Ubuzima
Jean-Michel Baska ni umuhanzi-neoexpressiste, tubikesha umuco wo kumuhanda wo mu myaka ya za 1980 watangijwe mu rutonde rw'ubuhanzi. Guhera nk'umwanditsi wa Graffiti, yateguye uburyo bw'umwanditsi, guhuza ibintu byo mu cyerekezo cy'ubuhanzi, atangira kwandika ibishushanyo.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Jean-Michel yavukiye i New York, mu karere ka Brooklyn, ku ya 22 Ukuboza 1960. Nyina w'umuhungu yari Portorikanka, n'abavandimwe bavuye impande za Se babaga i Haiti. Kuvanga imico mu muryango byatumye umwana avugana mu Cyongereza, Icyesipanyoli n'Igifaransa, imigani n'ibishushanyo. Inyungu z'ubuhanzi yagaragaye mu bwana bwe, kandi ababyeyi bashishikarije umuhungu nkuyu.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoUmuhungu yari uwa kabiri mu bana bane. Yahise afata amakuru agaragaza amatsiko. Ku myaka 6, Jean-Michel yamaze gushushanya. Yakiriye amashuri abanza mu ishuri ry'ubuhanzi bwa Saint-Ann-Ann. Mu 1968, igihe ababyeyi baratandukanye, Basquia na bashiki be bagumana na se. Umusore yari afite imyaka 13 igihe nyina yagwaga mu ivuriro rya psychologiya. Isano yumuhungu hamwe na Se ntiyayifata. Jean-Michelle yambaye mu nzu, ariko abapolisi baragisubiza.
Mu 1978, Baska yajugunye amashuri makuru ya Edward R. Marrou avuye kuri se. Umusore yatuye inshuti mu nzu ivugururwa.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Jean-Michel Basquia ntabwo yigeze arongorwa. Nta mugore n'abana yari afite. Iki gice, byahindutse ingaruka zubwisanzure-ubuzima, ariko Basquia yagaragaye muburyo bwurukundo nabakobwa batandukanye, kandi umwe murimwe yari akiri muto.Umuhanzi yagerageje kunaniza ubuzima kandi ntacyo yari azi. Igishusho cyo guhanga ntabwo cyubatse gahunda z'ejo hazaza kandi ntitimaze kwimuye ku byabaye kuri we. Kubwibyo, yafashwe byoroshye ko atagira uruhare mu ngeso mbi, gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge nabyo bijyanye n'umubare wabo.
Kurema
Intambwe yambere muri biografiya ya Baska yakoze afite imyaka 17. Nibyo, muri kiriya gihe wasaga no kwigaragaza na graffiti. Amashusho ku rukuta umusore asigaye i Manhattan arayishyira muyicaraho hamwe na Samo yiswe Samo. Igikorwa cyabasore hamwe ninteruro zitandukanye.
Basquia yinjije amafaranga yo kugurisha amakarita na T-Shingiro kumuhanda. Muri icyo gihe, umusore yakanguye ishyaka ry'umuziki, kandi yakusanyije itsinda rye, amuhamagara imvi. Abahanzi bakoze muri clubs.
Basquia ntabwo yasize amasomo afite ubuhanzi bugaragara. Mu myaka ya za 1980, yagize uruhare mu imurikagurisha ry'abahanzi ibihe bya kare byerekana kuri par hamwe na Keith Haring, Jenny Holzer na Kiki Smith. Icyubahiro cya Jean-Mic Michel Basquia byoroherejwe no gusuzuma umuhanga mu by'amateka y'ubuhanzi Rena Richard, wasuye umunsi ufunguye. Umuhanzi ukiri muto yatangiye kwerekana muri galeries nshya york, kandi kuva 1982 imishinga ye yari ihari mubyemezo byeguriwe umurimo wa neo -expression.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoUbucuti na Andy Warhol yagize uruhare runini mu mirimo ya Baskov. Abagabo bashyigikiye umubano winshuti. Bose hamwe bakoze amashusho menshi, ibyamamare bizwi cyane bifatwa nk "bitavuzwe amazina." Abahanzi bagerageje gutegura symiose y'ibikoresho byo gusuzuma bya Warhol na Stylidyidied ya Basquia, bandika uruziga rw'akazi. Noneho bamwe muribo babitswe mungoro ndangamurage, nibindi mubikumwe byihariye. Kwibuka abafana b'abahanzi, amafoto yabo ahuriweho.
Crecycle yafunguye ibyifuzo bishya byo kubishyira mu bikorwa, ariko ntabwo yahinduye uburyo Jean-Michel yakoraga. Umwanditsi akunda urwego na primavivism. Uburezi bwubuhanzi ntibwabonye ibitekerezo mumashusho yayo yubatswe ku gusenyuka kwa stereotypes, uburangare no kwigaragambya amategeko ya kera. Mu mashusho ya Baskov, hari ibintu bigize ubuhanzi bwa rubanda, ubuhanzi bugezweho, umuhanda ndetse n'ahandi.
Urupfu
Baska yapfuye ku ya 12 Kanama 1988. Itera urupfu rwumuhanzi yahagaritse amafaranga abujijwe. Itangazamakuru ryashyizeho imbaga y'ibihuha hafi y'ibi bihe, ariko ibyavuye mu bizamini byo kwivuza byari bidashidikanywaho.Jean-Mic Michel Basquia yabaye umuhanzi uzwi cyane mubuzima bwe, na nyuma y'urupfu rwe, amashusho yariyongereye cyane ku giciro. Ibyinshi mubikorwa byumuhanzi ntabwo yakiriye amazina, bityo rero umujyi woroheje wumujyi bigoye kugenda akazi k'umwanditsi. Imirimo ihenze cyane muri 2017 yafatwaga ifoto idafite izina ryagurishijwe miliyoni 110.5.
Mu Burusiya, umurimo w'umuntu - Michel Basquia iherereye i Moscou mu nzu ndangamurage y'ubuhanzi bugezweho. Umukozi wa muhanzi 81 ", Umuhanzi Jean-Michel yakuweho na firime" Baskia "," Baska: Igisasukirana. "
Gushushanya
- 1981 - "Abakinnyi ba Negro azwi"
- 1981 - "La Hare")
- 1982 - "Baska"
- 1983 - "Abanyafurika Hollywood"
- 1983 - "Amahoteri"
- 1984 - "ibitoki"
- 1984 - "Kwishushanya-Igishushanyo"
- 1984 - "Willow ya Babiloni"
- 1988 - "Kugendera ku rupfu"