Amateka y'inyuguti
Alisia Mogarych (gushimangira imitwe yanyuma) - Imiterere ya kabiri ya Roman Mikhail Bulgakov "Umwigisha na Margarita". Umugabo asa numunyamakuru, umuntu uzi ubwenge, yibasiye intwari nyamukuru kandi afite inzu ye.Amateka yo kurema imico
Roman Bulgakova yasohowe gusa mu 1966. Uruhare rukomeye nuko umurimo wa Mikhail Afanasyevich wageze ku musomyi ni uw'umugore we wa kabiri. Yakoze icyifuzo cya nyuma cyumugabo we kandi yagumanye inyandiko yandikishijwe intoki, nubwo ibihe bigoye.
Ku rupapuro rw'iki gitabo, ingingo nyinshi za filozofiya no gutekereza ku buzima, harimo ibintu bitoroshye hagati yumuhanzi hamwe nabayobozi, birasuzumwa. Ibivugwa byangijwe n'amahwa, urwenya n'ingeso ya Satura, mubyukuri, aribwo nyirabayazana wo kwanga gutangaza imyaka mirongo ibiri.
Amateka yo guhanga imirimo yikigereranyo na kito. "Burcence" Bulgakova yerekana isi yose yashyizweho ry'umwanditsi, ibitekerezo bye ntabwo ari ibisobanuro by'ubuzima gusa, ahubwo bivuga ku busobanuro bw'ubuzima gusa, ahubwo no ku mwanya wa muntu. Ku rupfu rw'umubiri n'iteka ry'ubugingo, urugamba rudashira rw'icyiza n'ikibi, bikozwe mu isi.
Umwe mu wa mbere gusoma inyandiko ya manusi yandika ubuvanganzo Serivisi ya Sergeevich Popov. Yikesha kandi igitabo gifite iherezo ritoroshye, urebye ko inyandiko ari geniant, ariko ntibyemewe kubari. Inshuti magara ya Bulgakolo nayo yasuzumye ko akazi kazatangaza kari kare kurenza igice cyikinyejana.
Mu buryo bwinshi, yaje kuba afite ukuri, nubwo igihe cyicyubahiro cyagiye. Nubwo bimeze bityo, inyandiko yatunganijwe inshuro nyinshi, ibice byose nibisobanuro byibyabaye byarakuweho. Mu mpinduro nk'iyi, "Masters na Margarita" byasohotse mu 1966. Muburyo muri iki gihe umusomyi ashobora kumenyera igitabo, yagaragaye mu gitabo cyanyuma, cya 7 cyo mu 1990.
Prototype ya Aloizia Mogarycha yakoze umukinyi w'ikirere n'inshuti y'umwanditsi - Sergey Aleksandrovich Yermolinsky. Kurambagiza hagati yabo byabereye muri Maria Cimishikan.
Mkhail Afanasyevich, Mikhail Afanasyevich, ntabwo yari akunda umukwe. Igihe cyubucuti bwibisasu cyahuriranye nubukangurambaga bushoboka bwo kurwanya umwanditsi. Umwe mu rundi yahagaritswe n'incura ye, yakuwe muri Kola Bulgakov. Yermolinsky yamenetse cyane mubitabo maze abaza bafite amatsiko yari aziranye mushyamana.
Umwanditsi we ubwe mu ibaruwa yandikiye Paul Sergeyevich Popov yinubiye ko ibidukikije byamukorerwa n'amagambo: "Nta kintu na kimwe, nyuma y'urupfu rwawe rwose ruzacapurwa." Noneho ishusho ya aliasis ya Mogariya yaraciwe gusa, yongerera umunaniro w'umwanditsi gushyikirana n'abo "Abahumuriza." Ariko ibiranga byihariye byimiterere byateye imbere mubitekerezo bimwe nyuma.
Bulgakov yimukiye imyifatire yumugore we, urukundo ruherulika mu mutoza-umunyamakuru, kuri Yermolinsky. Yangaga Sergey Aleksandrovich, urebye umugabo iminsi ibiri kandi uvuze.
Kugaragara kwambere kumiterere bibaho mugice cya 13. Shebuja abwira Ivan abatagira aho baba intoki. Kimwe no ku ngingo ya mstislava lavrovich, gusubiza cyane ku muntu wagerageje "gukurura" igitabo cyo mu gitabo cyo gucapa.
Noneho intwari yahinduye inkuru yukuntu yagaragaye ninshuti. Bari bonyine na Mogariya. Ku ruhare rwe mu bihe bya shebuja bimenyekana, kandi iyi nkuru ivuga ku busobanuro kandi byanze bikunze igihano kimwe ni karicature imwe ku mibanire ya Bulgakov kugeza "Abahumuriza".
Ishusho na Biografiya Alozia Mogariya
Kubijyanye no kugaragara kwimiterere bigomba gucirwa urubanza kuri cote ya shebuja ubwe. Rero, yashubije ibishya mu magambo akurikira: "Ikintu cyo hanze kizi uko basa." Igishushanyo nkicyo gihita gitanga ibitekerezo byatewe. Nubwo bimeze bityo, ikintu kimenyerewe kiba inzu yumwanditsi.Inama ya mbere yabayeho kubwamahirwe. Aloyose akuraho icyumba urugi rukurikira inyuguti nkuru. Mu bihe biri imbere, akenshi binubira imiterere ya karapiki, kugira ishyari mu nzu ya shebuja.
Mogariya avuga ko afite umwanya w'umunyamakuru. Iyo wiga igitabo cyanditse, birashishikazwa cyane nibirimo. Mu gihe gito, isoma inyandiko yandikishijwe intoki uhereye ku bukorikori ku bukorikori burimo guhura mu buryo bw'igitangaza n'igitekerezo cy'umwanditsi.
Ubu bucuti bwahise ntabwo bwakunze mugenzi wa Shebuja, ibyo ntananiye. Ariko, umwanditsi yubahirije igitekerezo gitandukanye. Yari azi neza ko yahuye numuntu ufite ubwenge bwinshi, kuko aliase yoroheje itanze ibisobanuro ku ngingo iyo ari yo yose. Ibi byishimiye imico nyamukuru, kandi yabajije ibintu byose ibibazo bishya.
Byongeye kandi, ba shebuja bakuye ishyaka ryumuntu mubuvanganzo. Hagati aho, ntiyasobanuye ko Mogi hardch ari umuntu utangaje. Kandi kubaho mubihe bye by'agasanduku runaka Pandora byakuruye kandi bishishikaye.
Ubucuti bwamaze igihe kirekire, kandi bidatinze abihame n'umunyamakuru basohotse. Ishyari - iyi myumvire iribwa inzoga igihe cyose yasuraga umwanditsi. Amaze kumenya ko kubera urukundo rwatangajwe, igitabo cyamamajwe no guhana, wasangaga uburyo bwo kuvoma inshuti.
Yanze kwamaganwa kuri ba shebuja, kubera ibyo yari mu nzu yasaze. Ntabwo bitangaje kuba intwari, nka Yuda, yabonye ibihembo. Nyuma yo kwirukana umwanditsi w'ibitabo byabujijwe kuva mu nzu ya Aloyosos, icyumba cy'inkuba cyarafashe.
Umushahara wa Baseman. Umuhemu yagaragaye mbere yo muri Liveland na Azazello, ahinda umushyitsi n'ikintu cyo kwiyuhagira no kwiyuhagira na Vitrios. Imyitwarire yarihuse, nubwo nta ngaruka zibabaje. Mogariya yabyutse muri gari ya moshi nta ipantaro. Umunyamakuru wambaye imyenda yashoboye kugura umuyobozi, bidatinze intwari yamaze gusubira mu rugo abona akazi k'Abaroma.
Alisia Mogarych muri firime
Mu 2005, urukurikirane rwasohotse ku muyoboro wa TV w'Ikirusiya, ushingiye kuri "Shebuja na Margarita", hamwe n'izina ry'izina rimwe. Umuyobozi w'Ishusho, Vladimir Bortko, yishyiriyeho umurimo wuzuye kandi bihagije bihindura ibikubiye mu gitabo ku rurimi rwa firime.
Muri iyilire kare, umuhemu yirengagijwe n'abanditsi. Kandi muri verisiyo nshya - Filime Yuri Kara - Ibyabaye na Mogany yaciwe.
Vladimir Bortko yinangiye yakurikiranye Moscou yumwimerere kandi yerekanye Moscou ya 1930. Kwimukira, ibisobanuro byamagambo byinyuguti, inkuru nkuru nayo igaragara murukurikirane.
Uruhare rwa Aloyolda rwakinnye Gennady Bogachev. Umuyobozi yagize icyemezo cyo kwerekana isura yo kwerekana intwari, yagize amahirwe yo kwerekana iya mbere muri urwo rwego.
Nkigisubizo, abareba babonye umuntu wuzuye wuburebure buciriritse hamwe na chapel. Muri kariya gihe, ahahira ikimagurira umuhemu kuri we, umukinnyi ufite impano yerekanye ubwoba bw'intwari ye, ahinda umushyitsi no kubirangiza yishyuye.
Amagambo
"Mboherereje ubwogero, umwe wera ... Vitrior ..."Ibintu bishimishije
- Dukurikije imwe muri verisiyo, Bulgakolo yitwaga inyuguti kuri Aloise, ndusha izina ridasanzwe mu ntara ya Valery Gichovsky mu ntara ya "Aleart-ibara" na Alexander Amphitheatrov.
- Ibisobanuro by'izina ryahinduwe na kera - "umunyabwenge".
- Nyuma y'ibihano biteye isoni, Mogitori yakemuwe na Administrator zitandukanye kandi ntagikora uburiganya.
Bibliografiya
- 1966 - "Shebuja na Margarita"
Filmography
- 2005 - "Shebuja na Margarita"