I-Biograge
KuRobert Rodriguez, isinkwa senkazimulo ye-bunto nephayona. Iliphi iphuzu esithombeni sakhe esingalithatha, kuzoba nesithombe esimnandi noma se-colk. Engxoxweni eyodwa, umqondisi, umkhiqizi kanye nombhali wesikrini, wathi uhlolo uthando eHollywood, kodwa angazi ukuthi uzibeka kanjani. URodriguez wayengesabi ukushiya iligi ochwepheshe futhi alahlekelwe ngamalungelo athile embonini yamafilimu, kuphela ukuze asuse indlela.Ubuntwana nentsha
Umqondisi wazalwa ngoJuni 20, 1968 esifundazweni esinelanga eningizimu yeMelika - eTexas, ekhule emndenini omkhulu odade abahlanu nabafowethu abane. Abazali bakaRobert, baseMexico ngobuzwe, - abantu abavamile: Umama kaRebecca wasebenza esibhedlela, futhi uBaba Cecilio wathengisa nge-porcelain kanye nekristalu etshalweni yendawo yokugeza. Bazama ukulondolozela ukugcwala kwendodana okudala, okwaqala ukuzibonakalisa ngisencane. URebecca njalo ngempelasonto washayela izingane ukuba zibe yi-cinema etholakala emaphethelweni edolobha. Owesifazane wayengeyena ngentando yeningi emfundweni yamasiko futhi afinyelela ohlwini lwamafilimu athi, ngombono wakhe, kufanelekile ukubheka.
Kodwa-ke, yini eyayiqondiswa ngendlela yayo yokuziphatha kukaRebecca, kunzima ukuyiqonda, njengoba kwakugcinwa izingoma ezahlukahlukene emibonweni yomndeni, amahlaya angenangqondo eMarx Brothers, amahlaya ayo akhelwe ngokuphonsa amakhekhe, ukulwa kwawo Indalo ye-Master of Thiller and Sussans Alfred Huchkok.
Lapho umfana eneminyaka eyishumi, yena, naphezu kwezinqalo zikanina, abheka "izimpi zezinkanyezi", futhi ngo-12 - isithombe sikaJohn Karpente "abalekele eNew York" noKurt Russell endimeni eholayo. Ifilimu elikhuluma ngezikhathi zaseManhattan "Rambo", kangaka anqotshwa uRodriguez ayecabanga ngokuqinile ngekusasa lomqondisi.
Ezifundweni esikoleni, uRobert wadonsa amahlaya we-superhero emasimini encwadi yokubhalela - akumangazi ukuthi wahamba wabazelasha kothisha nakuvila. Lapho kuvela i-super8 camcorder elula endlini, waba ngumuntu othandekayo uRodriguez.
I-biography yokudala yeHollywood Genius yaqala ngokuvela okufushane okuthuthukile. Ebusheni bangaphambilini, uRobert waveza isitayela sakhe. Iqembu lebhola, umfana oqashiwe ukudubula umentshisi, wamxosha ngokushesha "ngenxa ye-cinematographic."
URodriguez akazange alinganise futhi esiswini samafilimu e-University of Texas, lapho afunda khona e-art faculty. Kodwa-ke, wasamenza akhulume ngaye, asuse inhloko yekhanda lekhanda. Ifilimu liyamukelwa njengendawo ehamba phambili emncintiswaneni weBlack Maria File Festival.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Iminyaka engu-16, injabulo empilweni yomuntu siqu kaRobert kwakungu-Elizabeth Avellan. Umdabu waseVenezuela wafunda eHouston, naseTexas e-University yaseTexas ekuphathweni kobuciko. Lo mbhangqwana wadala i-Los Hooligans Production Studio, futhi ngisho nesehlukaniso akazange avikele imisebenzi ehlanganyelwe.Unkosikazi wabeletha uRobert Izingane ezinhlanu - ONGASONI uValetine, umjaho maximiliano, uRabel Antonio, uRouge nendodakazi uRiannon elizabeth. Umndeni kaRodriguez awuphonsanga, ngisho nokusonteka kothando noRose McGowan. Yize behlekisa ngokuthi bavuse imibandela ngamabomu abashade nabo ngamaphutha endaweni yokudubula "iplanethi yokwesaba."
Ngemuva kweminyaka emine yobudlelwano obungaqondakali obusele. Umqondisi washintshela eMichelle Rodriguez, esezame amahlebezi ngokuba khona kwezixhumanisi ezihlobene phakathi kwazo. Ngenkanyezi yezimpi ezamemezela ubuhlakani bakhe, akukho lutho oluphuma.
Ngaphezu kwe-movie, uRobert uthanda umculo. Basuse iqembu leChingon, benza idwala laseMexico. Umqondisi akakhungathekile ukuhlanganyela ubuchwepheshe nabasebenza nabo nge-novice, ngakho-ke wakhipha incwadi ethi "Cinema ngaphandle kwesabelomali. Njengaseminyakeni engama-23 ukunqoba iHollywood, ukuba nama-dollar ayizinkulungwane eziyi-7 ephaketheni lakho. "
URodriguez ngumsebenzisi we-avid "Facebook", "Twitter" kanye ne- "Instagram". Ekhasini lakhe elisemthethweni, iMexico ibeka izithombe kusuka ekuqoqweni.
Amafilimu nobuciko
Uma iningi labaqondisi lisebenzisa ekwakheni amafilimu amanani angenakuphikwa abalwa ezigidini zamaRandi, uRobert Rodriguez ubizwa ngokuthi yi-Master ongasebenza ngaphandle kwesabelomali. Into esemqoka ye-matra akuyona inqwaba yemiphumela ekhethekile ebizayo, nobungcweti, ukuhlela okusobala kohlelo kanye nesithombe esikhanyayo.
Imidwebo yomqondisi ihlangana ne-perchinch yaseMexico - iningi lemisebenzi yalo ecccentric ligcwele ukunambitheka kobuzwe, ukungafani kwe-hot disaskher kanye nokudutshulwa okukhulu.
"Kungaba kuhle ukuthi ufunde ukungalandeli isixuku. Uma wonke umuntu eqonde endaweni eyodwa, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuhambisa kwelinye. Yebo, ungabuyela emuva ngasikhathi sinye. Futhi ungakhubeka ngomqondo ongakaze wenzeke kunoma ngubani. "
Umsebenzi wokuqala ogqamile kaRodriguez ku-movie waba yifilimu "Umculi", owathumela ukuqala kwe-trilogy edumile futhi waletha uMdali kuMdali wezilaleli ngozwela ngo- $ 2 million ukuthola imali ye Isithombe se-Remut, uRobert waba "amagundane esivivinyo" - wamukela imishanguzo yokuhlola eyehlisa amazinga e-cholesterol egazini. Kulokhu, umqondisi uthole ama- $ 3 izinkulungwane, ama- $ 4 ama-Masken Markvardt, owagcwalisa indima kaMoko.
Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi i-DVD version ye "Mculi" ibiza isigidi, esasisetshenziselwa ukukhuthaza, ukukhangisa kanye nokuthengisa ngemuva. URodriguez ubesendaweni hhayi nje njengomqondisi kuphela, kodwa futhi futhi isikhathi sesikhashana kwakungumbhali wesikrini, opharetha kanye nomuntu obhekele imiphumela ekhethekile.
Ezakhiweni zamadrama asetshenziswe izindaba ezidwetshiwe ezenziwe nguRobert ngaphansi komqondo womculo we-Tito & Tarantula Group. Ithimba labe selibhale imidwebo emine yemidwebo yakhe emine.
Ngo-1995, umqondisi wahoxiswa "umculi we-sequel" eyingqayizivele - ifilimu "ephelelwe yithemba", ngenxa yokuthi i-antonio baterras yaseSpain yaziwa kabanzi. I-Salm Hajek's Compatriot's Salm Hayek, okokuqala ngqa, nayo yabona ku-Rodriguez Project - ku-TVbon "Racers".
Ngo-1996, le ndoda yaba ngumqondisi wesikole esinobumba "kusukela ekushoneni kwelanga kuya ekusaseni kwe-Dawn", okwamlethela ukuthandwa komhlaba. Umbhalo wemidwebo wabhalwa nguQuentin Tarantino esiqeshini sikaRobert Kurtzman. Kufilimu, etshela ngokulwa kwamaphangi aseMexico ane-vampires yegazi, uGeorge Clooney, uHarvey Camel noChich Marin, nabo bahlungwa.
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi uRobert noQuentin bangabangane abahlanganyele kaninginingi. Basebenze ekwakhiweni kwe- "Grandhaus", futhi babamba iqhaza kulokhu kudutshulwa kwamakamelo amahlaya "amane", ukutshela ngoSuku Olusezingeni Olusezingeni Oluhlekisayo noluhlekisayo lwe-TED's PORTER (Umlomo womlomo).
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo"Greydhaus" noRose Mcgowan endimeni yesihloko - iphayona ohlontshini lodoti. Ku-kinolent enenothi ye-18 + Kukhona konke okuzothokozela nakanjani abathandi bezinhlekisa negazi elimnyama.
Ngo-2010, isikhathi saba "izilwane zabalwane" kanye "machete". E-Robert yokuqala, uRobert wawunqunyelwe endimeni yesimo nalowo makhiqizi, enikeza ukudlala u-Nimrod Antala. Esesibili phambili, omunye umngani wakhe uDanny TreKho. Ngokufakelwa kwakhe eCaster eqhubeka neRibbon Hit Lady Gaga. Izinkanyezi zahlangana ku-tattoo salon, futhi uTrejo utshelwe ngokuthi "uMachete uyabulala!". Umculi washeshe waveza isifiso sokudlala. Okwe-Houana Grande kanye Demi Lovato Director Hot Music.
"Idolobha lezono" lingenye ifilimu ebalulekile eRodriguez emsebenzini wokudala. Uthanda amahlaya, wamthanda uFrank Miller iningi lawo wonke, umbhali wenoveli ye-Simmental Graphic.
Umlobi wayekholelwa ukuthi imizamo yokwenza amahlaya e-cinema abiwa eFiasco. Kepha uRobert wenze ngasese amafoni ama-video amancane, okwathi kamuva kwabonisa uMiller. Wahlabeka umxhwele ngombono kaRodriguez, ovumile ngokushesha ukuhlanganyela kulo msebenzi. Indoda yakhetha ukuthi umbhali 'womuzi wezono' awugcini nje ngombhali wesikrini, kodwa futhi nomqondisi wefilimu.
Ngaphezu kwendaba ethokozisayo yomseshi, le filimu idonsele ihluzo ezingajwayelekile - isithombe esimnyama nesimhlophe, kepha izingxenye ezibalulekile zezinhlamvu noma izindawo ezinhle ziqokonyiswa ngombala. UBruce Willis, uMickey Rourk, uJessica Alba, ubandakanyeka "edolobheni lezono".
Ngo-2015 Rodriguez noJohn Malkovic basuse ifilimu ngokuhleleka kwenkampani yeConsac Remy Marthen. Itheyiphu yesiqalo sesayensi "iminyaka eyi-100" kungenzeka ukuthi ibone isizukulwane samanje sokufa komhlaba. I-footage igcinwa ngaphansi kokhiye futhi izotholakala kuphela ngemuva kwesikhathi esichaziwe esihlokweni.
URobert akadumazi kuphela ngamabutho abulale amagazi nezingxabano ezinothando, kodwa futhi abhekana nama-movie wezingane kanye nama-movie asemasha. Ifilimu lomndeni "Izingane Zezinhloli" zaphenduka uhlobo oluhlukile, abanikazi bayo bathola umbuso omkhulu. Umqondisi wentsha wajabulisa ngefilimu enhle ngokuhlaselwa kwe-Aliens "Faculty".
Ingxenye ebonakalayo ye- "adventures ye-sharkboy ne-lava", asebenza ngayo ama-studios ayishumi nambili, izilaleli zaziswa kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isithombe besihambisana necala lokungalandeli nge-copyright. Half animation cyberpunk "Alita: Ingel Angel", kunalokho, lilindele impumelelo - Ukuphakanyiswa kwe-Oscar ngemiphumela ekhethekile. Usihlalo womqondisi wephrojekthi uRobert wanikeza ukuqhubeka kwe- "avatar" James Cameron.
Robert Rodriguez manje
Ekwindla kwe-2020, i-Disney + Service yokusakaza imelela inkathi yesi-2 yochungechunge lwe- "Mandalorets" ochungechungeni, okwenzeka lapho kuvela endaweni yonke ye- "Star Wars" edume. URodriguez ususe iziqephu eziningana, futhi abadali bezikhala zasentshonalanga bakalwe umnikelo wakhe njengobalulekile.Manje uRobert ukhiqiza inguqulo ye-serial ye- "Bantway of Spies" futhi, ngamahemuhemu, asebenzele umugqa wesibili "wezilwane". Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi u-Adrian Broodya akaqhathanisi no-Arnold Schwarzenegger, i-Studio Studio isayikhumbula inzuzo yokuqasha yengxenye yokuqala.
Izics
- 1996 - "Kusuka ekushoneni kwelanga kuya kokusa"
- 1998 - "Ubuhlakani"
- 1998 - "Ukusuka eSunset kuya kokusa - 2: Imali enegazi"
- 2001 - "Izingane Zezinhloli"
- Ngo-2002 - "Izingane Zezinhloli - 2: Isiqhingi Samathemba Agcwalisekele"
- 2003 - "Kanye eMexico"
- Ngo-2005 - "Idolobha Lezono"
- Ngo-2007 - "Iplanethi Yesaba"
- Ngo-2009 - "Itshe Lezifiso"
- 2010 - "Izilwane"
- 2010 - "Machete"
- 2014 - "Idolobha Lezono - 2: Owesifazane Kukubulale"
- Ngo-2019 - "Alita: Impi Yempi"
- I-2020 - "Ama-Mandalorets"