I-Biograge
Entwasahlobo ka-2020, kwaphenduka iminyaka engama-40 kusukela lapho ifilimu ikhishwe kuma-televiders aseSoviet, ifilimu ekhuluma ngama-adventures we-elekthronikhi, uSyricis Syrozhn, uSolwazi Gromov noGangster Urry. Indaba eqondile ka-Eugene Wellitov, evula umjikelezo wemisebenzi ngomjikelezo wamarobhothi weBoy-Robot, yayisuselwa kwifilimu yehlelo. Ngonyaka owedlule, ngonyaka ka-2019, iminyaka emibili yomlobi yadlula - iminyaka engama-85 selokhu kwazalwa kanye neminyaka engama-30 kusukela osukwini lokufa.Ubuntwana nentsha
Ngosuku lukaJulayi 21st lwe-1934 Mosekvich Welayi, unjiniyela wezempi owenziwa ngobungcweti, waba nguYise - umngane wakhe owathandayo wamnika indodana yakhe uZhenya. Ngonyaka wesibili wempi enkulu yokuthanda izwe, ngo-1942, umfana waya ebangeni lokuqala lesikole esingu-265 asendaweni edumile yeDelnikovskaya Street, engasekho emephini.
Azikho izincwadi zokufunda kanye nezincwadi zokubhalela amakilasi, kepha kwakunesidingo esikhulu sokufunda. Ngakho-ke, lapho umbhali wesikhathi esizayo ebuzwa: "Ufuna ukuba ngubani lapho ukhula?", Yena, engacabangi, waphendula ukuthi umthengisi wezincwadi zezingane, "ukuze uzifunde zonke." Uthando nezincwadi akuzange zenze buthaka esikhathini esizayo, futhi ekugcineni kwesikhungo semfundo yesibili, le nsizwa yathola imfundo ephakeme kubuntatheli baseMoscow State University.
Ngemuva kokukhishwa eyunivesithi ngo-1956, umfundi izolo wasebenza kokukhethekile okutholakele - wasebenza emaphephandabeni ahlukahlukene, ekugcineni wafinyelela umhleli weposi ka "ukukhanya" okudumile. Ama-feuathms ahlekisayo nezindatshana ezinelukulutho aqhamuka ngaphansi kwepeni lomlobi, kepha ama-assays nemibiko ephumelele kakhulu, ngoba wazizwa ezwa kahle isimo nesimo sabantu.
Enye into ehlukile yikhono lokuthola amaqhawe amasha. Isibonelo, ngo-1958, lo mbhali wenze igama lengoma yoNyaka oMusha ngokuthi "isihlahla sikaKhisimusi" URaisa Kudasheva wazalwa ehlathini "ehlathini. Ithalente lobuntatheli le-evgenia labongwa futhi "esiqongweni" - wavunyelwa ukuba ahambele uhambo lwamanye amazwe futhi aze axoxisane nenduna yamaphoyisa aseNew York.
E-biography yokudala ye-WeLyIstov, kwakukhona indawo nomagazini "Hlanganisa", lapho uYuri Vizbor ngokwakhe abhalwa kozakwethu, kanye nekomidi eliphakathi le-CPSU.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
I-heroine eyinhloko yempilo yomuntu siqu ye-Weltoistov yaba nguMartha Baranov, oweza kulomhlaba ngosuku lwesi-5 lwentwasahlobo 1924. Lokhu kukhethiwe kuhlobene nezincwadi - kusetshenziswe umhloli wokufakazelwa ekuphathweni kwezindaba zoMkhandlu we-USSR futhi waphatha iminyango ehhovisi lokuhlela lephephandaba lamaphayona ePravda. KuMlobi oMbutho kanye nowesifazane othandekayo, u-Evgeny Serafimovich wadala izincwadi eziningana zezingane.Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1962, ngoDisemba 5, abashadikazi bakuhalalisela ukubuyisa umkhaya - babenendodana kaMaxim. Ngokwemininingwane ethile, abazukulu abayisishiyagalolunye bavele embhalweni.
Indlalifa yokusebenzisa ngokucophelela emafutheni okudala kayise. Ngo-2011, washiya umyalezo ku-movie yama-movie adumile eRussia:
"Indodana ka-Evgenia Welliston iwabhalela wena, umbhali wencwadi ethi" Nocturne of Wineiness "nesimo sezikhali ze-zeus". Angikwazi ukuthenga noma kuphi noma ngithole idiski ye-movie - cha kwi-Intanethi yazo zonke iziqephu ezinhlanu. Uma ungakwazi, thumela umlayezo lapho ungathenga khona noma uqophe khona yonke i-movie, noma ongaxhumana naye. Ngenhlonipho, maxim.Izincwadi
Indalo ye-WeLyIstov yaqala ukuvela kwabezindaba ngasekupheleni kwama-50s, futhi kakade ngo-1960, izakhamizi zaseSoviet zafundwa ngezinto ezinhle kakhulu "ezansi kolwandle."
Ngemuva kokuthi "elandela umkhondo, umzabalazo kanye namarokhethi", ukukhanya kwabona "i-elekthronikhi - umfana osuka kwipotimende" owayephumelela futhi ethandwa kakhulu yizingane kanye nalabo abadala ukuthi umlobi akanalutho, kanjani ukuqhubeka. Ngokushesha i-bibliography yagcwaliswa nge- "Rassie - umngani ongenakuzuza", "ophumelele we-" Electronic Adventures ".
Njengoba "uBaba electronic" ngokwakhe asho, le ndaba ephathelene nomfana - irobhothi aqhamuka nethuba. Ngelinye ilanga umuntu uzophumula, wagcwalisa ipotimende ngezingubo ezisuswayo, umshini wokubhala, inqwaba yephepha elihlanzekile waya esiteshini. Ubulukhuni bezingxabano ezenziwe ngezandla imicabango evuthayo:
"Mhlawumbe othile usesikhwameni?" Mhlawumbe lapho ... umfana we-elekthronikhi? Nayi isembozo sokuvuvukala, uzovula amehlo akhe, azokuma, athi: "Sawubona, igama lami nge-elekthronikhi ...".Indaba yaphela ngokufana: Ku-Cougne kuphela kuphela lapho kungadingekile khona ezikhwameni zemigwaqo bekungadingeki kwezinye izinto (kufaka phakathi ama-flippers), kepha izincwadi.
Kamuva, ngokusebenza ezithombeni zothisha, umbhali waya ezikoleni nge-matsematics bias. Kwenye yazo, umuntu omaziyo no-Isaac Yakovlevich Tanatar, lapho kwakubhalwa khona umlingiswa wembewu weTaratar.
Ngaphezu kwemisebenzi eyenziwe ngohlobo lwesayensi yesayensi ("iSun SIP. Amanothi wohlelo lwe-Mashi Snowdow", "Nocturne of Finerdow", "isikhathi segolide sesikhathi," Isikhathi se- "UYDI-UYDI" "), U-Evgeny Serafim umphakathi nezinganekwane zezinganekwane. Kuyinto "gum gam", "Million nosuku olulodwa lweholide", "isigaba kanye nokufika kwangaphandle kwama-adveres ajwayelekile."
Embuthanweni wokuxhumana, abalobi babehlanganisa ososayensi beSoviet nokwamanye amazwe, imicabango nemibono yabo evame ukuboniswa emakhasini emibhalo yakhe, uSergey Korolev, uSergey Kapitsa, u-Alexey Berg. Okugcina futhi nhlobo kubhekwa njengoProfessorpe kaSolwazi Gromov.
Ukushona
Iminyaka engu-16 eyedlule yezimpilo zabo ihlala nomndeni wakhe emgwaqweni waseMoscow wase-Alalana, esitezi se-14 somkhumbi wendlu, ngaphandle kokuyeka ukubhala. Kulapha ngoSepthemba 1, 1989 futhi inhliziyo yakhe yayeka ukulwa. Imbangela yokufa yasebenza njengesifo eside esindayo.Lesi sakamuva siyindoda etshela umhlaba mayelana nokuvela okumangalisayo kwama-elekthronikhi nabangane bakhe, atholakala kuma-metropolitan trucker cemeterry. Esikhumbuzweni seGransStenone yombhali, ngaphezu kwegama lokugcina, igama, i-pastonynysic, iminyaka yokuphila nezithombe, umsebenzi wawo womndeni nawo ukhonjiswa, kanye nesihloko esihlonishwayo.
I-Bibliography
- 1960 - "I-adventure ngosuku lwasolwandle"
- Ngo-1962 - "UTrepa, umzabalazo kanye ne-rocket"
- Ngo-1964 - "I-Electronics - umfana ovela kwipotimende"
- Ngo-1967 - "Ilanga Lila"
- 1970 - Gum-gam
- Ngo-1971 - "Rassie - Eluve Oluve Friend"
- 1973 - "Ukukhanya okungenalutho"
- 1975 - "Umnqobi wento engenakwenzeka"
- 1976 - "Bogatyry"
- Ngo-1979 - "Izigidi kanye nosuku olulodwa lweholide"
- 1982 - "I-Nocturne Ye-Void"
- 1983 - "Praskovya"
- Ngo-1985 - "Ukufika okupholile futhi okupholile nangezimpawu zabantu bokuqala.
- Ngo-1989 - "Ama-Adventures New Adventures Electronics"
- 1988 - "Isikhathi seGolden Tiner, noma" Ryadi-Ryad "
Amafilimu
- 1979 - "I-Adventures Electronics"
- 1985 - Gum-gam
- 1991 - "Isikhali sikaZeus"