Kwabasubathi abaningi, i-Olimpiki iyisiqongo somsebenzi, ngemuva kwalokho ihlale kuphela ekuphumuleni kwama-laurels futhi yabelane ngolwazi ngesizukulwane esisha. Kodwa-ke, abasubathi abakhethiwe bakwazile ukuqoqa kuzoba ngenqindi, qhubeka nokuqeqeshwa futhi wenze ngempumelelo imidlalo eminingana. Abasubathi banezindondo eziningi zama-Olimpiki ngeminyaka ehlukene - ku-Material 24cm.
UMichael Phelps
Umcimbi we-American Swimmer Michael Phelps uzama ukuxazulula kuze kube manje, yize umsubathi aqeda umsebenzi wakhe ngemuva kwama-Olimpiki eRio. "Flying Fish" kanye "nenhlamvu ye-baltimory", njengegama lezithombe zabo, weza emidlalweni ukuze abhekane nokuxoxa nokwehla, futhi isikhathi eside besaba ukubhukuda esiswini sakhe.I-Olimpiki Debut Phelps yenzeka eminyakeni eyi-15 eSydney. Ngemuva kwalokho, ebangeni lamamitha angama-200, ngokubulala, ukubhukuda kwaba okwesihlanu kuphela. Impumelelo enesizotha ayizange isuse insizwa yokuvelela. Emidlalweni e-Athene, uMichael usevele wakwazi ukunqoba izisekelo futhi waba ngumholi ethrekhi ngamamitha ayi-400 ngokubhukuda okuyinkimbinkimbi, kanye namamitha ayi-100 ngokuntwela, edlula isitayela samahhala.
Okukhiqiza kakhulu bekuyimidlalo eBeijing. UPhelps wazibonakalisa amamitha ama-butterfly amahle kakhulu, angama-200 no-400 ngokubhukuda okuhlanganisiwe, kanye nasemncintiswaneni weqembu ekudluliseleni. Futhi eLondon, uMichael ephekwe yinombolo yemiklomelo yama-Olimpiki uLarisa Latynina, owagcina umqhudelwano weminyaka engama-48.
Ama-Olimpiki okugcina akhombisa ukuthi insiza yokubhukuda ayikhathali. Umsubathi ulethe iqembu lemiklomelo yegolide emi-5 ebhange le-piggy futhi waqedela umsebenzi wakhe, uChampion osele. Sekukonke, izindondo zokubhukuda ezingama-28, kwazo ezingama-23 - isithunzi esiphakeme kakhulu.
La Latisa Latynina
Ama-Olimpiki amathathu e-Olimpiki ayengumkhuba wokuzivocavoca wezemidlalo eLarisa Latynin, okwaba khona umnikazi wamarekhodi njengoba enikezwe kuze kube ngu-2012. Igolide, izindondo zesiliva nezi-4 zethusi zaletha umsubathi waseSoviet ebhange le-piggy yezwe.
Isethulo eMelbourne sango-1956 saphela ngemiklomelo emi-4 ende ende ende, kanye nesiliva emigoqweni nasethusisweni emiqhudelwaneni yeqembu. Emidlalweni eRoma, i-Gmminastm Gyristian yafika ngesimo sikaMama. Ukuzalwa kwengane akuzange kuvikele umsebenzi wezemidlalo, futhi isiLatini saba ngcono kakhulu ekuzivocavoca okuzungezile nokukhululekile, kanye nomncintiswano weqembu, 2nd - kwimigoqo kanye ne-3RD - eqenjini lokusekelwa.
Indondo yokugcina yegolide e-Latynin's Careen Won on Free Exercises eTokyo ngo-1964. Umsubathi uphele eminyakeni engama-32 ubudala futhi washeshe washintshelwa emsebenzini wokufundisa, futhi ababambiqhaza beqembu lesizwe lase-USSR ngaphansi kobuholi baseLatin bathatha amanye ama-Olimpiki Adinnity Awards.
UNikolay Andrianov
Best Athlete USSR 1976 UNikolai Andrianov kuma-Olimpiki Won 15 Imiklomelo , Okuyi-7 igolide ngeminyaka ehlukene, yize emsebenzini woDawn wawubonakala njengomuntu wokuzivocavoca ngamakhono aphakathi.U-Andriaianov wamemezela ngabo ngonyaka we-1971 wase-European, izinyanga ezimbalwa ngaphambi kweMunich, lapho umqeqeshi weqembu laseJapan, elalihambile ngaleso sikhathi, lalichaza le nsizwa ngokuthi "yindoda eyingozi."
Amagama avela ukuba angokwesiprofetho. Emidlalweni yango-1972 eMunich, u-Andrianov wasiza eqenjini leSoviet ukuthi akhiphe iqembu lesizwe laseJapan endaweni yesi-2 futhi alethe igolide kwi-pyruetics futhi amangaze ama-frips afakwe kuwo kanye ithusi ekusekelweni kokusekelwa.
Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-4 eMontreal, umsubathi anganqoba enye igolide eli-4 nxazonke, ekuzivocavoca kwamahhala, ezindabeni nasekuqenjini kokusekelwa. Kodwa-ke, amandla eCanada ayengadalulwa ngokuphelele, ngoba bengilindele i-Olimpiad "yasekhaya eMoscow.
Uhlelo olukhulu kakhulu lokuzivocavoca lokuzivocavoca olugcwaliswa ngawo-1980. Iqembu le-USSR lashaya abasubathi baseJapan ku-Team Championship, kanti u-Andriaianov wengezwe ekunqobeni kweSoviet of Soviet Symstmists, umklomelo we-Olimpiki Wesithunzi Esiphakeme Ekusekelweni Kwekusekelwa Kwezithunzi Nemiklomelo emi-3.
Ku-90s Andrianov eshiye ukuqeqesha abasubathi baseJapan. Umfundi weRussia Gramna naukhara naye waba yiChampion of Games ngo-2004.
Marit Bjorgen
I-skir marit Bjorgen iqede umsebenzi wayo ngo-Ephreli 7, 2018. Umsubathi onesibopho esithenjwe kakhulu emlandweni wama-Olimpiki wasebusika waba ngumnikazi wemiklomelo engu-15, 8 kwawo - igolide . I-skier enkulu kunazo zonke evela ku-Norway Contest 2002 no-2006 yachitha ngesizotha, ikhawulela isiliva emjahweni odlulayo nasemgwaqweni omkhulu ngo-10 km ngo-10 km ngo-10 km ngo-10 km ngo-10 km ngo-10 km ngo-10 km ngo-10 km ngo-10 km ngo-10 km nge-classic.
I-Starry Hour Marit yafika ngo-2010 eVancouver, lapho izindondo ezi-5 zisekufezeni umsubathi, 3 kwazo kwasivumela ukuba sikhuphuke isinyathelo esiphezulu sesisekelo. Ukuze uthole impumelelo enjalo, uBjorgen waphuca icala ekuhambeni, ngoba ngo-2009 kwatholakala ukuthi i-skier yaseNorway itholakale inengcindezi yomzimba "futhi ingeze isidakamizwa esenqatshelwe ngaphandle kokwelashwa.
Iqembu labacwaningi abavela eNorway lavuka ohlangothini lomsubathi futhi bathola ukuthi i-borgen yachitha ekukhuthazeleni okukhathazayo, ijubane futhi linamandla isikhathi esimnandi. "Bengihlala nginamandla, kube mkhulu futhi nginamandla kunontanga, lapha benginenzuzo ehlukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, mina, mhlawumbe, umkhawulo wezinhlungu omkhulu, "i-scier yavuma engxoxweni futhi yangezelela ukuthi u-10% emsebenzini wakhe wawungashiywa ethalenteni, nenhlanhla, futhi konke okunye kwakuyinhlanhla.
Emnyangeni wakhe wesi-5 ePyonchhan, i-skier yaseNorway iwine ngegolide 2 - ekudluliseleni nasekudluliseleni amakhilomitha angama-30 kuze kube sekupheleni, yathola eminye imiklomelo engu-3 yashiya umdlalo ngeNhloko ephakanyisiwe.
Ule-einar bjornalen
I-National Bjorgen, the BithHlonist Ule-Einar BjorrDalen, uwine izindondo eziyi-13 zama-Olimpiki, u-8 wayo isithunzi esikhulu kunazo zonke . Inkosi yaseBiyathlon yakwazi ukunqoba ukunqoba okungu-4 kwezingu-4 emidlalweni yasebusika eSalt Lake City, ebanjwe ngo-2002.I-Bluthlon Olimpiki Champion kuphela eyenziwa emidlalweni emi-5, kepha into esemqoka yigolide lokuqala lika-1998. "Ngingaphumelela kunoma yiliphi ibanga uma nginosuku oluhle," kusho abezindaba be-BIAthlonist.
UBjordwalen waqeda umsebenzi wakhe ngemuva kweminyaka engama-40, lapho evuma ukuthi ngeke esakwazi ukulwa umkhawulo, kodwa wahlala eyiqhawe lesikhathi.
Paavo nurmi
Ngomugqa we-6 wokukalwa kwabasubathi ngenani elikhulu lezindondo, umgijimi we-Olimpiki wayengumgijimi wePaavo Nurmi, owaba ngumthombo wama-systematics wenqubo yokuqeqeshwa futhi wawusezimweni eziningi ngaphambi kwesikhathi sakhe.
"Ikusasa Finn", njengoba igama lomsubathi ayephila ngesikhathi, umjaho wokuqala wama-Olimpiki ngo-1920 elahlekile kuMkhanyi waseFrance uJoseph Giyemo. Lokhu kunqotshwa, akakwazanga ukuzithethelela ngenxa yephutha lobuciko. Yize ngaphandle kwezindondo, khona-ke akazange ahlale futhi azuze umklomelo ophakeme kakhulu ebangeni lamamitha ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi, eqenjini ngalinye nakumaqembu ayizinkulungwane.
I-Star Hour Paavo yafika eParis, eminyakeni emine kamuva. Umsubathi udedelwe ngamamitha ayizinkulungwane ezingama-15 no-5, lapho kudlula amahora angaphansi kwamabili phakathi kwezinhlanga, akwanele ukululama. Zombili ziyinsimbi yomgijimi wokunqoba.
Ama-Olimpiki alandelayo e-Amsterdam aletha igolide leNurmi ebangeni lamamitha ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi. Futhi emncintiswaneni ofanelekile wamamitha ayizinkulungwane eziyi-3 kaPavis wawela njengobuso obungcolile. U-Frenchman uLucien Dükesn wasiza umphikisi, futhi njengophawu lokubonga, uFinn wadlula okusele eduze nozakwethu. Isiliva saphenduka okokugcina emsebenzini we-Finn edume.
Ngo-1932, uPavo Nurme wamukelekile ngenxa yokwenza imali ngokugijima. Umsebenzi we-Career Athlete 9 Igolide Izindondo Zesiliva Okubhekwa njengomphumela omuhle kakhulu ekulinganisweni kwe-Olimpiki cishe cishe kwengxenye yekhulu. Ngo-1964, ubuholi bale miklomelo badlulela kuLarisa Latin.
Björn Delhi
Impumelelo kwi-Olimpiki Champion ye-Olympic kanye ne-skier engcono kakhulu yekhulu lama-20 Björn Delhi yafika ngamazinga ezemidlalo sekwedlule isikhathi, eminyakeni engama-24. Imfihlo yempumelelo e-Delhi yokushushuluza ibizwa ngokuthi idatha yemvelo esuswe ama-25%, futhi konke okunye kusebenza kanzima.Uchithe imidlalo yakhe yokudabuka ezilalelini Tribune, ngoba akazange adedelwe ethrekhi. Kwathi ngo-1992, e-Allerville, wayesevele ebe yiqhawe lama-Olimpiki, awina igolide eli-3 negolide. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, eLillehammer, wadonsela kabili esitebhisini esiphezulu esinezisekelo futhi waba sesibili kabili.
Futhi ngo-1998 eNagano Delhi yaphindaphinda impumelelo yakhe yokuqala emidlalweni futhi yalethwa ebhange le-piggy yeqembu elingu-3 lokunqoba kanye nomklomelo. Ingqikithi yeBjørn iwine amabanga ayi-8 futhi yaba iMedAlist yesiliva amahlandla amane.
Ngemuva konyaka, ngemuva kokulimala komhlane wakhe, uDelhi waqeda umsebenzi wakhe waqala ukwenza ukudalwa kwemishini yezemidlalo ngaphansi komkhiqizo wayo.
Birgit Fisher
Kulayini we-8 esimweni sabasubathi ngenani elikhulu lezindondo ze-Olympiad, iBirgit Fisher, futhi I-8 yegolide kanye nemiklomelo yesiliva emi-4 . AbakwaFisher bakhulume ngokugoqa ama-kayaks.
UBirgit wawina umklomelo wayo wokuqala we-Olimpiki emiqhudelwaneni yeMoscow, kanye nowokugcina emsebenzini weMedal ephakeme kunazo zonke - eminyakeni engama-24 kamuva e-Athene. Bonke ama-Olimpiki ayisithupha lapho umsubathi ahlanganyela khona, waletha igolide lakhe.
UBirgit waba ngumnqobi omncane futhi oneminyaka yobudala e-Olimpiki kulo mdlalo futhi okuwukuphela kowesifazane emlandweni wale midlalo, owanqoba izindondo zeminyaka engama-24.
USavao Kato
Ukunqoba kwama-Olimpiki kulethwe ebhange le-piggy yeJapan National Gramession Savao Kato. Abasubathi base-Asia base-Asia baba kathathu umholi emiqhudelwaneni yemincintiswano. Eminyakeni ehlukile, uSavao waletha igolide eli-8, iziliva ezi-3 zesiliva ne-1 zethusi.
UKato wenziwa emidlalweni emithathu eyinhloko yekhulu leminyaka - eMexico City, Munich, Montreal. Ngo-1976 wanikela eNikolay Andrianov eya madwala, kodwa waqala ukuphumelela eqenjini. Ugibele wakhe waba imigoqo aqeda ngaye umncintiswano eMontreal.
UJenny Thompson
I-American Swimmer Jenny Thompson ibuye yaba ngumsubathi onenombolo enkulu yezindondo kuma-Olimpiki atholakala ekudluliseleni. Emsebenzini we-Thompson 12, okuyi-8 igolide ekuphumuleni, okungu-3 isiliva nomvuzo wethusi we-1.
Ngo-1996, e-Atlanta emisebenzini yokugcina yokudluliselwa okuhlangene, i-4x100 ayizange ibambe iqhaza, kepha iya ekubhukudelweni kokuqala futhi ophumelele we-Olimpiki nakho kwaba ukubhukuda kokubhukuda. Ubuqhawe bomuntu uJenny badlula ngempumelelo, futhi ibanga leCorona lilethe kuphela isiliva ngo-1992 eBarcelona naseBronze ngonyaka ka-2000 eSydney.