I-Biograge
I-Iris apthel ngumqoqi we-American kanye nomqambi wezithombe zawo ezihlala ziba nemizwa emhlabeni wemfashini. Izibuko ezinkulu, amaphrinta aqhakazile, ukwakheka okungajwayelekile nezinye izinsizakusebenza ahambisana nowesifazane, enze isitayela sesitayela.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Iris uyithuluzi lomndeni ocebile we-barrel. Wazalwa ngo-Ephreli 29, 1921. Intombazane ebuntwaneni ichithe eNew York. Unina wagcina eyakhe iBoutique, kwathi uyise wayethengisa izibuko futhi ethandana nabamele izindlu zemodeli yase-US.
Intshisekelo yemfashini yazibonakalisa ivela e-Iris iminyaka eyi-12. Ukutadisha esikoleni sobuciko, afal wahlanganyela ebukuleni, wafunda ama-nuances abalulekile emlandweni wezobuciko futhi wayevame ukuhamba nonina ekuthengeni.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
U-Iris washada ngo-1948. Umlingani wakhe kwakunguKarl Afile. Ukujwayelana kwabo kwenzeka endaweni yokuphumula eNew York. Indoda le yenza isandla salo nezinhliziyo zayo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa emva komhlangano wokuqala. Indoda nomkayo baye bathandana, kepha izingane azivelanga ku-pair. Ngo-2015, kusho uKarl. Ukukhumbula lowo oshade naye, u-Iris uthi kwakujabulisa empilweni yakhe.Manje umfazi uhlala yedwa eNew York, efulethini, enikezwe ngokuhambisana nesitayela esivamile sokuphambana. Engaphakathi, izinto zihlanganiswa zivela emazweni ahlukene kanye nama-epoch, kukhona izinto zakudala nezinto zesimanje. Umklami akazithandi ama-minimalism futhi ukhetha ukuzizungeza ngezesekeli nomlando.
Ukukhula kwabesifazane kungama-169 cm, nesisindo asaziwa.
Inkambo
Umsebenzi wokuqala wentombazane waba yisikhundla somqhubi wezikhangiso ohlelweni oludumile lokugqoka kwabesifazane nsuku zonke. U-Iris washeshe unesithukuthezi imisebenzi, futhi wathuthela ekubambisaneni nomuntu wesimangaliso uBob Goodman. Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, i-afel iheha umklamo wangaphakathi wangaphakathi. Ngenxa yobudlelwano bomsebenzi kababa, nendodakazi yakhe yakhuphuka.
Ekuqaleni, u-Iris wabandakanyeka ekusebenzeni nezangaphakathi, kodwa, ethatha i-lining ezindongeni, wathola ukutholakala. Kwavela ukuthi uthando lwakhe oluyinhloko yizindwangu. Owesifazane wanquma ukuhlanganisa umlando naye ngawo-1950, lapho, kanyekanye nomlingani wakhe, wavula abalukwa emhlabeni. Kancane kancane ibhizinisi likhule, futhi inhlangano isiye yaduma ngaphandle kwaseMelika.
Isici esiyinhloko sebhizinisi le-Applencer ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokuluka ukuze kubuyiselwe kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezindwangu ngobuchwepheshe be-antique. Amakhasimende Omhlaba Wamakhasimende Womhlaba waba osaziwayo, abaqoqi kanye nabaqambi. Ngeminyaka yama-1990s athengiswayo, kepha umsunguli waqhubeka nokuhlala esikhundleni someluleki kuyo.
U-Iris ubematasa kumaphrojekthi amakhulu ezentengiselwano ahlobene nokwakhiwa nokubuyiselwa kwabangaphakathi.
Ngo-2005, wanikezwa ukuhlela umbukiso wokuqoqwa kokuhlobisa. Isimemo sakha esigabeni esisha empilweni yowesifazane. Izesekeli zomuntu siqu i-ARIS Alelle ethulwe eMetropolitan Museum. Isici sokuvezwa kwaba isikhathi sokulungiselela. Ezinyangeni ezi-5, izingubo ezingamashumi nambili namakhulu amamodeli okuhlobisa anabasebenzi. Umbukiso waqala ekuqaleni emnyuziyamu phakathi kwabantu abazinikele ababengenaso isimo sengqondo ngokuklanywa kwezingubo. Lokhu kungeze ubukhali bolwazi mayelana. Ukuchazwa kwathandwa, futhi abantu abathanda imfashini baqashelwa nge-Iris.
Ngo-2009, i-afel yaba yi-heroine yombukiso ngesikhungo sezingubo. Izingubo ze-feshent-diva zibeka endaweni yokuvula ehlukile. Isiphakamiso esifanayo, lesi sikhungo senziwa kuphela u-Iva Saint-Laurent ngawo-1980. U-Iris wethulwe ezivakashini izivakashi ezingama-80 kanye nobucwebe obungu-300 obutholwe ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomhlaba.
U-Aris AFEL usebenza kwinani lama-long-livers, kepha ubudala obuhlonishwayo abumvimbeli ukuthi baqhubeke nokuphila impilo esebenzayo, bazibandakanye ekukhangiseni futhi babe ngumhlanganyeli kumaphrojekthi okuthengisa. Ngo-2011, wadala iqoqo lezimonyo mas, kwathi ngonyaka ka-2012 wafundisa e-University of Texas.
U-Iris Aflel manje
I-IRIS ibambe isimo sezimpawu zesitayela, ezivela emphakathini ngezingubo eziyinkimbinkimbi nezisekuqaleni. Owesifazane une-akhawunti ku- "Instagram", lapho izithombe ezivela emicimbini nasezithombeni zivela njalo. Ngo-2019, Alpina Publisher washicilela incwadi ethi "Iris Apthel: Isithonjana nguWhee." Akazange abe ngumsebenzi ogcwele ngokugcwele, kodwa waba iqoqo lezitatimende nokucabanga ngemfashini, ehambisana nesithombe se-heroine eyinhloko.Ukuthandwa kwe-Iris manje kukhulu kangangokuba abalandeli beMhlaba yemfashini bayazi ngokuzwakalisa izingcaphuno zakhe, futhi ifilimu legama elifanayo ngesiRussia libonise kaningi ezithombeni ezivulekile zefilimu.