Ubuzima
Irina Khakama - Umunyamakuru wa Radio na TV, Umwanditsi wibitabo hamwe nibyiciro bya Master. Muri "zeru" yashoboye gukora umwuga wa politiki mwiza. Nyuma, umudamu yahinduye ubuzima bwimibereho no gutoza.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Hakamada Irina Mutsovna yavutse ku ya 13 Mata 1955 i Moscou mu muryango mpuzamahanga. Se wa Politiki y'Ikiza ya Mutsu Khakama, w'Ubuyapani mu bwenegihugu, bwabaye impinduramatwara yimukiye muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti mu 1939. Yasize umugore we n'abana be mu gihugu cye, nk'uko Irina Mutsovna abivuga, yakomeje gukunda, asanzwe ari mu bumwe. Ubumwe na Nina Josephovna yabaye ishyingiranwa ryo kubara - bitabaye ibyo, Abayapani ntibari bashoboye kwakira ubwenegihugu.
Umubyeyi yari afite imizi y'Abarusiya n'abanyarumeniya kandi ikora nk'umwarimu w'icyongereza. Kuva kubabyeyi Irina yabonye ubwenegihugu buvanze n'izina ribi, umugore asubira kuri we, ndetse yarubatse. "Umukecuru" w'Uburusiya ntabwo akunda kwibuka ubwana bwabo bitewe nuko iki gihe kitari cyishimye cyane mubuzima bwe.
Hamwe n'ababyeyi batitaye ku mukobwa we Irina ntabwo bari mu mibanire ya hafi. Papa ntiyari afite ururimi rw'ikirusiya kandi ntiyumva uburyo bwo kuvugana n'umwana, akura mu miterere y'umuco. Abakobwa mama bahora barwara kandi ibyifuzo byose ntibashobora kumarana umwanya munini numukobwa we. Umunsi umwe, igihe Mutsu yahisemo kuzamura ikiganza kuri Nina Josephovna, umukobwa w'imyaka 10 ntiyatinye gukubita umutwe we mu nda, akubita icyifuzo cyo gusubiramo ibikorwa.
Nkumwana, Irina ntabwo yarushijeho kuba mwiza kandi hamwe na bagenzi badashaka gufata umukobwa ufite isura idasanzwe muruziga rwabo. Imyifatire nk'iyo yateje imbere ko yari afite ibibazo, inshuro imwe yabayeho ameze nk'ikumva ubutware bwe n'ubukene. Mfite imyaka 14, Irina yahisemo ko adashobora gukomeza kurushaho, kandi na we ubwe nta mfashanyo, yatangiye kurwanya ubwoba n'ibibazo.
Amashuri yisumbuye, Irina yinjiye muri kaminuza yubucuti bwabantu. Patrice Lumumba, mu ishami ry'ubukungu. Mu busore bwe, amaze guhabwa amashuri makuru, arengera isuzuma rye mu gace kamwe muri kaminuza ya Leta ya Moscou. M = V. Lomonosov, kandi mu 1983 yakiriye izina rya Porofeseri utera inkunga mu bukungu bwa politiki.
Umwuga na politiki
Intsinzi yaje muri Irina ntabwo ako kanya. Mu gukura, yinjiye muri Mama umwe ufite izina ritari mu Burusiya. Gukora umukobwa ntabwo yifuzaga gufata. Nubwo impamyabumenyi ihanishijwe, yabonye ari izamu rya nijoro gusa. Mu busore bwe, nabwo yakoraga mu gukora ibihano.Umwuga Khakama yatangiye mu 1980. Hanyuma umunyapolitiki uzaza yafashe umwanya w'umushakashatsi muto w'ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi muri kaminuza ya Leta ya Leta ya Leta ya Leta. Imyaka 5 iri imbere, Irina Mutsovna yakoraga kuri sitasiyo, atangirana na posita y'umwarimu mukuru, nyuma aba umuyobozi w'ishami.
Mu 1989, umukandida ufite ubumenyi bw'ubukungu yashyizwe mu bucuruzi kandi ayobora sisitemuperative kuri gahunda. Muri icyo gihe, yayobowe n'amakuru n'amakuru n'isesengura kandi yari umuhanga w'ingenzi mu kuvunja ibicuruzwa by'Uburusiya. Usibye kwihangira imirimo, yishora mu rukundo, akora umurimo wo gufasha kuba abarwayi mu rugo mu karere ka Sverdlovsk yo mu murwa mukuru.
Mu 1992, Khakamada yakoze "icyiciro cy'ubwisanzure mu bukungu", cyabaye intangiriro y'umwuga we wa politiki. Duhereye kuri iyi ngingo, ubucuruzi bw'umugore bwagiye hejuru. Mu 1993, umudamu yatorerwaga muri Federasiyo y'Uburusiya Umudepite wuburusiya Umudepite wigenga, mu 1994, yateguye umutwe wungirije ukizana ", kandi mu 1996 abaye umwe mu bagize komite ya Leta ya Duma ku misoro ku misoro, ingengo yimari, Imari na sisitemu ya banki.
Mu 1997, Irina Mutsonova yerekeje Komite ya Leta ya Duma ya federasiyo y'Uburusiya igamije iterambere n'inkunga yo kwihangira imirimo make. Mu 2004, yagaragaje kandidatire ye y'amatora ya Perezida w'Uburusiya, icyarimwe, amahitamo yacu, nyuma yigihe gito yabagize umuryango rusange wa demokarasi . Ugushyingo 2012, Khakamad yabaye umwe mu bagize Inama Njyanama yayobowe na Perezida wa Federasiyo y'Uburusiya ku bibazo by'uburenganzira bwa muntu n'iterambere rya sosiyete sivile.
Bitewe n'ibikorwa bya kera bya politiki by'Umudamu mu 1995, ikinyamakuru cyigihe cyitwa "umunyapolitiki wo mu kinyejana cya XXI", kimaze guteza abagore 100 batsinze abandi 100 bazwi cyane ku isi. Nanone, ukurikije ibyavuye mu nkunga y'imibereho, Irina Mutsovna yabaye umugore mu mwaka. Mu 2003, umuvugizi yabaye umushyitsi w'ikiganiro cyerekana avdoti smirnova na Tatiana Tatstnaya "ishuri ryo kwambuka".
Hanyuma "ibyuma" by'Uburusiya yahisemo kwitonda kandi, kuva muri politiki, yibanda ku bitabo. Usibye ibitabo byinshi bya siyansi n'ingingo zijyanye n'itangazamakuru, Irina yandikaga ibitabo. Igikorwa cya mbere cya Khakamada "Imibonano mpuzabitsina muri politiki nini" cyasohotse mu 2006.
Umwaka umwe, umwanditsi yasohoye igitabo cya politiki cyurukundo "urukundo. Mu mikino, "ku mpamvu ziteganijwe mu gihe kizaza kugirango ukureho film. Mu 2006, Irina Mutsovna, hamwe n'uwashushanyijeho Fashion Lena Makashova, yaremye kandi arekura icyegeranyo cy'imyenda y'imyambarire munsi ya Khakam. Kuva mu 2008, Khakamada yigaragariza mu ruhare rwa TV itanga porogaramu. Ku bwe, ntateganya gusubira muri politiki mu gihe cya vuba, ariko kandi aceceka ku byabaye mu gihugu ndetse n'isi, uwahoze ari Depite na we adashaka.
Hamwe nibi, umugore wubucuruzi akora amahugurwa nicyiciro cya Master kubarusiya, asangira nabantu uburambe bwabo bwo kugera ku ntsinzi batagabanutse. Irina Mutsovna yigisha kandi Ishuri ry'ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga mu bucuruzi munsi ya guverinoma y'Uburusiya. Dukurikije ibyavuye mu mahugurwa, yarekuye ibitabo "intsinzi mu mujyi munini" na "Tao Life", asaba cyane abasomyi. Inyandiko zabaye isoko yamagambo agezweho hamwe ninteruro zifite amababa.
Muri 2009, Khakamad yakoze amasomo y'ibiganiro by'umwuga ku bagore "Kaif, gutwara n'akazi" mu mijyi myinshi yo mu Burusiya. Nubwo ingingo yatangajwe, ibyinshi mubyiciro bya Mabuja bigaruriye ibiganiro byerekeye abagabo, byumwihariko kubyerekeye igitsina gabo. Irina yemeje abumva ko ari ibisanzwe ko abagabo be bahoraga bamuhindura, kandi nta kibazo yabonye muri ibi. Nk'uko indi Mutsovna, inzira igana umunezero w'abagore ibinyoma binyuze mu kumenya iki kintu no kwanga ishyari no kugerageza kumwambika umuntu.
Hakamada yakoze mu iyimurwa ry '"imvura" "imvura" kandi muburyo buke bwo kugerageza kuvugana nababumviriza abayoborwa ninshingano. Video ya porogaramu yanyuze kuri interineti iyobowe n'izina ryerekana "inyigisho itangaje y'umugore uzi ubwenge."
Irina Mutsovna yayoboye amahugurwa yo kurwanya ibibazo ku bagore, aho bagiriye inama yo kutaryama ku kiruhuko cyo kubyara kandi ntibatinye gukingura ubucuruzi bwabo. Amasomo ya Khakama yahamagaye kureka kwicara no gutinya, ngira gushora imari muri we, ubumenyi bwabo n'ibitekerezo. Yahamagaye ibihe bigezweho by "akajagari igihe", amenya kumenyekana, akeneye guhuza, kuba mobile kandi byoroshye, ntugerageze gushira imizi myiza ku ndangagaciro nk'inzu n'imodoka.
Hakamada yavuye muri politiki yagarutse mu 2008, ariko akomeza kuvuga cyane umwanya rusange kandi atanga ibisobanuro ku isi yose. Nkumunyapolitiki wiboneye, umudamu yitaye cyane mubihe muri Ukraine. Mu magambo ye, umuturage yashinjwaga Uburusiya gushishikariza amakimbirane muri Ukraine, abivuga mu bitangazamakuru.
Muri Mata 2014, Irina Mutsuna kuri Radiyo "Echo Moscou" yahamagawe no kwinjira mu Burusiya "Umugereka", ashinja abategetsi b'Uburusiya, nk'uko Vladimir yagerageje kwirukana abaturage bo muri Ukraine. Umwanya umwe wa Khakama, ayo magambo yari ashimishije muri Ukraine, aho uwahoze ari urwaruka yatangiye gutumira kugira uruhare mu biganiro byumwuga winzobere mukibazo cyubwihanga, aho bisangiye ibitekerezo byayo bya kamere yishyira ukizana.
Muri 2015, nyuma y'urupfu rwa Boris Nemtsov, umuyobozi wa Soyuz w'ishyaka riboneye, Irina yatanze ikiganiro gikomeye yabwiye ubucuti n'umunyapolitiki kandi amwita "umuntu w'ikibazo." Muri 2017, "13 Amategeko yubugome kubagore" yagaragaye kumuyoboro, aho umuvumbuko yasangiye nabagore bashyigikiwe mumyaka yubuzima bwubuzima.
Irina Mutsovna yakomeje kwigarurira ubuzima bukora. Usibye gufata amahugurwa, Khakama yakunze kugaragara ku byabaye ku murwa mukuru. Mu Kwakira 2018, yabaye umuyobozi w'irushanwa ry'abacamanza "Miss Office", ryabereye mu gihe cya 9. Ibara rya nyuma aho uwatsinze yariyemeje, yabaye ku ya 1 Ukuboza ku cyiciro cy'Ikigo cy'urubyiruko cya Moscou "Umubumbe KVN".
Muri uwo mwaka, nk'umushyitsi, umunyamakuru wakoze mu kwimurwa "no kuvuga?". Kandi Bibliografiya ya Khakama yazuwe n'igitabo gishya "Ongera utangire: Nigute wabaho mu buzima bwinshi." Muri 2019, abafana babonye Irina muri gahunda ya gahunda ya Kira ". Inkuru y'urukundo ". No kuri Yutiub-umuyoboro wagaragaye hagaragara icyiciro cya videwo ya videwo "Ongera utangire: reboot".
Imiterere no Kugaragara
Mu myaka myinshi, Irina Mutsovna ntabwo yigeze areka gufatwa nkigishushanyo cyuburyo. Politiki yishusho yihuse yamenyekanye kubera ishusho yatekereje. Khakamada ahitamo ibara ry'umukara mumyenda nkimyambarire yiganje, yuzuzanya hamwe nibikoresho byumwimerere. Kunyerera aho umuturage yagaragaye muri rubanda yahise ari kuba ahinnye, yibutsa minimalism y'Ubuyapani.
Igice cyingenzi cyishusho, umudamu yamenyereye guhuza rubanda, yabaye ibirahuri (bitarenze ibyo bitaravamo) hamwe nimisatsi migufi. Irina Mutsovna yahisemo yitonze rims, yunze ubumwe yo mumaso, kandi anashimagiza abafana ahigent cyangwa ibitero bigufi. Kugira ngo dusangire n'abafana b'inama ku burere uburyohe, Khakama yasohoye igitabo "mu gutegereza wenyine. Kuva ku ishusho kugera ku buryo. "
Ariko, hariho abivuze "kuturwa" kwa politiki yubwiza. Kumurongo wagaragaye ufite amafoto yumunyamakuru wibihe bitandukanye, byerekanaga ko hariho plastike mugihe cya Irina Mutsovna. Abakoresha babonye ko mumaso yumudamu birumvikana ko gukoresha filers, mugihe ijosi ritanga imyaka nyayo. Nubwo hari ibitekerezo bisa, umwanditsi agumana imiterere myiza yumubiri, kugira umuntu unanutse afite imyaka 60+ yiyongera muri cm 175 hanyuma ipima 15 kg.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuzima bwihariye bwa Irina Khakamada, kimwe nubuzima bwa politiki, burazura kandi butandukanye. Ubwa mbere yashakanye mu myaka 18 kuri Valeria Kotlyarov. Ku bukwe nk'ubwo "umukecuru" wo mu Burusiya yasuye icyifuzo cyo kwigenga no kwifuza kwigenga hanze y'inzu y'ababyeyi. Mubukwe bwa mbere, umuhungu we Daniyeli yavukiye, Irina yabayeho imyaka 6.Umubano wakozwe nyuma Irina yahuye n'uwahoze ari umutonzi - Sergey Zlobin. Khakamada atatekereje yatanze ubutane numugabo we wambere. Ubuzima bukundwa bundi bushya ntibwakuyeho umunezero ku mugore, maze ahitamo kurenga ku mibanire.
Noneho ishyingiranwa rya gatatu ryakurikijwe hamwe na Dmitry Suinhenko, wahoze ari perezida wa sosiyete ishoramari Rinako, Irina na we yabayeho igihe kirekire. Guhura numugabo uriho Vladimir Sirotinsky yemereye umugore kumva ko yishimye rwose. Hamwe na we, ntabwo yungutse urukundo nyarwo, ubushyuhe no gusobanukirwa, ahubwo no gushyigikirwa mubikorwa byayo byose.
Mu 1997, mu myaka 42, umunyapolitiki w'inararibonye - Utu n'ubukungu yabyaye umukobwa utegerejwe na Mariya wari utegerejwe. Gusa niho byamenyekanye ko umukobwa wa Irina Khakamada ni urwa mu cyiciro cy'abana badasanzwe, bamusanganye "syndrome de". Byongeye kandi, mu 2004, umukobwa bamusanganye na leukemia yamaraso. Ariko kubera ubuhanga bw'abaganga b'Abarusiya no kuba indwara z'umukobwa yahishuwe kugira ngo ahishure mu cyiciro cya mbere, Heiress ya Hakamada yashoboye gukiza no gukiza mugihe gito avuye muri kanseri.
Abana ba Khakama, baramutse bamuvuze ko atigeze abivanga ngo abeho ibikorwa bya politiki n'imibereho. Kandi niyo nkongoma ifite ingorane mu rugamba rw'umwana we bwite, imiterere y'ibyuma ya Irna Mutsovna yamwemereye kurokoka ingaruka z'ibyabaye no guhangana n'ibigeragezo byose.
Konti zabaturage mu mbuga nkoranyambaga, zirimo Twitter, Facebook na Instagram. Microblogs kuri yo - ubushobozi bwo gusangira ubumenyi nabafatabuguzi no kwakira amakuru mashya.
Nyuma yigihe, umukobwa wa Irina Khakama, Maria Sirotinskaya, yabaye imico itangazamakuru. Igitabo cye na Vlad Sithdikov, nyampinga uri mu binyamakuru bya Barbell, byaganiriweho muri gahunda Andrei Malakhov "nibareke bavuga." Abashakanye babaye abashyitsi barekura "abagabo / abagore." Ku kirere cyo kwimura, Urubyiruko rwabwiye ko bahuriye muri Studio Theatre, basuwe imyaka myinshi.
Bidatinze, Masha, hamwe na mama, yavuze ku kibazo cy '"kubaho bikomeye!". Umukobwa asangiye na elena Malyshevy gahunda y'ejo hazaza. Maria yasuye kaminuza, yashinze umusaruro w'ububari. Muri Gicurasi 2018, Masha na VLAD bitabiriye ikiganiro cy'imyambarire. Abakundana bateganya gucuranga ubukwe, ariko nyina wa Mariya yagiriye inama yo kutihutira kubona intambwe iyobozi.
Irina Khakamad ubwayo akenshi ihinduka intwari yibikoresho byinshi. Kuri TV Yerekana "Inyenyeri zateranije" yabwiye abareba TV uburyo umunsi umwe yakoresheje amafaranga ahenze. Irina yabonye ikote ryumuyaga kuva Barguzinsky yabitswe ku gihumbi 50, kumafaranga yinjije mumahugurwa yumuntu umwe kumukiriya umwe ukomeye. Igishimishije, kugura umutoza wubucuruzi byagize ibanga kubashakanye.
Irina Khakamada Noneho
Muri 2020 yakomeje gukora gahunda y'abatoza. Ku rubuga rwemewe rwumutoza wubucuruzi rusohora amakuru yerekeye ibitaramo nicyiciro cya Master. Wifuzaga kwitabira amahugurwa ya Acthoman azwi cyane Khakamaton azwi cyane, Irina Mutsovna yahamagaye imikorere yingirakamaro mubuzima bwa buri munsi, akazi nubusabane. Muri "Instagram" abadamu bagaragaye videwo yasangiye nabafatabuguzi batekereza ku kwisuzumisha na coronavirusi.
Kandi, umubare rusange wahaye ikiganiro kuri Boris Korchevnikov mumushinga we "iherezo ryumuntu". Khakamad yabwiye televiziyo ya TV yumwana nurubyiruko, kubyerekeye umubano nabagabo nabana. Studio y'abashyitsi na we yaje kuba Maria Sirotinskaya. Umukobwa wa Irina Mutsovna yabwiye ko yatandukana numukunzi. Mbere yibyo, itangazamakuru ryagaragaye namakuru Masha yarubatse. Noneho umukobwa yishora mumushinga Nelli Uvarov "Naive? Cyane ".
Muri 2021, icyiciro cya Master "Tao Ubuzima: Intambwe eshatu zo gutsinda" zateguwe kubatuye Yekaterinburg.
Bibliografiya
- 1995 - "URUBANZA RUSANGE"
- 1999 - "Amazina ya Maiden"
- 2002 - "Ibiranga Politiki y'igihugu"
- 2006 - "Imibonano mpuzabitsina muri politiki nini. Kwifata umugore inyigisho »
- 2007 - "Urukundo, hanze yumukino. Amateka Yi Kwiyahura kwa politiki "
- 2012 - "Ubuzima bwa Tao: Icyiciro cya Master uva kumuntu wemeje"
- 2014 - "Mugutegereza wowe ubwawe: uhereye ku ishusho kugeza imiterere"
- 2018 - "ongera utangire: Nigute Wabaho Ubuzima bwinshi"