I-Biograge
ULisa Klepas ungumbhali odumile waseMelika owayethanda intokazi yomhlaba wonke. Imfihlo yokuthandwa okunjalo ilula - uKleypepas ubhala amanoveli athandekayo, lapho kunendawo yothando lwangempela, uthando oluqotho, amasotule athandanayo futhi, umshado ojabulisayo njalo. Yimaphi amantombazane aphupha ngayo yonke iminyaka angatholakala ngaphansi kwesembozo esikhanyayo semisebenzi yombhali.Ubuntwana nentsha
Umlobi wesikhathi esizayo wazalwa ngoJanuwari 1, 1964 eTexas. Ngothando lokufunda uLisa, umama akufanele acabange usuku ngaphandle kwencwadi ezandleni zakhe futhi wafaka indodakazi yakhe intshisekelo ngeZwi eliphrintiwe. Kusukela esemncane, uLisa Klepas wayengumlutha wezincwadi. Akumangazi ukuthi impilo elandelayo yeKlipas yanquma ukubopha ngokubhala.
ULisa uqobo engxoxweni uhlala etshela icala lobusha: Ngo-1988, kwafika uzamcolo edolobheni lapho kuhlala khona umndeni weKleypas. Izakhamizi zihanjiswe ngokushesha. Into eyabhubhisa izindlu nezinto zabantu, ngakho-ke usizo lwezinto ezibonakalayo ezilimele. Phakathi kokubalulekile kukaLisa nonina, kwakukhona namantombazane amaningana e-tomikov ngamanoveli, ahlela ukususa ingcindezi.
Ngemuva kokuphothula esikoleni, uLisa wangena ekolishi ngokukhetha lo msebenzi usosayensi wezepolitiki. Kodwa-ke, umphefumulo wentombazane wafuna ukusebenza. Isifundo sesokunxele isikhathi esincane kakhulu sokuhlolwa kwemibhalo, ngakho-ke uLisa wabhala ngesikhathi samaholide ehlobo. Ekuqaleni, ama-Klali alizange athembele emhlabeni inkazimulo nengcebo - le ntombazane yabhala amanoveli amancane ngomphefumulo.
Ngaphezu kwezincwadi, uLisa naye uthanda umculo. Intombazane yabhala izinkondlo nemiculo yaze yanqoba komunye umncintiswano wobuhle ngo-1985 ngenxa yokubukeka okukhanyayo namathalente okudala: Amajaji anqoba ukusebenza kwentombazane. Ngeshwa, isigaba esilandelayo se-Beauty Marathon ngumncintiswano we-Miss America - uLisa wehlulekile ukunqoba.
Into yokufunda
"Amanoveli ehlobo" uLisa Kleigas akakaze ashicilelwe, kepha intombazane yathola isipiliyoni, yathuthukisa isitayela sayo kanye no-1987 (ngokusho kolunye ulwazi - ngo-1986) inqume ukuthi ichaze omunye wemisebenzi eya kumshicileli. Le noveli, ebizwa ngokuthi "lapho inkanuko ivela khona", ukumangala kwentombazane, eshicilelwe. ULisa wayeneminyaka engama-22, futhi kusukela lapho ku-biography yamaKlasi wavula ikhasi elisha.
Ekuqaleni, uLisa Kleigas kwakunzima ukwenza lokhu: Ukubhala amanoveli kudinga isikhathi esiningi nomzamo, kepha akuzange kube nezimali ezinkulu okwamanje. Kodwa-ke, abazali bentombazane baye bahlangana nendodakazi yakhe futhi bavuma ukusiza ngokwezezimali, kwaze kwaba yilapho uLisa enemilenze yakhe. Ngenhlanhla, akubanga nesikhathi esiningi.
Kakade ngo-1988, inoveli yesibili uLisa Kleigas "nawe kuze kube phakade", okwakuqhubeka nokuqhubeka komsebenzi wokuqala. Abafundi bawela kuzo zombili izincwadi, futhi uLisa wanikeza inkontileka elilingayo nomshicileli. Kuyiqiniso, le ntombazane yavuma ukuhamba ayohlangana nephupho.
Ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-10, uLisa Klepas wayesevele ebhekwa nje umbhali oyedwa "othengisa" wohlobo olunjalo eMelika. Amanoveli asevele akhishwe aletha inkazimulo nemali yaseKleigas, kanye ne-Premium Premium "Walvenbooks" - ukuthola inani lamarekhodi amakhophi ezincwadi "Stranger ezingalweni zami".
Ngesikhathi umlobi esevele wazalwa indodana encane, kepha owesifazane wakwazi ukuhlanganisa imisebenzi yomama nezincwadi zokubhala, ezazingakwazi ukujabulisa abafundi. I-Bibliography Lisa Kleigas yagcwaliswa kancane kancane ngezindaba ezintsha nezintsha ngothando nangesifiso.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2000s, uLisa Kleipas wathola umklomelo we-Regityrary "Rita" kabili, kwathi ngonyaka we-2002 wanikezwa imiklomelo ye-Romantic Times Magazine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imisebenzi yombhali ixazululwe ngokuqinile kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezincwadi zezincwadi ezithengiswa kakhulu futhi noma ngabe walibangisa ishadi lokuthengisa "ama-Amazon" phakathi nesonto.
Isitayela seLisa Klepas Romana siguqukile ngokuqhubeka kwesikhathi: Uma ekuqaleni kombhali umlobi wakhetha izihloko zomlando kanye namaqiniso emisebenzini, emva kwalokho u-2005, abafundi babona ukuthi umbhali ushintshele emseni. Ikakhulu abalandeli babethanda i-trilogy ngomndeni wakwaTravis, okhishwe ngasekupheleni kuka-2010, kanye nochungechunge lweRomanov, olubizwa nge- "Frivener Harbour". Lesi sakamuva sidonsele ukunakwa kwezikhombisi, nango-2012, enye yezincwadi zalolu chungechunge yahehwa.
Ifilimu lika-Allan Arcusha lathola izimpendulo ezinomdlandla kanye nezibukeli, kanye nabagxeki. Indaba ethinta inhliziyo yothando lwe-maggie intombazane (umlingisi u-Eloise Mamford) kanye nezinsizwa zimaka (okudlalwa yi-schon faris) ngempela ukuze kuncibilike ngisho nabangafiki. Lesi sithombe sathandwa ngababukeli babantu abadala, kanye nomshado omncane wefilimu esimangalisweni.
I-bibliography yombhali inamanoveli ambalwa ayishumi. Okudumile kakhulu kungabizwa ngokuthi yizincwadi ezivela kuchungechunge lwe- "Frickid Harbour", kanye nemisebenzi "yothando ntambama", "ngithuthele ekuseni", "mina kuze kube phakathi kwamabili." ULisa Klepas ngokwawo uyavuma ukuthi imigqa yesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi inikezwa kalula. Kepha ukubhala kwezingxoxo kunzima uma isenzo senoveli senzeka ngeNkathi Ephakathi. Kuyadingeka ukubekezelela indlela yokukhuluma engasasebenzi, ngenkathi ugcina ukukhululeka futhi kalula.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Impilo uLisa Klepas wayejabule futhi enenjabulo kanye ne-heroine yezincwadi zombhali. Umlingani Lisa - Gregory Ellis - Kuthatha okuthunyelwe ku-Ultra Violet System Inc. Kwazalwa izingane ezimbili kulo mshado.
Isikhathi samahhala uLisa ukhetha ukunikela umndeni. Futhi, umbhali uthanda ukupheka, adlale isiginci futhi, empeleni, afundwe. Phakathi kwale ncwadi izintandokazi uLisa Kleigas athande amanoveli, abaphenyi kanye ne-fantasy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, owesifazane uyakujabulela ukuxoxa ngezinto ezintsha zemfashini nabafundi kwiwebhusayithi yabo.
Lisa klepas manje
Manje uLisa Klepas uyaqhubeka ukubhala izindaba ezintsha zothando ngentshiseko. Ngo-2017, i-Bribliography yombhali yagcwaliswa ngenoveli ethi "UDeveli entwasahlobo" ("Kwenzeka entwasahlobo"), nango-2018 umsebenzi we- "Sawubona Stranger" wavele wahunyushwa ngesiRussia.I-Bibliography
- 1987 - "Uphi inkanuko"
- 1988 - "Kunawe kuze kube phakade"
- Ngo-1992 - "Isikhumbuzo sabafokazi"
- 1993 - "Futhi wabonakala"
- 1994 - "Emaphusheni akho"
- 1995 - "Ingelosi yasenyakatho"
- 1996 - "Ngikufuna"
- Ngo-2002 - "Lady Lady Sofia"
- 2003 - "Ukuqinisekiswa"
- Ngo-2004 - "Izimfihlo Zasehlobo Night"
- Ngo-2005 - "Kwenzeka ekwindla"
- 2006 - "UDeveli Ebusika"
- Ngo-2008 - "Ngijabulele Ekuseni"
- Ngo-2009 - "Ungeze Ku-Dlusk"
- 2015 - "I-Karglase Yami"
- 2018 - "Sawubona Stranger"