I-Biograge
Maphakathi no-Ephreli 2019, iRyazan News Agency 7Info yanikeza inkumbulo yephoyisa laseSoviet, umhumushi kanye nombhali wezempi kaKhisimusi we-vsevolod, watshela abafundi izikhathi eziphambili ze-biography yakhe. Usuku Lwakhekelwa Qaphela - Lwaluse ngenyanga yesibili yasentwasahlobo (ngokwesitayela esisha) eminyakeni engu-124 edlule kulomhlaba, omunye wabahlobisi "abancane" beza kulomhlaba. Kamuva nje, ekwindla, ezinye ezinye izinkondlo zikaSergei Yeenia Zenin zavela emhlabeni.Ubuntwana nentsha
Ngo-Ephreli 10 (ngokwesitayela esisha) sango-1895, u-Anna Alexandrovna ka-Anna Alexandrovna ka-Alexander vasilyevich, owayehlala edolobhaneni laseRoyal, uPlato no-Olga bavele emkhayeni.
UBrunette ubhaphathizwe endlini esontweni laseTsarskoyelskaya nikolaev, lapho uyise wompristi afundisa khona umthetho kaNkulunkulu, futhi amaSoto eza okokugcina. Umama naye wahlanganyela emisebenzini yokufundisa esikoleni sangeSonto, wavula igumbi lokufunda litholakale kuwo wonke umuntu bese lilibeka ehostela labafundi.
Ngo-1907, uKhisimusi waphoqeleka ukuba athuthele eSt. Petersburg, ngokusho kwenye yezinguqulo, isizathu salokhu kwaba yi-panhy esetshenzisiwe ekudutshuleni uLieutenant Peter Schmidt. Inhloko yomndeni, kanye nomqondisi wesisulu esingenacala, ethola ukwesula ngenxa yokukhuliswa okunganele kwalezi zigceme ezibamba iqhaza ekulweni nezepolitiki ngo-1905. Enyakatho yeNyakatho, uSeva waqala waya e-Gymnasium Nombolo 7, bese kuqala.
Amakhono okudala abonakaliswa kusukela eminyakeni yokuqala - eseyingane, wasabela ngokubulawa kukaNanny Elizabeth, wabe esethatha imisebenzi yama-amateur, efunda kubabhali basendulo futhi, ku-Alexander Sergeyevich pushkin. Ngesikhathi sezifundo zakhe edolobheni, kwashicilelwa osemusha ebhukwini le-Gymnasium, wazihlukanisa emqhudelwaneni wendawo 'we-Copper Halseman', futhi abafundi afunda nabo basiza ekushicileleni iqoqo lokuqala lezinkondlo zakhe.
Ngo-1914, abaphothule abaphothule e-University of St. Petersburg of Fight and Philology, kepha wonke amacebo ashintsha ukuqala kwempi - ngo-1916 wawela wangena ku-electrotechnical battalion, ngonyaka olandelayo wazama ukululama eyunivesithi, Ngemuva kwalokho wajoyina amazinga embutho ebomvu. Ngo-1924, uKhisimusi usathola iziqu esikhungweni semfundo ephakeme, ehambelana nomfundi eGihii.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Empilweni yomuntu siqu kaKhisimusi, yonke into iphumelele: Ngo-1927, wathatha u-Irina Pavlovna Pavlovna kumkakhe, owaba umlingani ofanele namantombazane ayisithathu anikeza umyeni wakhe amthandayo - uNatalia, uMilena noTatyana. Kuyaziwa ukuthi amamadodakazi amancane amawele angena ezinyathelweni zomzali odumile, abe ngodokotela besayensi yezobuthongo.Labo ababaziyo umka-Vsevolod Alexandrovich asabela kakhulu ngowesifazane ngomdlandla:
"Indoda yesiko eliphakeme nokunambitheka okuhle, ubuciko obuhle, obuhle, obukulungele ukuza empumuni" ye-Pleiad of the Heretmives endala "Orbelievsky", i-Leningrad Museum Intelligentsia, abathathe uthando lwebhizinisi labo kanye nomuzwa we ukubambisana nothisha. "Izincwadi
Iminyaka emihlanu, kusukela ngo-1921 kuya ku-1926, kusukela ngaphansi kwepeni likapeni, owabalwa ePen ", futhi kamuva ekhishwe" ehlobo "," ihlobo legolide "," I-Big Messenger ", lapho abagxeki baphawula ithonya lezinkondlo ze-Aqmeism, elakhiwe ngomugqa we-" exotic ", akhuphukele ku-nikolay gumilev, futhi anikezwe izingoma ze-nikolay.
UKhisimusi ungomunye wabathengi abambalwa abaphrintiwe "abasha" abaphrintiwe: Cishe amaqoqo ayi-10 nemibhalo ekhethiwe emihlanganweni emibili e-Arsenal yakhe.
Ngaphezu kwezinkondlo, i-vsevolod alexandrovich yahlanganyela ekuhumusheni nasekuhlelweni kwezincwadi zaseNtshonalanga zaseYurophu "ezincwadini zomhlaba" ezifuywayo ezisetshenziselwa umbhali wangaphambili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wayengeyena ubuciko obungaphandle nangokomdlalo - wadala ama-turnet ambalwa nama-opharetha.
Ukushona
Kuze kube sekupheleni kokuphila, uKhisimusi akazange ayeke umsebenzi wokubhala - wahlanganyela ekuhumusheni kwezincwadi, wasebenza njengentatheli "eTroal" ne "Neve", wethule abafundi abanamavesi amasha. Ngeshwa, ngosuku lokugcina lwehlobo lika-1977, inhliziyo yakhe yayeka ukulwa. Ukufa sekufikile ngenxa yezizathu zemvelo - vsevolod alexandrovich ushone eminyakeni engama-82.Ngo-2015, ukuhlonipha iminyaka engu-120 yomculi ovelele wobuciko, iMnyuziyamu ye-Tsarskoyelsky Nikolaev Gymnasium yabamba ubusuku obubolile, lapho kuvulwa khona lo mbukiso futhi ngihlangana namalungu omndeni wakhe. Funda amaqiniso athakazelisayo futhi ujwayelane nezithombe zomlando zembongi yakho oyithandayo, abalandeli bangaba sendaweni yedolobha yedolobha lasePushkin "Encyclopedia of the Tsarsky Village".
I-Bibliography
- 1914 - "Ukuzivocavoca: Izinkondlo Zobusha"
- 1921 - "Ihlobo. Rustic Jamba: Izinkondlo 1918, "" Spindle Golden: Izinkondlo "
- 1926 - "Big Major: Book Iculo. 1922-1926 "
- 1929 - "Granite Garden: Book Iculo. 1925-1928 "
- 1933 - "Inhliziyo Emhlabeni: Book of Lyrics. 1929-1932 "
- 1939 - "Iwindi Engadini: Izincwadi Izincwadi"
- 1943 - "Izwi likamama: Inkondlo"
- 1945 - "" ILadoga: Izinkondlo "
- Ngo-1947 - "Imigwaqo Yomdabu: Amavesi. 1941-1946 "
- Ngo-1962 - "I-Russian Zori: Izingoma zeminyaka ehlukene"
- 1963 - "Izinkondlo Mayelana ne-Leningrad"
- 1973 - "Usuku Oluhle: Izingoma"
- 1975 - "Steppe Spring: Izinkondlo, Izinguqulo"
- Ngo-1976 - "ubuso bokusa: Incwadi yezinkondlo"
- 1980 - "I-Psyche: Incwadi yeLyric"