Umlando Wemilingiswa
UTugarin uyisikejana sezinganekwane, okuthi ezinganekwaneni ezilungile ezivela ophikisana nabalingiswa "abalungile". Isithombe esidumile sama-Epic sathandwa ngemuva kokuvunwa kwekhathuni "alyosha Popovich kanye neTugarin Snake."I-Tugarin e-Epics nasezinganekwaneni
I-etymology yegama iTugarin ayicaci: Abanye ososayensi bathi kwakhiwa igama labantu baseTorhar (Toharin), abanye bakholelwa ukuthi liyavela egameni lePolovtsy Khan Toggang. Kukhona izinguqulo futhi uTugarin aqhamuka egameni elithi "tugarim" - ngakho-ke amaJuda aphakathi abizwa ngokuthi amaqhawe aseTurkey, noma egameni le-Jeriblical Hero of Togarma, ebhekwa ngu-turqulist.
Kwi-prototype enokwenzeka kakhulu yeTugarin, Khan Toggancan kusuka kuhlobo lwamabhola, kwaziwa kancane. Ubephila ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XI futhi wabhekwa njengomngane osondele kakhulu we-bonylok, okuhlaselwa yisikhathi okuhlaselwa yi-rus okubizwa ngokuthi yi- "Shelyivaya Preator". I-Byzantine Princess Anna Comnina ibhala ukuthi ngo-1091, uKhani United futhi yasiza ukuvikela amazwe aseByzantine ePechenegs. Ngo-1094, indodakazi kaTorcan yayishade nenkosana i-svyatopolk iaslavich. Kukholakala ukuthi uhlobo lwakudala lokuLithuania lukaRo Zhinovsky lwasuka kule nyunyana.
Ezinganekwaneni eziningi kanye nezinganekwane, iTugarin - isidalwa esibi esinjenge-snipe, kwesinye isikhathi i-anthropomomorphic, kwesinye isikhathi ifana kakhulu nodrako omkhulu. Ngakho-ke amagama wezidlaliso eziningi zeqhawe, zmeyshevich, inyoka. Isimo sobubi esiqondisweni esinjalo sibonisa izinganekwane zangaphambi kobuKristu. Kodwa-ke, abanye abacwaningi babona kuyo iziqu ze-Byzantine lean.
Isithombe sikaTugarin, naphezu kokubonakala sengathi ukungacabangi, kuhlanganisa isithombe sesiqu esinqunyiwe (kule ndima kuvela ekuxhumaniseni kwezinhlamvu zabesifazane - u-marina kanye nama-aprages) nodrako, umona kanye nezinye izinto ezimbi .
I-Tugarine ibangelwa amandla okuyala izakhi. Okokuqala, umlilo wamiswa kuye: uzama ukunqoba amaqhawe "izinyoka zobubi" futhi asongele ukudonsa intuthu. Ukuxhumeka kwenyoka ngamanzi kusobala - okungenani uyazi ukubhukuda, kwezinye izinganekwane futhi athumele izikhukhula. UTugarin unamaphiko, ngakho-ke izinto zomoya ziyanqoba. Kwesinye isikhathi kuboniswa ngaphandle kwamaphiko, kepha ukugibela ihhashi.
Enganekwaneni yakudala, ukutshela ngempi ka-Aleshi uPopovich noTugarin eduze komfula weSafat, inyoka ibekezelela ukwehlulwa ngenxa yemvula, ecisha umlilo namaphiko abuthakathaka. Empini no-Ilya Muromer, uyafa enkundleni yempi yokushaya umkhonto.
Tugarin kumafilimu nezincwadi
Isimo esidume kakhulu esikrinini seqhawe esitholwe ekhathele "alyoshapoopopos kanye ne-tugarin inyoka", studio studio "Mill" ngo-2004. Lapho, uTugarin uyisithombe esihlangene somuntu ohlanganyelwe sowesinye isizwe onesamba esifanele sezimpawu ze-caricature. Ukugcina "isithombe" se-luffic futhi ubonise ukuxhumana kweqhawe nge-mongol-tatars, ababhali bakubona njengomuntu onamandla onezici zase-Asia zobuso. UTugarin ungumkhuzi onolwazi ahola ibutho le-caricature mongol-tatars. Wavezwa umqondisi weqhawe wekhathuni konstantin Bronzat."U-Alyosha Popovich noTugarin Snake" bathola imiklomelo eminingi emkhakheni wamafilimu wezithombe, kufaka phakathi i-Ostap yeGolden kanye nomklomelo we-IV womkhosi wamafilimu wamazwe omhlaba wezingane kanye nentsha. "
Ukuxhumeka kukaTugarin ngenyoka ye-Gorynych, okwakunqobayo i-bogatyr of Dobryny nikitich kwezinye izinganekwane ngokusobala. Imvelaphi engaziwa yalamaqhawe ngokusobala iyafana, futhi igweme ukuphindwaphindwa, abakhiqizi be-studio "Mill" banquma ukuhlanganisa isithombe sikaGorynych, okwenza kube ngumngane kanye nomsizi amaqhawe.
Ngokokuqala ngqa, inyoka enamakhanda amathathu ibonakala iyiqhawe elingelona iqiniso, kodwa lapho-ke indima ye-whisker yezenzo ezinhle nomnikazi wokungenisa izihambi. Ngaso leso sizungu, izinyoka Gorynych zibonakala zingenangqondo, zezinwele kanye nobugwala. I-Paint Caricature igcizelelwa ukungakwazi kwakhe ukundiza, ngenxa yokuthi iqhawe likhathazeke kakhulu.
Ku-Trilogy "Ivan Tsarevich neWolf grey" isithombe sakhe eduze kwezinganekwane zakudala. Abadali bakunikeze ukuthambekela kwefilosofi - ngakho-ke, indima yobubi ihlobene nomoya ophansi nangokuqonda.
Ngemuva kwakho konke, kufanele kube nomuntu owayengathandi? - Inikeza inyoka ye-Gorynych Ivan-Tsarevich. - Ngaphandle kwalokho ibhalansi phakathi kokuhle nokubi kuyophuka. Ukuthi - yaga, koschey kanye nami. Ububi be-axis.I-Bibliography
- "U-Alesh Popovich noTugarin zmeyshevich" (Epics)
- U-Ilya Muromets noTugarin "(Epics)
- Ngo-1867 - "Inyoka Tugarin" (Inkondlo)
Izics
- Ngo-2004 - "U-Aleshi uPopovich noTugarin Snake"