza. Muna 2000, wake waaimbova naye Johnny Johnny Johnson akadaro Berry Sbale Hits wake nezvokwadi: "Rovera pamusoro pekutsamwa" uye "zvinotapira gumi nematanhatu". Nekudaro, mubvunzo wekuti nei bhuruu rakarangarira copyright yake mushure memakore mazhinji, Johnny haana kupindura chero chinhu chinonzwisisika. Naizvozvo, Dare racho raiona rakakosha kuti risanzwisisa iyi yakasviba nyaya uye yakaramba kutongwa kwaJohnson.
Hupenyu Hwako
Mune autumn ya 1948, chuck Berry akaroora todtya suggs. Zvinokosha kuziva kuti ipapo muimbi uyu haana kufarirwa, saka musikana akagamuchira zano rake remaoko nemoyo wake zviri kure nengoni. Makore maviri mushure memuchato mumhuri, mwanasikana anoshamisa anodakadza anozvarwa Berry akaberekwa. Mimhanzi yeVEDICASHEST FADVENTS YAKABUDA MU HALLY YEMHURI YEMAHARA, Maererano neRumors, muna 1959, tenzi, segamba rinobva kuRoma Nabokova, rakapinda mukubatana kwepamoyo ne Musikana mudiki, aitsamwisa nyonganiso pamunhu wake.
Chuck akaruramiswa nenyaya yekuti aisaziva zera rechokwadi re "Lolita", asi zvakadaro muimbi haana kupukunyuka kurangwa uye "akazorora" kubva pachiitiko chemwedzi makumi maviri. Maererano neGuitarist Karl Perkins, vaiwanzoenda nemuridzi wechikepe mukushanya, mushure mekuvharirwa kwejeri, kana vairatidzika kunge vaishuvira kupfeka zvipfeko, akanzwa munhu anotonhora uye akaparadzaniswa. Shamwari dzedombo uye dzokorora mambo kazhinji dzaiwanzotaura kuti muimbi weganda rerima zvakaoma, asi vateveri vakamurangarira semutambi anonyemwerera uye anopenya.
Muenzaniso wehunhu hwakaoma hweCuck zvingave izvo zvakaitika muna 1981. Keith Richards akamirira muimbi ari kumashure kwezviitiko mushure mekonsati. Kuona chifananidzo chakakora, jaya rakamukira kwaari nekumbundirwa, asi panzvimbo yeiyo autographing autograpist matombo anokanda akawana kupwanya: Berry akamurova, achitenda kuti aitsamwisa fan. Musangano uyu nenyeredzi imwe yevagadziri vematombo anofamba-famba ekurangarira hupenyu. Mune biography yeimba yechiimbi, nguva zhinji uye dzinotyisa uye nyaya dzakaitika muna 1959 hachisi chiitiko chekupedzisira muhupenyu hweMhizha: Mune ramangwana, chimbo zvakare chakaita kuti "denderedzwa zvakare."
Mukutanga kwema1960, muimbi akakwanisa kutyora Mutemo Mann (Mutemo weFederal weAmerican, uyo akarambidza pekugara pfambi dzinoenda. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti mune imwe yemakirabhu Cuck Berry akashanda Wadhi, iyo yaiita chipfambi. Nezvishamiso izvi, muimbi akaiswa mari zviuru zvishanu zvemadhora uye akatongerwa makore mashanu mutorongo. Makore matatu gare gare, Guitarist ane mukurumbira akatumidzwa kutanga. Uye muna 1979, akashanyirazve nzvimbo yekubvisirwa mutero.
Asi hazvisi zvese. Muma1990, bhegi remishonga yechiedza rakawana bhegi remishonga yechiedza mumba yekutandarira ine mukurumbira uye pamwe nevashandi vanoverengeka vaishanda muBerry Bertist muridzi wemakore. Maererano nevasikana, chuck yakaisa camcorders mune chimbuzi chevakadzi uye kuunganidza cassettete iyo "show rechokwadi" yakachengetwa. Pashure pokunge muimbi akabhadhara muripo (anonzi, madhora mazana mapfumbamwe nemakumi maviri emadhora), ziso rekuti "ziso rekuona" vakanganwa nezvekutsauka pabonde remugarwe uye asarudza kuti arege kuunza nyaya iyi kudare.
Rufu
Pamakore ake makumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu, muimbi ane ruzivo fungidziro iyo na77 anogadzirira kuburitswa kweiyo New Album "Chuck". Asi zvisingatarisirwi kune wese munhu muna Kurume 2017, muimbi mukuru akafa manheru, achiri mumba make muMissouri.
Kunyaradza nezverufu rweMuvambi weDombo reClassic uye Musiki weiyo Epoch epoch zvakaratidza vanoita zvakanaka seRino Starr, Mick Jagger, Bruce Springtine nevamwe.
Discography
- "Mushure mechikoro chechikoro" (1957);
- "Imwe gumi nemaviri mabherari" (1958);
- Chuck berry iri pamusoro (1959);
- "Rockin 'pamusha" (1960);
- "Vatungamiriri vaviri vakuru" (1964);
- "St. Louis to Liverpool "(1964);
- "New Berry's" (1966);
- Chuck Berry's Gold Hits "(1967);
- "Kubva kuSt Loue to Forisco "(1968);
- "Concerto muB. Goode" (1969);
- "Kudzokera kumba" (1970);
- "San Francisco Dues" (1971);
- "Iyo London Chuck Berry Zvikamu" (1972);
- "Rock itatco" (1979);
- "Chuck" (2017).