I-Biograge
Izwi elihlukile le-Muslim Magomayeva - I-Baritone Ecwebezelayo Nesisulu - Kusuka Emikhakheni Yokuqala Yamukela Abalaleli Abaphezulu NabaseMaphakathi nesizukulwane esiseduze abazelwe futhi bahlala e-USSR. Inkanyezi ye-opera ne-pop, umqambi, umdwebi wabantu we-USSR wajabulisa umsebenzi kuma-60s, 70s kanye nama-80s. Izinkundla eziningi zaqoqwa amakhonsathi akhe, futhi amapuleti aphuma ngezigidi zezihlalo. E-Repertoire of Muslim Magomayeva, kwakukhona imisebenzi engama-600, kubandakanya no-Arias, ezothando, ama-pop slys.Ubuntwana nentsha
UMuslim Magomayev wazalwa ngo-Agasti 17, 1942 eBaku. Ubaba UMagomet Magomaev ushonile ngaphambili, ngaphandle kokusinda ezinsukwini eziyi-15 kuye ekunqobeni okukhulu. Ngaphambi kwempi, uMagomet Mullimich wasebenza njengomculi weshashalazi. Umama uMuslim Magomaeva Aisheke ungumlingisi omangalisayo othathe i-pseudonym dager. Emithanjeni yakhe, iTurkey, i-adygei negazi laseRussia kwaphela. UMuslim wazibheka njenge-Azerbaijanis, futhi iRussia ngumama. Umkhulu we-Artist yesikhathi esizayo ungumqambi we-Azerbaijani umqambi u-Abdul-Muslim Magomayev, umsunguli womculo we-National Classical Music.
Ngemuva kwempi, uMuslim Magomaev waya eVyshniy Volochek, lapho umlingisi we-dagger wawushiywa yikusasa lokudala. Unyaka umfana wafunda esikoleni somculo futhi waqala abangane bakhe ekilasini, wathelela abafana umbono wokudala inkundla yaseshashalazini. Onodoli bezethulo zama-muslim zenze ngokwakhe. Kepha u-Aisheke wathumela indodana yakhe eBaku, lapho umfana onombono womculo ozothola khona imfundo engcono.
EBaku Muslim Magomaev wakhulela emndenini kaMalume Jamal Muslimovich. Umama waseVyshny Vockochka uthuthele eMurmansk, lapho asebenza khona enkundleni yemidlalo yasendaweni ephakeme. U-Aishews washada okwesibili kanti amaSulumane avele uMfoweth 'uYuri noDade Tatiana.
Edolobheni lakubo, umfana onekhanda lakhe wangena emculweni. UMuslim Magomaev wayelalele amapuleti athi "Trophy" e-Enrico Caruso, uMattia Battistini noTitti Ruffor.
Umakhelwane, umndeni walowo odumile we-Azerbaijani Singer Bullulyu wayehlala endaweni, namaSulumane ekuseni abelalele indlela inkanyezi eyabekwa ngayo. UMagomayev wenza abangane nendodana kaBulbily - Polad.
Impumelelo yomfana esikoleni somculo eBaku Conservatory, lapho umalume wakhe aphambukiswa khona, wayesengungxenye: ezifundweni zepiyano, ku-physics, chemistry kanye nezibalo, ngokusho kwe-magomayev , Wayenakho "ubuchopho bunqanyuliwe".
UProyingi noProfessor uVladimir Anshelevich baphawula umfundi onekhono futhi bathatha ngaphansi kwephiko lakhe. Umeluleki wakhombisa udokotela osemusha ukuthi angenza kanjani izwi. Ngokushesha isipiliyoni esitholwe kuMuslim Magomayev ekusebenzeni ephathini yomfanekiso ku-Opera Seville Berber.
E-Baku Music School, umculi wathuthukisa amazwi. Abeluleki bakhe kwakungu-Alexander Milovanov kanye nekhonsathi uTamara SReting, owayekhokhela isikhathi samahhala sabafundi. Idiploma kaMagomaev yethulwe ngo-1959.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Abafundi abasebasha babafundi besikole somculo weBaku sibubula ngobuhle obunqunu be-Muslim Magomaev, kodwa wanikeza i-Ofelia encane futhi ebukekayo. Umshado wokupela uphenduke iphutha: Abalingani bahlukana ngonyaka wokuhlala ndawonye. Angizange ngisindise umndeni omncane ngisho nendodakazi encane uMarina.Ngo-1972, amaSulumane amaRoma aqala nomculi uTamara Sinyavskaya. Bahlangane futhi bathandana bodwa eBaku, eminyakeni eyishumi yobuciko baseRussia. UTamara wayengowesifazane oshadile, kodwa umuzwa ophukile wezibopho waphenduka isithiyo esibuthakathaka. Hlola ukwehlukaniswa kothando uMagomaeva neSinyavskaya nge-internship yonyaka owodwa, uTamara e-Italy, lo mbhangqwana uhlangane futhi awusenasodwa.
NgoNovemba 1974, uMuslim Magoev washada nomculi: Lo mbhangqwana wahlela umkhosi onesizotha, kepha izihlobo nabangane bababekele idili endaweni yokudlela yaseMetropolitan.
Impilo yomuntu siqu yalo mbhangqwana yavela ukuthi ifana ne- "American Gorki": UMagomaev noSinyavskaya - izinkanyezi ezimbili ezigqamile ezinamahlamvu aqinile, ukunikela omunye nomunye umlingani kwakungelula. Kepha thanda umshado okhethiwe kuze kube phakade nangemva kokuxabana okunesivunguvungu kanye nabathandi abancane abahlukanisile babhala ikhasi elisha lobudlelwano.
Iminyaka yokugcina yempilo yomculi yayibanjelwe eduze kowesifazane amthandayo. UMuslim Magomayev noTamara Sinyeva bavame ukuphumula eBaku, osebeni lolwandle laseCaspian bagcobhoza ama-kebabs. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, abashadikazi bahlala eVilla eduze kwaseMoscow, lapho ingadi ye-pulque yavuswa futhi yahlolisisa i-Alpine Slide. AmaSulumane Magomethodoodovich adwebe, ahlanganiswe amalungiselelo nomculo.
Indodakazi kaMarina yathola isipho sobaba: intombazane yathola iziqu esikoleni somculo epiyano, kodwa yakhetha umsebenzi ohlukile, ayihlobene nomculo kanye namazwi. UMarina wagcina ubudlelwane obufudumele nobaba kuze kube izinsuku zokugcina zokuphila. Ngomkakhe u-Alexander Kozlovsky (indodana yokubhala izinkondlo zengoma kaMagomayev "i-Blue Waphakade" uGennady Kozlovsky) uhlala eMelika. Umzukulu ka-Allen Marina wethule ubaba wakhe ngesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe.
Umculo
I-biography yokudala yalo mculi yaqala edolobheni lakubo endlini yesiko labathumbi bakwaBaku. Emndenini wakwaMalomaeva wesaba izwi lakhe futhi wenqabela amaSulumane ukuthi enze amandla agcwele, kodwa insizwa eneminyaka engu-15 ubudala yaqhubeka nesiteji ekusithekeni emndenini, yaklebhula ihlombe lokuqala. Wakwazi ukugwema amazwi asemusha.
Ngo-1961, uMuslim Magomayev wenza ukudonswa kwakhe engozini ecaleni lenhlangano kanye nomdanso wesifunda samasosha eBaku. Ngemuva konyaka, Wenza iculo elithi "Bukenwald Nabatha" nethalente lakhe ligubhe eMkhosini Womkhosi Wentsha eHelsinki. Ngawo lowo nyaka, eKremlin Palace of Congresses, isibanikazi se-vocalistwist inkazimulo yonke inyunyana, esebenza emkhosini wobuciko baseAzerbaijan.
Ngo-1963 ehholo lekhonsathi elibizwa nge-P.I. UTchaikovsky wadlula ikhonsathi yokuqala yomculi. UBaku Magomayev uba yiSoloist of the Azerbaijan Opera kanye ne-Ballet Theatre ebizwa nge-AKHUNDOV. Ngo-1964, i-vocalist yeminyaka emi-2 yaya e-internship to the milan Theatre "La Scala".
Maphakathi no-60s Muslim Magomaev ngemisebenzi yomculo, iSeville neTosca kuhlanganiswa amadolobha aseSoviet Union. I-Valented Vocalist iyamenywa ukuthi yenze esigabeni se-Bolshoi Theatre, kepha i-Magomayev ayifuni ukukhawulelwa kumafreyimu we-Opera.
Maphakathi nawo-60s, umculi wabuya eParis. Umqondisi we-Olympia edumile, uthandwa nguMagomaeva Talent, iBrno Cocatartex ephakamisele inkontileka yomculi yonyaka. Udluliselwe enkazimulweni yezwe, futhi uMuslim Magomayev wacabanga ngalesi siphakamiso. Kepha konke kwanquma ukuthi uMnyango Wezamasiko we-USSR: U-Azerbaijani Vocalist ubaluleke kakhulu kumakhonsathi kahulumeni.
EParis, umculi wathola ukuthi kwavulwa icala lobugebengu. Ukusiza ukuhlangana kwezingoma nemidanso yama-dossacks, ngasekupheleni kwawo-1960, umculi owenze eRostov-on-don enkundleni yezinkulungwane ezingama-45. Esikhundleni segatsha elilodwa elihleliwe kaMagomaev lachitha esiteji esingaphezu kwamahora amabili. Wakhokhelwa iholo elikhuthazayo, eqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukwephulwa komthetho kanti izinga livunyelwe nguMnyango Wezamasiko. Ukushushiswa kobugebengu ngomugqa we-OboxSS Singer kubikwa ngesikhathi sekhonsathi e-Olympia. Ukungafuni ukubeka ngaphansi kokushaywa kwezihlobo, amaSulumane Magomayev awanqotshwa abokufika futhi abuyele e-USSR.
Ngenxa yezilingo ze-Muslim Magomayev, ezivinjelwe ekusebenzeni ngaphandle kwe-Azerbaijan. Umculi wasebenzisa ithuba lesikhathi esizayo futhi waphothula iziqu eBaku Conservatory ekilasini lokucula. U-Opan waphela ngemuva kocingo lukaSihlalo we-KGB ye-USSR Yuri AndrPOVA, uNgqongqoshe we-Ekaterina Furtseva: UMagomayeva wamenyelwa eKhredishi Loku-Anniver of the Mnyango.
Ku-Sopot ngo-1969, uMuslim Magomayev wawina umklomelo wokuqala emkhosini wamazwe omhlaba, eCannes Umkhosi Womhlaba Wonke wamagremu nezinhlelo zomculo wamnika "idiski yegolide" ezigidini zamarekhodi amarekhodi. E-31, umculi awuyekwa nje kuphela umculi wabantu we-Azerbaijan SSR, kodwa futhi nomculi wabantu be-USSR.
Kusukela ngo-1975, uMuslim Magomayev uhole i-Orchestra esunguliwe - i-Orchestra esunguliwe iminyaka eyi-14. Wahamba nabaculi kuze kube ngu-1989 emazweni ase-USSR nakwamanye amazwe. UMagomayev wakwazi ukuwadumisa izinkomba zanamuhla zaseNtshonalanga, okwakungavunyelwe yileyo minyaka umhlahlandlela weqembu eliphakeme e-USSR. Ekwenzeni umculi eSoviet Union avele azwakalise ukushaya kweqembu "amaBeatles" izolo.
Izingoma ezenziwa nguMuslim Magometovich ngezinkondlo zika-Arno Babadzhanyan ahlala endaweni ekhethekile emsebenzini wezinkanyezi. Izingoma "Umshado", "idolobha elihle lomhlaba", "isondo elimnandi", "ilanga elikhanyisiwe", "nocturne" likhanya kakhulu futhi lizwakala ukuthi bakhumbula abalaleli "ngehlobo".
"Indlovukazi yobuhle" kaMalomaeva, uHeke Babajanyn uphefumulele umncintiswano wobuhle beJerevan oqhutshelwe kuma-60s. Ingoma elandela imiphumela yokuncintisana "Isihlabelelo esihle kakhulu sika-1965" sasiholwa.
Izinkondlo zengoma yokubhoboza "amaphikina aphakade aluhlaza abhale umngani, u-Bakini uGennady Kozlovsky, ngo-1971 wathuthela eMoscow, kwathi ngo-1979 ngesicelo sikaMagomaeva, owayesebenza njengomqondisi we-pop-symphony orchestra yase-pop-symphony orchestra yase-pop-symphany.
Isiphetho sezingoma ezithile ezenziwa nguMagomaeva zaphenduka zaba nzima. Isigqoko esithi "Best of Earth Port" emazwini kaLeonid Derbenhev kanye nomculo weNyanga yase-Arno Babajania besakazeke emsakazweni, kodwa uNikita Khrushchev wabona engomeni "negama elithi" antsonte ngeMoscow? Ukuvinjwa! " Unikeze inkomba yokususa ukushaya kusuka ku-ether. "Ukuvuselela" iculo kungekudala ngemuva kokususa iKhrushchev kusukela ekubhalweni konobhala wokuqala weKomidi eliseCentral. Ngo-2013, lapho kugujwe iminyaka engama-866 adgeb of inhlokodolobha, isigqoko sikaMagomaeva saba umkhosi wokugubha.
Ingoma ethi "Ngeke Siphinde Siphile" Ngamazwi ka-Alexandra Pakhmova enziwe nguMuslim Magomayev nasezinsukwini zethu ukushaya. Kungashiwo okufanayo ngezilongelo "zeqhwa" ze-70s "zeqhwa" ne "Golden Sun". Ukwakhiwa kokugcina kuzwakala kulandelana lwefilimu lekhathuni "Abaculi baseBremen", abamelelwa njenge-serenade of trubadura.
I-Peak Musical Career Muslim Magomaeva Falls kuma-60s naku-70s. Umculi waqoqa izinkundla zemidlalo emadolobheni ase-USSR, ngokunconywa kwekhonsathi kanye nezigcawu zomhlaba.
Ngo-1998, uMuslim Magomayev wayeka ukukhuluma esiteji. Uveze ukuthi lonke ithalente lalisho isikhathi sakhe esingakwazi ukudlula. Iminyaka eyishumi edlule, umdwebi wanikeza imidwebo, wahlala eMoscow, ekhulume nabalandeli ngewebhusayithi.
Umculi weminyaka eminingi wayengumngane noMongameli waseAzerbaijan Heydar Aliyev. Ngemuva kokushona komngane ngonyaka ka-2003, amaSulumane Magomayev avale. Inhliziyo egulayo namaphaphu akhathaza inkanyezi ngokwengeziwe. Kepha ngokonkosikazi kaTamara Sinyavskaya Muslim Magomethododovich obheme amaphakethe amathathu kagwayi ngosuku. Ngokuthumela kukaNgqongqoshe Wezamasiko ka-Azerbaijan, uFhadge Bulbühungul-Oglu Sinder waxabana futhi wagxeka izinqubomgomo zakhe emkhakheni wamasiko wezwe.
Ngo-2005, uMagomayev wathola ukuba yisakhamuzi saseRussia, kodwa wazibheka njengesazi se-azerbaijenis futhi wangena ebuholini benhlangano yomphakathi yaseRussia, ehlanganisa idiabaijani diaspora yeRussia Federation.
Ngo-2007, uMagomaev wabhala ingoma yokugcina ethi "Farewell, Baku!" Ngezinkondlo zikaSergey Yeenin.
Ukushona
Emnyakeni oneminyaka engama-60 ubudala, uMagomaev washiya esigabeni: Izifo zanda. Ukuhola impilo yangaphambili, yenza esiteji nasekuvakasheleni isolo solost akunakwenzeka.Ngo-Okthoba 25, 2008, uMoislima Magomeovich Magomayeva akazange afe, washona ezandleni zomfazi kaTamara Sinyavskaya. Imbangela yokufa komculi omkhulu kwakuyisifo senhliziyo ye-Ischemic kanye ne-atherosteosis.
Umkhosi wokuvalelisa nomculi omkhulu wenzeka ehholo lekhonsathi kaP. I. Tchaikovsky enhlokodolobha. Uthuli uMagomayev lwalethwa ekuhlolweni kwakhe eBaku lakubo yalo futhingcwaba umngcwabo ohlonishwayo e-Alley, lapho umkhulu odumile u-Ablul-Muslim Magomayev wayesephumule khona.
Ukukhumbula
Ngo-2020, uchungechunge oluthi "Magomaev" lwalukhonjiswa ngokuzinikezela ekuphepheni nasekubumbeni komculi omkhulu. Iqhaza eliphambili laya eMilos Bikovich. Unkosikazi womculi, uTamaru Sinyeva, udlale u-Irina Antonenko. Futhi esithombeni se-biographical, abadlali uSvetlana Ustinova, u-Alexander Nesterov, alena IVChenko, abathintekayo.
Ukwakhelekile
- 1995 - "Ngiyabonga"
- 1996 - "I-Aria kusuka kuma-Operas, Musicals (Naplediite Izingoma)"
- Ngo-2001 - "Uthando luyingoma yami (izwe lamaphupho)"
- 2002 - "I-Aria kusuka Opero"
- 2002 - Izingoma ze-Italy "
- 2002 - "Ikhonsathi eChaykovsky Hall, 1963"
- 2003 - "Ngothando Ngowesifazane"
- Ngo-2003 - "I-RapseOdy of Love"
- Ngo-2004 - Muslim Magomayev. "Ukuthuthuka"
- Ngo-2005 - "Muslim Magomayev. Amakhonsathi, amakhonsathi, amakhonsathi »
- 2006 - Muslim Magomayev. I-Aria P. I. Tchaikovsky no-S. Rakhmaninova "