Umlando Wemilingiswa
Umlingiswa wochungechunge lwezincwadi eziphathelene noHarry Potter of Tourship kaJoan Rowling, kanye nochungechunge lwamafilimu adubule kulezi zincwadi. Umqondisi wesikole se-magic hogwarts. Mhlawumbe, umlingisi wesiNgisi uJohn Gilgud waba ngomunye wama-prototypes we-dumbledore, okwakukhona okuxakayo kuqhathaniswa neqhawe ngonyaka we-1999, lapho echaza ukubukeka kweqhawe lenhlolokhono.Umlando wendalo
Umqondo wencwadi ekhuluma ngomfana weWizard wafika egqamile ngo-1990, ngesikhathi sohambo oluya eLondon ngesitimela. Umbhali wahlala phansi emsebenzini ngemuva kokubuyela ekhaya, waqeda uchungechunge lokuqala lwaseRoma ngo-1995.
Incwadi ethi "UHarry Potter netshe lefilosofi" yenqabe abamemezeli abayisishiyagalombili ngaphambi kokuthi "bloomsbury" bathatha inoveli, banikele phambili ngaye amakhilogremu angama-2500 kuphela. Ngasikhathi sinye, incwadi yokugcina, yesikhombisa yochungechunge, eyayiphume ngo-2007, yathengiswa ngenani lamakhophi ayishumi nanye ngosuku lokuqala.
I-Biograge
Iminyaka yokuphila kweDumbledore - 1881-1997. Umbuzo wawuneminyaka emingaki ngesikhathi sokufa, kulula ukuphendula - 116. U-Albus wazalwa emkhayeni weWizard enomhlambi we-purebred kanye nosana, uyise weqhawe wabizwa nge-percival, nomama - Kendra . U-Albus kwakuyindodana endala emndenini, umzalwane u-Aberfort wazalwa ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu, kwathi okwedlule kwakusekukhanyeni kodadewabo omncane u-Ariana.
Emnyakeni eyisithupha, le ntombazane yahlaselwa yintsha, eyabona i-heroine yomthayela. Ngemuva kwalokhu, u-Arian walimala ngenxa yesizathu futhi akasakwazi ukulawula amabutho akhe omlingo. Uyise ka-Albs wangena ejele lika-Azkuban lomlingo ngemuva kokuvuselela ama-marlians ahlasela indodakazi yakhe.
Intombazane ingaphoqelelwa ukuthi ithumele esibhedlela saseSt. Mungo, ngakho-ke i-Percival ifihle izinhloso zezenzo zangempela zesenzo sakhe futhi yatholwa enecala lokuphila. Umndeni kaDumbledore wathuthela endaweni entsha - ekuqedeni kukaModikova Vpadina eSouth-West waseNtshonalanga yeNgilandi, lapho kuhlala khona ama-magiclis eduze kwe-magali. Umama wacasha u-Ariana wamehlo e-Prity.
U-Albus kusukela ebuntwaneni wakhombisa amakhono amakhulu ngomlingo. Ukubhalisa ama-Hogwarts, iqhawe lishaye ubuhlakani be-gryffindor, lapho afundela khona ekhazimulayo futhi athola yonke imiklomelo ehlonishwayo, okuwukuphela kwakho kuphela. Ama-albas amasha aholela ekubhaleleni okubanzi futhi aqale ukujwayela okuthokozisayo. Phakathi kwamakheli weqhawe kwakukhona abathakathi abadumile baleso sikhathi naphakathi kwabo - uNicholas Flamel, odumile we-alchemist, umlingo owadala itshe lefilosofi.
Izindatshana zikaDumbledore zishicilelwe kumamagazini wesayensi womhlaba womlingo, iZwi, iqhawe laba ososayensi abasebasha obuphawuleka. U-Albs wayehamba nomunye umngani wakhe ukuthi aqhubeke nokuthweswa iziqu, kepha lezi zinhlelo zaphulwa lapho udadewabo kaHelori Ariana ekuhlaseleni uhlasela wabulala umama wakhe.
Emva kwalokho, ngeshwa, i-Albs yaba yinhloko yomndeni futhi yaphoqeleka ukuthi ihlale ekhaya, inakekela udadewabo, ngenkathi umfowethu, u-Aberfour, ekhipha ukuqeqeshwa. Ngalesi sikhathi sempilo, isimo sikaDumbledore sasidambisa, izihlobo zabo zamcasukela. Iqhawe lazizwa lijabule futhi libi, libhekwa njengempilo nomsebenzi olimale. Ngalesi sikhathi esingajabuli, kufanele ujwayele uDumbledore nge-Gellert GreetiveVald esencane, eyayihlala eduze kweqhawe.
U-Albus waphefumulela ingqondo nemibono kaGredevaldd, owakholelwa ukuthi ngenxa yemilingo emihle evamile kufanele abuswe ngabakwaMagic. Abangani babezohamba beyofuna izipho zokufa (Ingubo engabonakali, izinduku zamakhosi netshe lokuvusa itshe) ukuze kusizakale le mibono yokuphila. U-Albus, ngaphandle kwezisusa ezingezona "ama-endeicological", futhi abezomuntu - iqhawe liphupha ngokuvusa abazali babo.
Kodwa-ke, umfo ka-Albus wafuna ukuthi wahlala ekhaya wanakekela udadewabo obuhlungu. Kwakukhona ukungqubuzana phakathi kweGressivevald ne-Abterfort, lapho u-Albes wawela phezu kwawo umfowabo. Ngesikhathi sodadewabo obukhali, udadewabo ka-Albus wabulawa, isipelingi esingahleliwe. I-Grendevald ngemuva kokuthi leli cala linyamalale, futhi uDumbledore walahla imibono yabo evamile.
Ngemuva kwesikhashana, uDumbledore usabuya eHogwarts, lapho eba nguprofesa wokuguqulwa isimo. I-Grendevald ngaleso sikhathi yaqala ukuhlanganisa amacebo akhe okuthola ukubuswa komhlaba. Dumbledore kuze kube okwesikhashana kwazama ukugwema umhlangano naye, kodwa ekugcineni ngo-1945 walala edamini wanqoba. Kusukela ngalowomzuzu kuqhubeke, u-Albs waba yinkosi yenduku yamakhosi, okwabelwe nguGregrevald, ukugoqa amakhosi ezinduku zomlingo ezivela eGregorovich.
Isakhiwo sendaba
NgeNkosi uWolase uDellese - kwathi omunye umfana omncane ogama lakhe linguTom Reddl - uSolwazi Dumbledore atholakala okokuqala ngo-1938, lapho efika endaweni ye-mangovsky, lapho ahlala khona. UDumbledore uthola uToma umgadli osemusha onesiphiwo esingajwayelekile, kodwa uthambekele ebushile nobudlova, futhi ukumema ukuba uhambe uye eHogwarts.
Kamuva, lapho i-reddl icela uthisha wokuvikelwa ebuchosheni obumnyama eHogwarts, uProfesa uDumbledore uthola umqondisi ukuqoka i-togo. Kamuva, i-Redl iphinda isicelo, futhi senqatshwa futhi. Kulokhu kwenza uDumbledore uqobo, okwathi ngaleso sikhathi uba ngumqondisi omusha weHogwarts.
U-Wolan De Morting uqoqa iqembu lemishini, okubhekiselwa kuwo "abadla ukufa", futhi ngo-1970 bakhipha impi yokuqala yemilingo. UDumbledore, naye, wakha iqembu elibizwa nge- "Order of Phoenix", okubandakanya nabazali uHarry Potter. Inhloso yaleli qembu ukulwa noMsebenzi weVolan De. Ngalesi sikhathi, ezandleni zoDumbledore, omunye wokufa kokufa - ingubo engabonakali, eyiqhawe libika uJames Potterter. Ngemuva kokushona kwabazali, uHarry uDumbledore ukhonza umfana ezihlobo - uMagham.
Ngemuva kokubuya kweVolan de Morta, uDumbledore ungena ekungqubuzaneni noMnyango Wezemilingo, abamele abangabameli abangafuni ukukholelwa ukuthi iNkosi emnyama ibuyile. I-Dumbledore okwesikhashana ilahlekelwa okuthunyelwe ngemuva kwengxabano nge-Dolores Ambridge, iSekela lokuqala likaNgqongqoshe esifika eHogwarts, lize libe namandla amaningi futhi libe nomqondisi. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kokuvela kaVolan de Morta, umuntu okhiweni woMnyango Wezomlingo uDumbledore uyabuyiselwa kukho konke okuthunyelwe, kufaka phakathi okuthunyelwe komqondisi weHogwarts.
Ngesikhathi sokucinga iziphambano - izinto, lapho uvota khona ngoNkontolo yeVevon uPhenlish ephethe khona umphefumulo wakhe, - uDumbledore uthola indandatho lapho itshe lovuko liphathwa ngalo - enye yezipho zokufa. Iqhawe namanje liphupha ukubuyela empilweni yezihlobo zabo, ngakho-ke libuyisela isilingo sokufaka indandatho futhi uwasebenzise. Kodwa-ke, kumiswa isipelingi esibulalayo emncintiswaneni, futhi i-dumbledore iyaqashwa.
USeverus Snape, uProfesa wePotorenia, ngandlela-thile wehlisa isenzo sesiqalekiso, kepha akunakwenzeka ngokuphelele ukuwukhansela, futhi iqhawe lisalokhu lihlala isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka. Ngenxa yalokhu, ohlwitha isicelo somuntu siqu seDumbledore sibulala iTogo (ukuze asindise uDraco Malfoy futhi akholise umlobi ngokwakhe uthembekile ezithakazelweni zakhe), kodwa umlingo wakhe wand akadluli kumbulali, kodwa wabona umnikazi kaDraco Malfoy. Ngemuva kokushona kukaDumbledore, umfanekiso weqhawe ehhovisi likaMqondisi Wezikole ZeHogwarts uyaphila.
-Vikayo
Isithombe sikaDumbledore e-cinema ehlanganisa abadlali abane ahlukahlukene. Engxenyeni yokuqala kaHarry Potter kanye nezipho zokufa (2010), uTobby wabekwa inkanyezi endimeni yeDumbledore.
Indoda endala endala kumafilimu amabili okuqala ochungechunge ("uHarry Potter kanye netshe lesazi" kanye "noHarry Potter kanye negumbi eliyimfihlo") edlala uRichard Harris.
Kodwa-ke, ngo-2002, lo mlingisi ushone futhi kwadingeka anikeze indima kaHogwarts Michael Gamembon, owadlala iDumbledore kuwo wonke amafilimu asele ochungechunge.
Ekupheleni kuka-2018, ingxenye yesibili yefilimu ephathelene nezidalwa ezinhle - "ubugebengu bukaGrettevald", lapho izilaleli zizobona khona noDumbledore eminyakeni emisha kamuva.
Lapho, iqhawe lizodlala i-Jud Liphansi - umlingisi waseBrithani owenza indima kaDkt Watson kuma-movie we-Guy Richie ngeSherlock Holmes.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
- I-Dumbledore njengomlingiswa isibonile kangangokuba yaqala ukugcwala. Kuchungechunge lwe-American Comedy TV uchungechunge olusuka eWaveli Place "Kunochungechunge olubili lapho uprofesa amaKrambes, umqondisi wesikole semilingo, kuyinto esobala ye-dumbledore enentshebe ende yeqhwa elimhlophe namadevu. Ukubhekiswa ku-Dumbledore ku-Cartherore Series "Simpsons" eCarloon uchungechunge, lapho kwelinye lochungechunge Homer afunda khona incwadi yendodakazi uLiza futhi aqhamuka neyakhe isiphetho, uma kufika endaweni lapho umlingisi efa khona (ukushona kukaDumbledore kuvela khona) .
- Ekhulwini le-XVIII, igama elithi "Dumbledore" ngesiNgisi elibonisa i-bumblebee. Futhi elinye lamagama weqhawe - i-albs - livela kuLatin "Albus", okungukuthi, "mhlophe".
- Igama eligcwele langempela Dumbledore - I-Albus Percival Wolfc Brian. Futhi elinye lalawa magama nge-percival - egqoke i-knight yetafula eliyindilinga, enye yezinhlamvu zezinganekwane zomjikelezo we-arturovsky, mayelana nokufika kwawo ngenoveli kaThomas Malory "Death Arthur".
- I-Dmbledore's Patronus ithatha isimo sePhoenix.
- UDumbledore ubizelwe umlingo omkhulu kakhulu we-XX Century. Iqhawe liyazi ukuthi ungayihlanganisa kanjani, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-wand futhi ngaphandle kokuphikisa iziphonso, iyakwazi ukwenziwa ingabonakali ngaphandle kwengubo namanye amadivaysi, isungule indlela yokuthumela imiyalezo esebenzisa umvikeli, ikwazi ukufunda imicabango nezithombe zabanye abantu (ezisemthethweni).
- I-Dumbledore ijwayelekile emcabangweni ongajwayelekile wokuhlekisa, umqondisi uthambekele kwimiklomelo kanye nezenzo ezingenhla kunokucasulwa okuvame ukucasula iMcGonagall eqinile.
- Ngo-2007, ukuxhumana nabalandeli, uJoan Rowling, uMlobi wezincwadi ngoHarry Potter, uthe uDumbledore wayeyisitabane. Akukaziwa ukuthi lesi sitatimende satholwa kanjani yilesi sitatimende, kepha ozakwabo abahle kakhulu ngokusho kwePeru nabagxeki kwakubonakala kuyinqaba. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ezincwadini eziphathelene noHarry Potter, ukuqondiswa kwezocansi kwalo mlingiswa akunangqondo, imiyalo eqondile eqinisweni lokuthi iDumbledore - i-Gay (noma cha) ayikho. Kunombono wokuthi kusuka ku-rongaling bekuyinto yokukhangisa, umzamo wokuheha ukunakwa okwengeziwe kweqhawe.
Amacaphuna
"Into esemqoka ukulwela, kaninginingi, ukuze nje uyeke okubi, noma ngabe awukwazi ukukuchitha kuze kube sekupheleni." "Futhi mfowethu? U-Aberforda usole ukuthi wathola iziphonso ezingagunyaziwe embuzi. Kuwo wonke amaphephandaba babhala ngakho. Futhi ucabangani, abropht afihlekele kuwo wonke umuntu? Akukho okufana nalokhu! Akunandaba noma kwenzekani emsebenzini. Kuliqiniso, angazi ukuthi uyazi ukuthi ungafunda kanjani, mhlawumbe lokhu akusikho isibindi ... "" Ungabi isivinini esikhulu ngokweqile futhi uthathe yonke imfanelo. "" "Ubonani nalo lonke umbolo." "" Yini oyibonayo e-Enelel isibuko?- Mina? Ngizibona ngibambe amasokisi ambalwa abuyingwe ngesandla. Umuntu akakwazi ukuba namasokisi amaningi kakhulu. Lokhu kungenye uKhisimusi, futhi angitholanga umbhangqwana oyedwa njengesipho. Abantu ngasizathu simbe banginika izincwadi kuphela. "