I-Biograge
U-Alla Mescheryakova wavela okokuqala kwizikrini zethelevishini esemncane futhi ngokushesha wanqoba uthando lwabantu. Umlingisi wakhunjulwa yizithombe ezikhanyayo nezisuka enhliziyweni zabesifazane baseRussia abashiya umaki ezinhliziyweni zama-connoisseurs e-cinema yaseSoviet.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Alla Meshcheryakova wazalwa ngoFebhuwari 22, 1943 enhlokodolobha yaseRussia. Abazali bakhe babekude nokwakhiwa: Ubaba wasebenza njengomshayeli we-trolleybes, umama wahola abendlu, kodwa azange aphazamise ukuthuthukiswa kwethalente lendodakazi.
Eminyakeni yesikole, u-Alla wayethanda ukwenza izingoma, funda izinkondlo, ezamholela esitudiyo esisebenzayo ePoland of Photoyeli. Le ntombazane yafundwa ngaphansi kobuholi u-Anna Bovshchka, owasiza ngasikhathi sinye esasizwa yizinkanyezi zikaSergei Nikonenko naseLyudmila Kashatkina.
UStudio Meshcheryakova ubekhona iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili, eyanikela kulo msebenzi ngenkulumo yakhe yaseRussia. Kepha kuma-Auditions eMKATATE, Shchepkinskoye naseSchukinsky Izikole, intombazane yawa. Kepha wayiswa eVgik, ngendlela aphothula ngempumelelo ngo-1965.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ebusheni bakhe, u-Alla kwadingeka asebenze namadoda adumile anjalo, njengo-Alexey Batalov, uStanislav Lytin kanye noValery Zoolotukhin, kodwa intombazane ayizange icabange ngamanoveli wesevisi. Inhliziyo yakhe ingeyeMqondisi uVladimir Konovala, umfundi wahlangana naye umdwebi wabonga kakhulu.
Ngo-December 1962, abathandi badlale umshado onesizotha, kwathi ngoJanuwari 1963 bagubha lo mcimbi embuthanweni wabangane. I-Honeymoon Young esetshenziswe kuma-Urals abavela kubazali bomkhwenyana. Abantu abakuwo onqenqemeni babe sebehlala nzima, kepha abashadikazi abasanda kwenziwa bahlangana ngomusa ngamatafula ambozwe.
Ngemuva kwalokho, u-Alla noVladimir banakekela umsebenzi wakhe. Umlingisi waqala ukuthola izindima ezinkulu zokuqala, uMqondisi wadubula amafilimu angabasubathi abadumile. Indoda ihlala ifisa ukudala iribhoni lobuciko ukuze lisebenze nomfazi wakhe onethalente, kodwa wayemelene, ngoba wayesaba ukuthi ukungaboni ngaso linye lapho kusethi kwakuyothola empilweni yakhe.
Futhi ukukhathazeka ngokuthi, ngoba umndeni u-Idyll wabusa endlini yabo. Ngokushesha umuntu wesifazane wabeletha indodakazi yakhe yomyeni wakhe uNatalia. Babephupha ngengane yesibili isikhathi eside, kepha uMeshcheryakova akakhulelwanga. Wayeneminyaka ecishe abe ngu-40 ngesikhathi i-Son Fedor yavela emhlabeni. Umfana waqanjwa umkhulu ngemuva komugqa kababa, futhi kamuva wafunda ukuthi igama lisho ukuthi "isipho sikaNkulunkulu".
Abalingisi bezingane ezinyaweni zakhe abahambanga: Indodakazi yaba yingcweti yezomnotho, iNdodana yahlanganyela ezinhlelweni. Benza ukuzalwa kowesifazane kwabazukulu. UNatalia wabeletha i-Arkady, i-anice kanye noMasha, nomndeni kaFedor, nomndeni wakwaFedry babuyiselwa noVladimir noDmitry, baqanjwa ngokuthi uyise noyise emugqeni kamama.
I-Theatre namafilimu
Ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokukhululwa okuvela kuVgika Alla Dmitrievna wajoyina i-Troupe yethiyetha - isitudiyo somlingisi wefilimu, kodwa okuncane owaziwa ngemisebenzi yakhe emnandi. Umlingisi wathandwa kakhulu kwizikrini, lapho isikweletu sakhe kwakuyisithombe "amakhasi othando lokuqala".
Kamuva, le ntombazane ibeke izinkanyezi emafilini "inhliziyo yomngane" kanye "nabantu njengemifula", futhi yathola ukuqashelwa kwababukeli ngemuva kokusebenza "kwe-tatiana's Hero iqhawe, lapho iqhawe leNhloko kaTatiana ladlala khona umfazi. Eminyakeni emi-3 ngemuva kokuphuma kwe-ribbon ephumelelayo, ukuqhubeka kwezinto "zoFakazi ezilahlekile" kwavela, lapho uMeshcheryakov ebuyela endimeni.
Eminyakeni elandelayo, amafilimu omculi ayehlale egcwaliswa ngamaphrojekthi amasha athokozisayo. Ubekwe inkanyezi emcimbini wezempi "futhi ama-Dawns lapha athule", iMebedrame "abantu abangaziwa", amahlaya "wena - Mina - Mina -" Wena "Kovalevskaya". Ku-movie alla Dmitrievna enyuswe ama-heroines amahle - amakhosikazi athembekile, omama abanakekelayo kanye noMkhulu othembekile.
Eminyakeni yama-90s, umsebenzi wosaziwayo waya ekwehliseni, futhi bekungaphansi futhi kuncane kwavela kwizikrini. Ngokusho kowesifazane, akavamile ukuthola iziphakamiso ezimile, futhi kwadingeka alahle izindima noma ukucinga ngezikhathi ezinhle.
Ngo-2002 kuphela, uMeshkeryakov wajabulisa abalandeli ngokubuya okwesikhashana. Uvele emfanekisweni womama wenye yezinhlamvu eziphambili zochungechunge oluthi "Brigade", okwakudlalwa nguPaul Mikov. Ngemuva kwalokho, u-Alla Dmitrievna wabamba iqhaza kumaphrojekthi amaningi amafilimu amaningi, okwamuva kwawo kwakuyidrama "Optimist".
Ukushona
Umlingisi wafa ngoMeyi 11, 2020 eMoscow, imbangela yokufa ayizange idalulwe. Izindaba ezidabukisayo zishicilelwe kuwebhusayithi ye-Union of Cinematographs kanye nesithombe kusuka kungomongo wosaziwayo.Izics
- Ngo-1964 - "Amakhasi Othando Oluqala"
- 1968 - "Taiga Master"
- Ngo-1971 - "" UFakazi olahlekile "
- Ngo-1972 - "Futhi amaDawns lapha athule"
- 1973 - "Kalina Red"
- Ngo-1974 - "UKsenia, unkosikazi othandekayo"
- 1974 - "Abadala Abangaziwa"
- 1976 - "Wena - I, Mina - wena"
- 1984 - "Impumelelo"
- 1985 - "Sophia Kovalevskaya"
- 1992 - "Ukubhema"
- 2002 - "Brigade"
- 2012 - "Kanye eRostov"
- 2017 - "Optimists"