I-Biograge
Umculi odumile uMordyakova Nonna (Novemba) Viktorovna olwazini olulodwa wazalelwa eKonstantInovka yesiFunda saseDonetsk. Eminye imithombo ikhombisa idolobhana lase-Otradnaya endaweni yaseKrasnodar. Kuyaziwa nje ukuthi umlingisi wesikhathi esizayo wazalwa ngoNovemba 25, 1925.
Ubuntwana uNonna Modyyako baphasiswe kulokhu kudubula - idolobhana elincanyana, lapho umama (eMaiden's Zaikovskaya) wasebenza njengosihlalo wepulazi elihlanganyelwe. Owesifazane wahlabelela ngokuphelele futhi wayeyindoda ehlonishwayo. Ngaphezu kukaNovemba omkhulu emndenini, abafowethu ababili nodadewethu abathathu bakhula.
Lapho kuqala impi enkulu yokuthanda izwe, uBaba wahamba. Umama kwakufanele abe nzima kakhulu, ngoba kwakudingeka ukubeka imilenze yabo ezinyaweni zabo. Futhi ama-November amadala abe ngaleso sikhathi kwaba ukusekelwa okuyinhloko kukamama. Lapho amaJalimane ehlala esifundeni saseKrasNodar, lo mndeni bekufanele ufihlwe epulazini elikude ukuze izingane zingathunyelwanga eJalimane.
Ngemuva kwempi, uNovemba wabutha ipotimende lakhe elinesizotha waya eMoscow - ukunqoba inhlokodolobha njengomlingisi. Kwakuyiphupho lapho intombazane igudla khona eminyakeni emincane. Ngaphambi kwempi, ngoNovemba waze wanquma ukubhala kuNikolay MordVinov uqobo - umdwebi omangalisayo, obona uMordyan Khmelnitsky ". Le ntombazane yambuza, ukuthi ungafunda kanjani ukuthanda i-Orlov. UMordVinov wathumela impendulo yakhe. Kuyo, wancoma ngokuqinile iKrasnodar Drooner ukuba aphothule esikoleni futhi afike eMoscow futhi aqiniseke ukuthi ayithola.
Nonna ukwenzile. Kuliqiniso, enhloko-dolobha, akukwazanga ukuthola umculi othandekayo, kodwa eTheatre University akenzanga lutho, okokuqala ngqa.
Amafilimu
I-biography yokudala yeNonna Modyyakov yaqala ngokushesha futhi ngempumelelo. Umdwebi osemncane, ngaleso sikhathi (1948) omunye umfundi uVgika, wadlala indima yakhe yokudonswa kwemali e-movie "Guadge encane". I-Ulyana Gromova ekwenzeni uMordyakova iba yindawo yokuqala yomlingisi wokuqala emhlabeni we-Grand Soviet Cinema. Kulomsebenzi, u-Nonna Modyyakova uthole i-stalinist kuqala iprimiyamu. Kuyiqiniso, intombazane yavusa idumile. Kodwa-ke, njengabo bonke ozakwabo ukuze badubule. Futhi lezi kwakunguSergey Bondarchuk, inna Makarova, i-vyacheslav Tikhhonov.
Ngo-1950, umdwebi owayesevele ebambe, ngemuva kokuphothula eVGIK, washeshe wathola indawo estudiyo-studio somlingisi wefilimu. Kepha uMordyakova wayesesondele kakhulu eshashalazini kwakuyi-cinema. Ngemuva konyaka washiya inkundla yemidlalo yaseshashalazini futhi wangena ekudutshulweni kwamafilimu wesici. Iziphakamiso ezivela ezinkomba ezidumile zazisethiwe ezinhle. Odume kakhulu kumafilimu okuqala unna Modyyukov "induku engaziwa", "amavolontiya" kanye "konke kuqala ngomgwaqo." Le midwebo neminye ekugcineni yaphenduka umlingisi omncane ngosaziwayo wangempela.
Kuphumelele futhi kwakungokwaMordekuko nama-60s. Cishe imidwebo emihle emihle ngokubamba iqhaza kwayo kwaqhamuka kwizikrini, okubonakala kakhulu okuwuba yi- "elula ndaba", "umshado balzamimov" kanye ne- "zhuravushka". Kuzo zonke izimbambo, kwasetshenziswa uhlobo olunemibala enemibala enemibala enemibala enemibala. Njengomthetho, laba kwakungabafazi baseRussia abanesiphetho esinzima, esinamandla nasemhlabeni.
UKhomishani odumile futhi omangalisayo " Kule filimu uMordyakova wanikezwa umklomelo wombuso. Isithombe sikaKhomishani uVavilova, "Insimbi" futhi ngasikhathi sinye owesifazane obuthakathaka owayala amadoda anokhahlo, uNonna Viktorovna wazizwa futhi edlula ngokunemba.
Kepha akusekho okuhle okungekho kahle u-norna Modyyako kudlale amanye amaqhawe, amahlaya. Wonke umuntu uyamkhumbula endimeni yokugcinwa kwezindlu kanye nomphakathi weVarvara Sergeevna eCult "Paine Hand".
Umsebenzi ophambili olandelayo we-Nonna Viktorovna Modyyukov waba yiRibbon "Rodna", udubule ekuqaleni kwama-80s. Le filimu uNikita Mikhalkolkova yaletha umculi elinye igagasi lokuthandwa nothando lwabalaleli. Bathi, u-Nonna Viktorovna, owayenolaka olukhulu, axabana noMikhalkov ngesikhathi sokudubula. Kwafika empini. Kepha into esemqoka - ifilimu yayiyimpumelelo yenkazimulo. Uyakujabulela ukubheka izizukulwane zababukeli iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amathathu.
Ngobuhlakani bayo obunezinkombanhlobo kanye nethalente elikhulu leNonna Modyyukov ngo-1969 iba ngumculi we-USSR.
Ngeshwa, umugqa omnyama e-biography yokudala yeNonna Modyyakova waba ama-90s. Ngalesi sikhathi, umlingisi uvele endaweni yokudubula ayivamile kakhulu. Wafundwa, wakhumbula, kepha cishe akazange amenye. Amafilimu amathathu kuphela lapho uMordyakova edlalela izindima zesibili. Ifilimu lokugcina elithi "mama" lasuswa ngo-1999. Okuningi kwe-nonna viktorovna e-cinema akumenywanga. Yize alinda kuze kube yilapho yokugcina ilinde izingcingo ezivela kwizikhombisi. Uhlobo lakhe "lwashiya imfashini".
Ngaphezu kwanoma iyiphi ifilimu, izilaleli zakhunjulwa yividiyo yezenhlalo yesiteshi sethelevishini se-Ort, eza ezikrinini maphakathi nama-90s ngaphakathi kochungechunge lwephrojekthi yaseRussia. Ku-roller moordyakova, efakwe inkanyezi nentombi yakhe yakudala yaseRoma Parkova. Abalingisi abadumile baseSoviet badlala i-grinder, impilo yakhe yonke yasebenza esitimeleni.
Akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi abangane bakhe babexabana kaningi, bese uMordyukov acele intethelelo. Ngemuva kokushona kukaMoordyakova, uMarkov wavuma ukuthi, naphezu kwezingxabano, zazingachithi amanzi. Eminyakeni yokugcina yempilo yeNonna Viktorovna, bobabili balashwa kusuka kushukela. Babevame ukuqhathaniswa nohlobo ngisho nasekufananeni kwangaphandle.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Impilo yomuntu siqu yeNonna Modyyukov yayigcwele. Amadoda amaningi adumile athandana naye. UNonna Viktorovna Natalia Katava 25a udadewethu ngesikhathi somsebenzi "emusha omncane" ngoNovemba, uMqondisi uSergei Gerasimov wathandana. Waze wabiza uMordyukov, wafika kunina wacela ukuncenga indodakazi ukuba imhambele. Kepha akukho okwenzekile.
Nonna Modyyakova, endaweni yesikhulumi sokudubula, wayesevele eke wahlangana nothando lwakhe lokuqala nolweqiniso - i-vyacheslav Tikhhonov. Umshado noTikhonov Mordyakova waphila iminyaka eyi-13. Lo mbhangqwana wazalelwa indodana kaVladimir kuphela. Ngesehlukaniso sikaNonna Viktorovna sazisola kuze kube izinsuku zokugcina. Yize ngemuva kwesehlukaniso, akuzange sihlale isikhathi eside kuphela: amadoda akhe ayehlale muhle futhi enethalente.
Ngemuva kweminyaka eminingi, elinye ikhasi le-biordyukov lavula. Ngemuva kwesehlukaniso sakhe ngeVyacheslav Tizhonov, umculi osemusha uYuri Kamaore waqala ukunakekela umlingisi, owazwa umnqobi wezinhliziyo. Umlingisi waphikelela, yize u-nonna viktorovna wenqaba ubudlelwano obungenzeka, abhekisela eqinisweni lokuthi wayelungile emadodaneni akhe.
Ngandlela thile omunye wabalingisi abajwayelekile, ebebona kahle uMordyukov nobusuku, wamdidanisa nendodana kaVladimir. Ukuba nemizwa, ama-camoy ayekhathazeke kakhulu ngokwenqatshwa umlingisi odumile futhi wadubula ngenxa yothando olungelubi. Impilo yokuhlekisa, ekhanyayo futhi yagcwala, yaphuka ekuseni.
Lapho omakhelwane bezwa umsindo omkhulu efulethini lobusuku futhi babangela amaphoyisa. Abasebenzi abafike kuleyo ndawo babona umlingisi ekhulisa ama-dagger phambi kowesifazane obhalwe phansi. Iphoyisa lenze isinqumo sokudubula emlenzeni ukuzosongela umlingisi ovuvukayo. Kepha kwaqhamuka isibhamu: Inhlamvu yajoyina i-artery ye-carotid. Kamuva, ngaphambi nje kokuba afe, uNonna Viktorovna uvumile kudadewethu, ongashongo maqondana nokubuyisana kukaYuri Camerny, owayecishe abe yiminyaka engama-20. Yize ngezikhathi zaseSoviet, ubudlelwane obunjalo bengabhekwa njengento ejwayelekile.
Ngokulandelayo ngemuva kwe-Tikhonov HEMNED Mordyukov, noma ngabe i-Civil Andronashhili. Udadewabo kaMordyukov uyakuphika amahlebezi okuthi uNonna wahola uBoris eLiudmila Gurchenko. Kuyaziwa ukuthi bobabili abalingisi abakhulunywa ngokufudumele kakhulu. Isizathu sokuphuka kobudlelwano no-Andronashikashvili kwakuwumlutha wakhe wotshwala nebheji.
Umlingani wesibili osemthethweni ongashade naye u-Enna Viktorovna kwakunguVladimir Soshalsky. Kepha lo mshado awuzange uqhubeke neminyaka.
Empilweni yeNonna Viktorovna, kwenzeke inhlekelele enkulu, eyayincela impilo yakhe ngokuqinile. Isiphetho sendodana yakhe uVladimir sasidabukisa: wabulawa ngesidakamizwa ngokweqile. Gcina iNdodana ekufeni kobuhlungu bomculi wehlulekile, yize achithe emzabalazweni iminyaka eminingi namandla athile.
USonon Vladimir Tikhnov washada kabili: umfazi wokuqala womlingisi uNatalia Varley wamnika indodana kaVasily. Umlingani wesibili uVladimir - uNatalia Egorova, umlingisi odumile eqhweni. Kulo mshado, indodana kaVladimir yazalwa.
Ngokusho kwamahemuhemu, kakade, ukuba sesikhathini esinyakazayo, umlingisi wayethandana nomuntu odumile ngaleso sikhathi nguJulian. Umculi ngokwakhe engxoxweni ngemuva kokufa komlingisi uyayiphika le hlobo, watshelwa ngasikhathi sinye wangena esikhundleni sayo indodana yakhe futhi wasiza ekubekeni nasekulahlekelweni kwengane eyodwa.
Ngokusho kukaJulian, wayevame ukumiswa nge-nonna viktorovna, futhi lapho befunda ngenoveli, uNonna Viktorovna wayethukuthele futhi wamemeza wathi: "Batshele ukuthi ulala esihlathini ekhishini!" UJulian wakuqinisekisa ukuthi umlingisi waphila ngesizotha, efulethini elihlala egumbini elilodwa, futhi wahlala ubusuku embhedeni osongelwe.
Ukushona
I-Nonna Viktorovna Modyyakova yafa ngoJulayi 6, 2008 kwesinye sezibhedlela zaseMoscow, lapho aphathwa khona, eyakhokha uNikita Mikhalkov. Imbangela esemthethweni yokufa iyahluleka kwenhliziyo. Ngaphambi nje kokushona kukaNonna Viktorovna kwakuvalelwe nomlingani wakhe wokuqala we-vyacheslav Tikhanov, akazange akhulume naye ngemuva kokuhlukana.
Umlingisi unqobile ibhokisi lomzimba wakhe kubantu akavulwanga: u-Nonna Viktorovna wayefuna ukumkhumbula ephila. Umngcwabo wedlula ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva kumathuna aseKuntsevsky. Ithuna lomdwebi odumile futhi intandokazi yezigidi zababukeli itholakala eduze kwethuna lendodana.
Izics
- Umuntu ophaqisayo
- Ukubuya kwe-vasily bratnikov
- Amavolontiya
- Umshado Ballisaminova
- Umphathi womhlangano
- Ikhomishini
- Ingalo yedayimane
- Zhuravushka
- Balwa nezwe labo
- Izihlobo
- Umame