Biography
This is her Andrei Vosneshensky dedicated the famous lines "You will wake me at dawn, you will carry out the unwitting." For the sake of his beloved, the poet made crazy actions, sleeping by the floor of the hotel room in New York oranges. Her husbands were the stars of the Soviet cinema Yevgeny Urbansky and Oleg Dahl, and the far-raised ancestors - the industrialist Savawa Morozov and the revolutionary Nikolai Schmit.Childhood and youth
Tatyana Evgenievna Andrikanis - so the real name of the artist - was born in the capital in the summer of 1938. The fate of the girl was predetermined: Tatiana grew up in a family where both parents worked in cinema. Father - a film operator and directorist director, People's Artist of the RSFSR Evgeny Andrikanis. Among the achievements of Mom - the film operator Galina Pyshovka - film director Vladimir Gerasimov "Protential".
Tatiana Andrikanis along the Father's line accounts for the grandchildren of the Revolutionar of Nikolai Schmita and the Prothemal Petheman of the Petrod and the Industrialist Sava Morozov. Tanya's childhood ended 12 years after the divorce of parents. At 17, the girl entered the MCAT Studio School, which no one was surprised: Tatiana had all the qualities to become an artist. In 1959, Andrikanis presented a diploma of higher theatrical education. In the same year, the young actress was accepted in the Taruppa MCAT, which was some symbolism: the money for the construction of the theater was introduced by Savawa Morozov.
Theater
At the stage of the Moscow Art Theater, the creative biography of Tatiana Lavova began - the artist took such a stage pseudonym, after returning the recommendations of "Find Russian Family". At the Mhatsky stage of Lavrov from the very first performances in the center: in the Chekhov "Chaika" she played Arkadin, in the play "Alone with all" - Natasha, in the "Venetian Antiquary" - Countess Isabella.
After 3 years, Tatyana Lavrov left MHAT and moved to the "contemporary", where he served until 1978. Moscow theater workers remembered the star in the play "Two on the Swing", lasted in the repertoire due to the raven popularity of several seasons.
After decades, theatrical critics remembered the brilliant Lavrov as a Moski Girl. For 17 years of work in the "contemporary" Tatyana Lavrov played the main roles in the productions "do not part with loved ones", "Valentin and Valentina", "at the bottom". She became a primordial theater, although at that time the stars with names familiar to everyone and everyone went to the Sovremennik stage. Tatyana Evgenievna called the lyrical heroine number one.
In 1978, Tatyana Lavrov returned to the scene of Mkat. The theater for the actress was in the first place, but All-Union Glory came to her after the appearance on the screen.
Films
Tatyana Lavrov first appeared on the movie screen in 1947, playing the episode in the Melodrame "Marita". But the debut for her became the role of Warie Lebedeva in the biographical artistic ribbon director Vladimir Gerasimov "Song about Koltsov". The premiere of the film, whose operator was the mother actress, took place in 1959. Next year, the audience saw Tatyana Lavrov in another film Gerasimov "Troubleshooting" about the weekdays of criminal investigators. And again the artist found himself in the star company of the famous colleagues.
But All-Union Glory came to the artist in 1961, together with the drama Mikhail Romma "Nine days of one year." The main role in the love triangle of nuclear physicists, which were played by Innokenty Smoktunovsky and Alexey Batalov, made an actress famous. At the Film Festival in Karlovy Vary Drama Romma received the main award - "Crystal Globe", in Melbourne and San Francisco the film was noted by diplomas, and in the USSR - the State Prize named after the Vasiliev brothers.
The cult melodrama with a 23-year-old Tatyana Lavrov in the lead role was viewed by 23 million Soviet and foreign spectators. But after a few years, the actress dropped in an interview: "My story with the movie was not very accomplished." After loud success, the director did not fall asleep Tatyana Lavrov offers: it appeared on the screen only after 4 years. The premiere of the optimistic drama of Mikhail Swituer and Sofia Milkina "Time, Forward!" In which Laurel got the role of the second plan, took place in 1966.
Again, the artist was able to feel in the zenith of Glory in 1967, when the audience saw the fantastic tape "Mysterious Wall". The plot moments of the painting in the novel of 1972 "Picnic on the side of the road" repeated Brothers Strugatsky. Full Leo Round (emigrated to France) He played a scientist, Laurel got the role of spouse. A vivid role in the project - Senior Lieutenant Karpukhin - Played Andrei Mironov.
The political drama "All Royal Rail" directed by Nauma Ardashnikov, who was removed on the novel by Robert Penn Warren in the Belarusian film studio in 1971, was used by spectator success. The trio of Georgy Zhzhev, Mikhail Kozakov and Tatyana Lavrova made an indelible impression on the audience. In the 1970s, the actress starred in 14 tapes, the most noticeable of them became a melodrama "Departure delayed". In the mid-1970s, in this picture in this picture, Tatiana Lavrov at the International Film Festival in Monte Carlo awarded the Silver Nymph Prize.
In 1975, the premiere of the 2-serial fantastic tape "Flight of Mr. Mak-Kinley" on the script of the writer Leonid Leonov. Directed by Mikhail Schweizer entrusted the laurel role Mrs. Perkins. Donatas Banionis, Jeanne Bolotova and Boris Baboche played the main characters of the film. In the image of the street singer Bill Sigger, Vladimir Vysotsky appeared.
The psychological drama "Day Train" is worthy of attention and psychological drama "Day Train" Inesza Selezneva, in which Tatyana Lavrov again found himself surrounded by stars of the Soviet screen. The 3rd Drama "Days of the Surgeon Mishkin", where Oleg Efremov shone, Zhanna Bolotov and a dozen celebrities, also did not pass unnoticed. In 1980-90, Tatyana Lavrov removed little. From noticeable projects - a 4-serial political detective "the last argument of kings" and the drama "Voice" Ilya Averbach.
In the early 2000s, Tatyana Lavrov pleased the fans by the appearance of Valery Rubber "Cinema about Cinema" and Drama Valery Fokina "Transformation". In the last project, it appeared in the form of Mom's Mother Hero Gregor, which was played by Evgeny Mironov. In 2002, Laurel for the role of the second plan in the comedy "movie about the cinema" was awarded a prize from the guild of actors in Russia, and in 2003 - "Nika". The last filmmaker Tatiana Lavrov became a role in the 12-serial thriller "Other", the premiere of which was held in the summer of 2007.
Personal life
The first marriage of Tatiana Lavrov with the actor Evgenia Urban lasted 7 years. In a talented handsome, who was called Soviet Marlon Brando, Tatiana fell in love with a student. Senior for 6 years, Eugene played on the Stanislavsky Theater Scene and was married, but every time he saw Lavrov on his performances, barely coped with excitement. The lovers settled in the theater dormitory, then they juts behind the screen in a communal, where Grandma Lavrov lived.
But civil marriage collapsed as soon as the actress learned about the treason of Urban. She did not forgive him, but continued to love and communicate, even when Eugene married. On the scene of the "contemporary" Tatiana Lavrov met Oleg Dalem. In a talented, sparkling Daly, who went on the stage, everyone fell in love, but he married Lavrov. They broke up in six months. According to the memoirs of colleagues and friends, Oleg Dahl abused alcohol, and Tatiana was tired of fighting her husband's definition.
1965 was for the laurel dramatic: the woman was difficult to survive parting from Dalem, the sorrowful news of the death of Evgenia Urban was added to this. Roman with married Andrei Voznesensky was bright, but short. The poet rushed between two women, not deciding to throw one for the sake of another. Tatyana Lavirova he wrote poems and performed insane acts for her for her. But the novel ended with painful parting and famous verse, in which "bleming" every word.
Tatyana Lavova's third husband was the "Torpedo" football player Vladimir Mikhailov, in marriage with whom Vladimir son was born. Freedom-loving and bright actress did not tolerate jealousy and the desire of her husband to suppress, impose rules. Mikhailov was annoyed when the wife was delayed after performances, demanded to abandon cosmetics and bright outfits. Lavrov left her husband, picking her son.
Vladimir took the scenic surname of the mother - Lavrov. He did not continue the famous kinodinassia, becoming a sculptor and designer. Vladimir has two children - girls Eugene and Aglaya. Tatyana Lavrova adored Zhenya and dreamed that granddaughter would go on stage.
Death
People's artist was hospitalized in early May 2007 to the Moscow 19th Hospital. Doctors suspected a heart attack, but the heart turned out to be healthy. After the survey, the diagnosis was made - bronchitis. Tatyana Lavrov is an avid smokers who did not part of the decades with a detrimental habit. In addition to the bronchitis, doctors suspected a woman's cancer of the stomach.
Tatyana Evgenievna demanded to transfer it to the 57th hospital, where after inspection she was found pneumonia. A week after the translation of Lavrov died, without surviving the year to the 70th anniversary. The cause of death of the actress was inflammation of the lungs. I buried the star of the 1960-70s on the Troyekovsky cemetery.
Filmography
- 1959 - "Song about Koltsov"
- 1960 - "Protential"
- 1961 - "Nine days of one year"
- 1965 - "Time, Forward!"
- 1967 - "Mysterious Wall"
- 1971 - "All Royal Raint"
- 1974 - "Departure is delayed"
- 1975 - "Mr. McKinley's flight"
- 1976 - "Days of the Surgeon Mishkin"
- 1982 - "Voice"
- 1983 - "The Last Argument of Kings"
- 1987 - "So we defeat!"
- 2002 - "Cinema about cinema"
- 2002 - "Transformation"
- 2006 - "Other"